Larvae of Aeshna cyanea were reared at 17 or 21°C and fed either once or three times per week. Body condition and immune parameters were measured. Elevated temperature reduced haemocyte density. Low food availability reduced phenoloxidase (PO) activity, protein and fat content and growth.
Annemarie Josková, Filip Harabiš
wiley +1 more source
Resistance to pyrethroid insecticides and DDT caused by the kdr gene in the malaria vector Anopheles gambiae Giles s.s. (Diptera: Culicidae) has been reported in several West African countries.
della Torre, A +4 more
core +1 more source
A reliable morphological method to assess the age of male Anopheles gambiae [PDF]
<b>Background</b> Release of genetically-modified (GM) or sterile male mosquitoes for malaria control is hampered by inability to assess the age and mating history of free-living male <i>Anopheles</i>. <b>Methods</b&
Killeen, G.F. +19 more
core +1 more source
Transposable Element–Driven PIEZO Mutation Enhances Locust Flight in Plateau Hypoxia
Why transposable elements (TEs) persisted or expanded in genomes remains a mystery. Using integrated analysis of TE macro‐ and microevolution in locusts, our results showed that thousands of TE insertions promoted widespread adaptive variation. Subfamilies of candidate adaptive TEs amplified and reshaped species‐level genomic architecture.
Xuanzhao Li +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Development of a gravid trap for collecting live malaria vectors Anopheles gambiae s.l. [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Effective malaria vector control targeting indoor host-seeking mosquitoes has resulted in fewer vectors entering houses in many areas of sub-Saharan Africa, with the proportion of vectors outdoors becoming more important in the transmission ...
Dugassa, Sisay +26 more
core +2 more sources
Background High coverage of long-lasting insecticidal nets (LLINs) and indoor residual spraying (IRS) are the cornerstones of vector control strategy in Senegal where insecticide resistance by the target vectors species is a great of concern.
El hadji Diouf +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Mosaic Genome Architecture of the Anopheles gambiae Species Complex
Attempts over the last three decades to reconstruct the phylogenetic history of the Anopheles gambiae species complex have been important for developing better strategies to control malaria transmission.We used fingerprint genotyping data from 414 field-collected female mosquitoes at 42 microsatellite loci to infer the evolutionary relationships of ...
Rui Wang-Sattler +10 more
openaire +4 more sources
Innate preference for host-odor blends modulates degree of anthropophagy of Anopheles gambiae sensu lato (Diptera: Culicidae) [PDF]
In field studies, Anopheles gambiae Giles sensu stricto obtains most blood meals from humans, whereas Anopheles quadriannulatus Theobald bites predominantly bovids. We investigated whether host odors modulate the host preference of these mosquito species.
Braks, M.A.H., Dekker, T., Takken, W.
core
Trends in the selection of insecticide resistance in Anopheles gambiae s.l. mosquitoes in northwest Tanzania during a community randomized trial of longlasting insecticidal nets and indoor residual spraying. [PDF]
Anopheles gambiae s.l. (Diptera: Culicidae) in Muleba, Tanzania has developed high levels of resistance to most insecticides currently advocated for malaria control. The kdr mutation has almost reached fixation in An. gambiae s.s. in Muleba.
Wright, A +19 more
core +1 more source
Estimation of Adult Census Size From Close‐Kin Dyads in the Malaria Mosquito Anopheles gambiae
ABSTRACT Accurate estimates of adult mosquito abundance are central to the design and evaluation of vector control strategies, yet they are difficult to obtain from natural populations. Conventional mark‐recapture methods for estimating adult mosquito census size pose logistical and other challenges. A recently developed close‐kin mark‐recapture (CKMR)
Anita Lerch +10 more
wiley +1 more source

