Results 151 to 160 of about 61,825 (273)

Improved Ant Colony Algorithm⁃Based Mobile Robot Path Planning

open access: yesLiaoning Shiyou Huagong Daxue xuebao
An improved ant colony algorithm is proposed to address issues such as susceptibility to local optima and slow convergence speed. Firstly, the relationship between the current target node and the next target node and the normal distribution function are ...
Jian ZHANG   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Amyloid β Instigates Cardiac Neurotrophic Signaling Impairment, Driving Alzheimer's Associated Heart Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 20, 9 April 2026.
This research identified cardiac amyloid pathology, neurotrophic factor depletion, and reduced myocardial nerve function in a transgenic model of cerebral amyloidosis (Tg2576), Aβ‐challenged cardiomyocytes, and in human AD heart tissue. These findings carry significant diagnostic and therapeutic implications, emphasizing the role of neuro‐signaling ...
Andrea Elia   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

OCIAD2 Stabilizes Integrin β1 Signaling Through SNX17‐Mediated Endosomal Recycling to Lipid Rafts and Modulates Cisplatin Response in HNSCC

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 20, 9 April 2026.
This study identifies OCIAD2 as a critical regulator of cisplatin resistance in HNSCC. Mechanistically, OCIAD2 stabilizes integrin β1 through a direct physical interaction and facilitates its SNX17‐dependent endosomal recycling to lipid raft microdomains. Targeting OCIAD2 disrupts integrin β1 trafficking and significantly enhances cisplatin sensitivity,
Li Cui   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Why we age

open access: yesBiological Reviews, Volume 101, Issue 2, Page 911-925, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Three categories of explanations exist for why we age: mechanistic theories, which omit reference to evolutionary forces; weakening force of selection theories, which posit that barriers exist that prevent evolutionary forces from optimising fitness in ageing; and optimisation theories, which posit that evolutionary forces actually select for ...
Michael S. Ringel
wiley   +1 more source

A Review of Vagus Nerve Stimulation for Disease: Comprehensive Theory and Evidence for Mechanisms of Action

open access: yesComprehensive Physiology, Volume 16, Issue 2, April 2026.
Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) effects span central and peripheral organ systems through diverse mechanistic pathways. This comprehensive review provides a unified synthesis of these mechanisms across neurological, cardiovascular, immunological, metabolic, and gastrointestinal domains, filling a critical gap and serving as a foundational resource for ...
Yifeng Bu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Standardized Protocols for Soil Fauna Extraction and a Call for Cross‐Lab Implementation

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 4, April 2026.
We present harmonized methodologies, assembled by an international group of experts, for extracting soil‐ and litter‐inhabiting nematodes, enchytraeids, microarthropods, and larger invertebrates. The protocols are illustrated with images and videos, and include advice for overcoming the most frequent issues (’expert tips’) for increasing extraction ...
Michala Tůmová   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Remaining Useful Life (RUL) Prediction Methods for Machine Health Estimation and Fault Diagnosis: A Comprehensive Review of Latest Techniques and Future Prospects

open access: yesEngineering Reports, Volume 8, Issue 4, April 2026.
A comprehensive review of model‐based, data‐driven, and hybrid approaches for Remaining Useful Life (RUL) prediction, emphasizing their role in predictive maintenance, fault diagnosis, and enhancing industrial reliability. ABSTRACT This paper aims to provide a state‐of‐the‐art review of the most recent Remaining Useful Life (RUL) prediction methods ...
Arslan Ahmed Amin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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