Results 91 to 100 of about 21,690 (286)

An infant with Kawasaki disease having gastrointestinal bleeding due to multiple gastric ulcers

open access: yesJournal of General and Family Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Kawasaki disease (KD) is an acute systemic vasculitis managed mainly through intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG), aspirin, and steroids. Although gastrointestinal symptoms are common, gastrointestinal bleeding is rare. We present the case of an 11‐month‐old girl with incomplete KD who developed severe gastrointestinal bleeding due to multiple ...
Takeru Kanazawa   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Establishing a Deacidification Regimen as Part of Collection Stewardship

open access: yes, 2006
Preservationists have long warned about the impending loss of items because of acidic paper. Any librarian who has worked with older materials knows that this warning is compelling.
Doncevic, John
core   +1 more source

Analysis of multichannel intraluminal impedance and pH monitoring values in children with cerebral palsy: A comparative multicenter study

open access: yesJournal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives To compare the features of multichannel intraluminal impedance and pH monitoring (MII‐pH) tracings in children with cerebral palsy (CP) and children without CP. Methods Multicenter, retrospective, analytical study. We examined tracings of children aged 1 to 15 years old, evaluated from May 2017 to January 2024.
Cristina Lorenzo   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assembled pH-Responsive Gastric Drug Delivery Systems Based on 3D-Printed Shells

open access: yesPharmaceutics
Gastric acid secretion is closely associated with the development and treatment of chronic gastritis, gastric ulcers, and reflux esophagitis. However, gastric acid secretion is affected by complex physiological and pathological factors, and real-time ...
Haoye Bei   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Testing for Placebo Effects Using Data from Blinded, Randomized Controlled Trials [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper proposes a test for the existence of placebo effects, as described by the so-called expectancy theory. This theory, which is the dominant medical theory of how placebo effects operate, posits that health outcomes rise in individuals' beliefs ...
Anup Malani
core  

What medications are safe and effective for heartburn during pregnancy? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
Ranitidine is the best-studied agent effective for treatment of heartburn in pregnancy. Some antacids are effective, but it may be prudent to avoid them in the first trimester until better safety studies are published. Although sucralfate, metoclopromide,
Koenig, Clint (Clint J.), 1971-
core  

Valorizing sunflower processing byproducts for a sustainable bioeconomy: Fungal fermentation and characterization of hulls and screens

open access: yesJSFA reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Sunflower hulls (SFH) and screens (SFS) are byproducts of sunflower seed processing with limited alternative applications. This study investigates the submerged fermentation of SFH and SFS by Aureobasidium pullulans‐(Ap), Trichoderma reesei‐(Tr), Aspergillus oryzae‐(Ao), Neurospora crassa‐(Nc), and Aspergillus niger‐(An) to alter ...
Santosh Thapa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Serial Intralesional Steroid Injections on Risk of Recurrence in Idiopathic Subglottic Stenosis

open access: yesThe Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
Evidence supporting the use of serial intralesional steroid injections (ILSIs) as an adjunct therapy for patients with idiopathic subglottic stenosis (iSGS) remains inconclusive. In our prospective study of 75 patients with iSGS, ILSI use was associated with a significantly reduced risk of recurrence (hazard ratio = 0.20; 95% confidence interval 0.08–0.
Shengjie Ying   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcriptomic Features of Recurrence Rates in Idiopathic Subglottic Stenosis

open access: yesThe Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
Idiopathic subglottic stenosis (iSGS) is a rare disease that can lead to potentially life‐threatening shortness of breath. For most patients, iSGS is a chronic, recurrent disease, and rates of recurrence can differ markedly between patients. Using RNA sequencing, we found that patients with high recurrence rates exhibited transcriptional markers of an ...
Shengjie Ying   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of Gastric Colonization in Nosocomial Infections and Endotoxemia: A Prospective Study in Neurosurgical Patients on Mechanical Ventilation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The role of gastric microbial colonization in nosocomial infections and endotoxemia was investigated prospectively in 40 neurosurgical patients requiring mechanical ventilation for >48 h. Each was studied up to 7 d.
Buser, Mauro   +5 more
core  

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