Results 91 to 100 of about 2,121,328 (291)

Oceanographic conditions beneath Fimbul Ice Shelf, Antarctica [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Antarctic ice shelves play a key role in the global climate system, acting as important sites for the cooling of shelf waters, thereby facilitating deep and bottom water formation.
Abrahamsen, Einar Povl
core   +1 more source

Improved simulation of Antarctic sea ice due to the radiative effects of falling snow

open access: yesEnvironmental Research Letters, 2017
Southern Ocean sea-ice cover exerts critical control on local albedo and Antarctic precipitation, but simulated Antarctic sea-ice concentration commonly disagrees with observations.
J-L F Li   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The long-term sea-level commitment from Antarctica [PDF]

open access: yesThe Cryosphere
The evolution of the Antarctic Ice Sheet is of vital importance given the coastal and societal implications of ice loss, with a potential to raise sea level by up to 58 m if it melts entirely.
A. K. Klose   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phosphorus limits the growth of bacterial and eukaryotic primary producers in recently deglaciated High Arctic soils

open access: yesOikos, EarlyView.
Glaciers are receding at unprecedented rates worldwide, exposing large areas of barren sediment that are quickly colonized by microbes. Nutrient availability is a critical driver of early ecosystem succession, but in the High Arctic its role has remained uncertain.
Steven K. Schmidt   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Switch-off of a major enhanced ice flow unit in East Antarctica [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
The East Antarctic Ice Sheet (EAIS) is the largest reservoir of ice on the planet by an order of magnitude. Compared with the West Antarctic Ice Sheet (WAIS), it is traditionally considered to be relatively stable, with only minor adjustments to its ...
Corr, Hugh F.J.   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Internal Permafrost Structure of Geomorphologically Distinct Palsas in Northern Sweden Revealed by Quasi‐3D ERT

open access: yesPermafrost and Periglacial Processes, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Permafrost in northern peatlands occurs within individual palsas or extensive peat plateaus and controls local carbon storage. These permafrost landforms are complex, and their internal structure remains poorly understood. We used quasi‐3D electrical resistivity tomography (ERT) measurements, supported by UAV‐LiDAR topography, frost probing ...
Cas Renette   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Depositional and Hydrological Relationships Between Buried Dead Ice and the Active Layer in the McMurdo Dry Valleys, Antarctica: A Study of Sediment Geochemistry and Cation Concentrations

open access: yesPermafrost and Periglacial Processes, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The McMurdo Dry Valleys, the largest ice‐free region in Antarctica, are home to a cold‐desert hydrologic system of glaciers, snowbanks, streams, and lakes. Freshwater is also stored as dead glacial ice, which is poorly constrained in terms of ion concentrations and interactions with both in situ and overlying sediments.
Matthew C. Witscheber, Kate M. Swanger
wiley   +1 more source

Coupled observation‐operator approximations in outer‐loop coupling data assimilation

open access: yesQuarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
We present a methodology for coupled variational data assimilation that allows the effect of coupled observation operators whilst maintaining separate minimisations across model components. This allows us to constrain the atmosphere, ocean, and sea‐ice components of our coupled model directly from satellite radiances. We illustrate the system in action
P. A. Browne   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estimating the distribution of demand for Antarctic krill (Euphauisa superba) from land-based predators at South Georgia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
South Georgia is renowned for the abundance of Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba) and a range of krill predators. Variability in krill availability at a range of scales, and the consequences of this for predator-prey interactions, mean that quantifying ...
Swarbrick, Matthew Lewis
core   +2 more sources

Modelling sea-level observations to investigate the source and magnitude of major meltwater pulses during termination 1 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
The research presented in this thesis utilises available near and far-field sea- level records to provide constraints on the major rapid sea-level rise events that occurred during the most recent period of deglaciation (Termination 1).The far-field ...
Bassett, Sophie Elizabeth
core  

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