The key role of the Southern Annular Mode during the sea-ice maximum for Antarctic sea ice and its recent loss [PDF]
Antarctic sea ice exhibits considerable interannual variability and has experienced unprecedented decline over the past decade. Here we provide observational insights into the role of the Southern Annular Mode in driving such variations in Antarctic sea ...
Chloe L. Boehm +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Import of Atlantic Water and sea ice controls the ocean environment in the northern Barents Sea [PDF]
The northern Barents Sea is a cold, seasonally ice-covered Arctic shelf sea region that has experienced major warming and sea ice loss in recent decades.
Ø. Lundesgaard +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Inuit have lived along the shoreline of the frozen Arctic Ocean for centuries. Our wellbeing, culture, and identity are closely tied to safe and dependable ice access.
L. Beaulieu +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Classification of sea ice types in Sentinel-1 synthetic aperture radar images [PDF]
A new Sentinel-1 image-based sea ice classification algorithm using a machine-learning-based model trained in a semi-automated manner is proposed to support daily ice charting.
J.-W. Park +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Sea Ice Properties in High‐Resolution Sea Ice Models [PDF]
AbstractAn Arctic sea ice‐ocean model is run with three uniform horizontal resolutions (6, 4, and 2 km) and identical sea ice and ocean model parameterizations, including an isotropic viscous‐plastic sea ice rheology, a mechanical ice strength parameterization, and an ice ridging parameterization. Driven by the same atmospheric forcing, the three model
openaire +2 more sources
Satellite-based sea ice thickness changes in the Laptev Sea from 2002 to 2017: comparison to mooring observations [PDF]
The gridded sea ice thickness (SIT) climate data record (CDR) produced by the European Space Agency (ESA) Sea Ice Climate Change Initiative Phase 2 (CCI-2) is the longest available, Arctic-wide SIT record covering the period from 2002 to 2017.
H. J. Belter +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Surface roughness signatures of summer arctic snow-covered sea ice in X-band dual-polarimetric SAR
Surface roughness of sea ice is primary information for understanding sea ice dynamics and air–ice–ocean interactions. Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) is a powerful tool for investigating sea ice surface roughness owing to the high sensitivity of its ...
Hyangsun Han +8 more
doaj +1 more source
INCORRECT MATCH DETECTION METHOD FOR ARCTIC SEA-ICE RECONSTRUCTION USING UAV IMAGES [PDF]
Shapes and surface roughness, which are considered as key indicators in understanding Arctic sea-ice, can be measured from the digital surface model (DSM) of the target area.
J.-I. Kim, H.-C. Kim
doaj +1 more source
MOSAICKING VERY-HIGH-RESOLUTION HELICOPTER-BORNE IMAGES ACQUIRED OVER DRIFTING ARCTIC SEA ICE USING COTS SENSORS [PDF]
In order to observe and record conditions of the sea ice efficiently and specifically during in-situ investigation with the support of icebreaker research vessel (IBRV), the very-high-resolution (VHR) imaging systems have been used in recent past.
C. U. Hyun, H. C. Kim
doaj +1 more source
Backscattering coefficients of Sentinel-1 synthetic aperture radar (SAR) data of drifting multi-year sea ice in the western Beaufort Sea during the transition period between the end of melting and onset of freeze-up are analyzed, in terms of the ...
Seung Hee Kim +10 more
doaj +1 more source

