Reconstructing Antarctic winter sea-ice extent during Marine Isotope Stage 5e [PDF]
Environmental conditions during Marine Isotope Stage (MIS) 5e (130–116 ka) represent an important “process analogue” for understanding the climatic responses to present and future anthropogenic warming. The response of Antarctic sea ice to global warming
M. Chadwick +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Antarctic bedrock topography uncertainty and ice sheet stability [PDF]
All Rights Reserved. Antarctic bedrock elevation estimates have uncertainties exceeding 1km in certain regions. Bedrock elevation, particularly where the bedrock is below sea level and bordering the ocean, can have a large impact on ice sheet stability ...
Bassis +30 more
core +2 more sources
Synoptic mode of Antarctic summer sea ice superimposed on interannual and decadal variability
In contrast to decreased Arctic sea ice extent, Antarctic sea ice extent shows a somewhat increased trend. There is a large interannual variability of Antarctic sea ice, especially in the Pacific sector of the Southern Ocean.
Le-Jiang Yu +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Observational evidence for a regime shift in summer Antarctic sea ice
In recent years, the Southern Ocean has experienced extremely low sea ice cover in multiple summers. These low events were preceded by a multidecadal positive trend that culminated in record high ice coverage in 2014. This abrupt transition has led some
W. Hobbs +10 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Brief communication: Increasing shortwave absorption over the Arctic Ocean is not balanced by trends in the Antarctic [PDF]
On the basis of a new, consistent, long-term observational satellite dataset we show that, despite the observed increase of sea ice extent in the Antarctic, absorption of solar shortwave radiation in the Southern Ocean poleward of 60° latitude is not ...
Katlein, Christian, Key, Jeffrey
core +1 more source
2023's Antarctic sea ice extent is the lowest on record
Antarctic sea ice is a vitally important part of the regional and global climate. In 2023, sea ice extent fell to record lows, reaching unprecedented values for both the summer minimum, winter maximum and intervening freeze‐up period.
E. Gilbert, C. Holmes
semanticscholar +1 more source
Modeled Trends in Antarctic Sea Ice Thickness [PDF]
Abstract Unlike the rapid sea ice losses reported in the Arctic, satellite observations show an overall increase in Antarctic sea ice concentration over recent decades. However, observations of decadal trends in Antarctic ice thickness, and hence ice volume, do not currently exist.
Holland, Paul R. +5 more
openaire +3 more sources
Sea ice trends in climate models only accurate in runs with biased global warming
Observations indicate that the Arctic sea ice cover is rapidly retreating while the Antarctic sea ice cover is steadily expanding. State-of-the-art climate models, by contrast, typically simulate a moderate decrease in both the Arctic and Antarctic sea ...
Eisenman, Ian, Rosenblum, Erica
core +1 more source
Proteorhodopsin-Bearing Bacteria in Antarctic Sea Ice [PDF]
ABSTRACT Proteorhodopsins (PRs) are widespread bacterial integral membrane proteins that function as light-driven proton pumps. Antarctic sea ice supports a complex community of autotrophic algae, heterotrophic bacteria, viruses, and protists that are an important food source for higher trophic levels in ice-covered regions of ...
Eileen Y, Koh +7 more
openaire +2 more sources
Sea-Ice Production in Antarctic Coastal Polynyas Estimated From AMSR2 Data and Its Validation Using AMSR-E and SSM/I-SSMIS Data [PDF]
Antarctic coastal polynyas are very high sea-ice production areas. The resultant large amount of brine rejection leads to the formation of dense water.
Nihashi, Sohey +2 more
core +1 more source

