Results 311 to 320 of about 1,079,710 (360)
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Benzodiazepines and anterior pituitary function
Journal of Endocrinological Investigation, 2002Benzodiazepines (BDZ) are one of the most prescribed classes of drugs because of their marked anxiolytic, anticonvulsant, muscle relaxant and hypnotic effects. The pharmacological actions of BDZ depend on the activation of 2 specific receptors. The central BDZ receptor, present in several areas of the central nervous system (CNS), is a component of the
ARVAT, Emanuela+3 more
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1997
The human anterior pituitary gland contains at least five distinct hormone-producing cell populations, expressing six different hormones (Table 1): pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC), growth hormone (GH), prolactin (PRL), thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), and luteinizing hormone (LH).
Shlomo Melmed, Ilan Shimon
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The human anterior pituitary gland contains at least five distinct hormone-producing cell populations, expressing six different hormones (Table 1): pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC), growth hormone (GH), prolactin (PRL), thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), and luteinizing hormone (LH).
Shlomo Melmed, Ilan Shimon
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Ghrelin and Anterior Pituitary Function
2010Ghrelin, a 28-amino-acid octanoylated peptide predominantly produced by the stomach, was discovered to be the natural ligand of the type 1a GH secretagogue receptor. Thus, it was considered as a natural GH secretagogue (GHS) additional to GHRH, although later on ghrelin has mostly been considered a major orexigenic factor.
LANFRANCO, Fabio+7 more
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Neuropeptides in anterior pituitary development
International Journal of Developmental Neuroscience, 2003AbstractRecent studies using biotechnological methods have achieved significant advances in our knowledge of molecular mechanisms underlying pituitary gland development and the differentiation of pituitary cytotypes. A large number of neuropeptides have been reported in the adult pituitary gland as well as in the central and peripheral nervous system ...
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Hormonal Signaling in Biology and Medicine, 2020
D. Bernard, Emilie Brûlé
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D. Bernard, Emilie Brûlé
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ANTERIOR PITUITARY AND ANTERIOR PITUITARY-LIKE SUBSTANCES
Journal of the American Medical Association, 1935Note.— This article and the articles in the previous issues ofThe Journalare part of a series published under the auspices of the Council on Pharmacy and Chemistry. Other articles will appear in succeeding issues ofThe Journal. When completed, this series will be published in book form.—Ed. Up to a few years ago, efforts at anterior pituitary therapy
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Estrogens exert a rapid apoptotic action in anterior pituitary cells.
American Journal of Physiology. Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2009It is now accepted that estrogens not only stimulate lactotrope proliferation but also sensitize anterior pituitary cells to proapoptotic stimuli. In addition to their classical mechanism of action through binding to intracellular estrogen receptors (ERs)
S. Zárate+7 more
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Hidden face of the anterior pituitary
Trends in Endocrinology & Metabolism, 2002The traditional view holds that the anterior pituitary is an endocrine gland with a complex and heterogeneous distribution of cells throughout the parenchyma. Thus, a long-distance mode of intraorgan communication is not usually taken into account in our understanding of pituitary functioning.
Alain Lacampagne+4 more
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Overview of the 2022 WHO Classification of Pituitary Tumors
Endocrine pathology, 2022S. Asa, O. Mete, A. Perry, R. Osamura
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Endocrinology, 1931
As our knowledge of endocrine glands increases it becomes more and more evident that the number of active principles is very much greater than had formerly been supposed. The separation of two hormones from the posterior lobe of the pituitary gland (1) stimulated speculation along this line but we must not allow ourselves to jump at the conclusion that
H. M. Grimes+2 more
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As our knowledge of endocrine glands increases it becomes more and more evident that the number of active principles is very much greater than had formerly been supposed. The separation of two hormones from the posterior lobe of the pituitary gland (1) stimulated speculation along this line but we must not allow ourselves to jump at the conclusion that
H. M. Grimes+2 more
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