Results 81 to 90 of about 26,556 (290)

Pelvic morphology and body size in relation to the preauricular sulcus: Evidence from medieval to modern Iberia

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The preauricular sulcus has long been debated as a pelvic feature variably attributed to obstetric stress, ligamentous traction, and broader biomechanical processes. To clarify its determinants, we analyzed 409 adult individuals from three archeological and one early modern skeletal collection from the Iberian Peninsula, integrating graded ...
Rebeca García‐González, Julia Muñoz‐Guarinos, Nico Cirotto, Sonia Díaz‐Navarro, Laura Rodríguez, José Miguel Carretero   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effectiveness of Vazonat in the comprehensive therapy of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus on the background of cardiovascular disease

Mìžnarodnij Endokrinologìčnij Žurnal, 2018
Background. In accordance with the postulates of the National Cholesterol Education Program, type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) is classified as coronary heart disease equivalent of risk.
K.Yu. Maliar, O.S. Anisimova, O.I. Drishliuk, L.Yu. Bykovska, E.V. Filipova   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

1000 Norms Project: Protocol of a cross-sectional study cataloging human variation [PDF]

, 2015
Background Clinical decision-making regarding diagnosis and management largely depends on comparison with healthy or ‘normal’ values. Physiotherapists and researchers therefore need access to robust patient-centred outcome measures and appropriate ...
Baldwin, Jennifer N., Burns, Joshua, Chard, Angus, Ferreira, Paulo, Fong Yan, Alycia, Hiller, Claire E., Hübscher, Markus, Mackey, Martin G., McKay, Marnee J., Moloney, Niamh A., Mousavi, Seyed J., Nicholson, Leslie L., Nightingale, Elizabeth J., on behalf of the 1000 Norms Project Consortium, Pourkazemi, Fereshteh, Quinlan, Kate G., Raymond, Jacqueline, Refshauge, Kathryn M., Rose, Kristy, Simic, Milena, Sman, Amy D., Vanicek, Natalie, Wegener, Caleb   +22 more
core   +2 more sources

Minimalist Footwear Acutely Alters Running Kinematics in Runners With Medial Tibial Stress Syndrome

Arthroscopy, Sports Medicine, and Rehabilitation, EarlyView.
Purpose To assess immediate biomechanical changes in runners with medial tibial stress syndrome (MTSS) when transitioning from standard to minimalist running shoes. Methods Active runners diagnosed with MTSS ran on a treadmill at 10 km/h using standard and minimalist running shoes. Hip, knee, and ankle joint kinematics were captured using a 16‐infrared‐
Quyet Thang Nguyen, My T. Than, Minh Ho Ngoc, Ngoc‐Tram Nguyen, Nam Vu Tu, Tien Quang Tran, Dung Tran Trung   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magnetic Resonance Imaging Modified Dixon Fat Quantification Analysis Is a Quantitative and Reliable Method for Evaluating Fatty Atrophy of the Hamstring Muscle Complex After Proximal Avulsion Injury

Arthroscopy, Sports Medicine, and Rehabilitation, EarlyView.
Purpose To evaluate the reliability and validity of objective fat quantification using the modified Dixon magnetic resonance imaging sequence for assessing fatty degeneration in conservatively treated patients with proximal hamstring avulsion injuries. Methods Magnetic resonance imaging with modified Dixon sequence was used.
John Hanke, Philipp Schenk, Irga Kemal, Markus Heinecke, Philipp Kobbe, Thomas Mendel   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanism‐informed machine learning for individualized tacrolimus dose adjustment in the early post‐kidney transplant period

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Aim Tacrolimus dosing in the early post‐kidney transplant period is challenging due to a narrow therapeutic index and substantial interindividual pharmacokinetic (PK) variability. This study aimed to develop and validate mechanism‐informed machine learning (ML) models to support individualized tacrolimus dosing during this critical period ...
Hui Yu, Zihan Qin, Logan S. Smith, Jeong M. Park, Hao‐Jie Zhu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative efficacy of GLP‐1 RA, tirzepatide and SGLT‐2 inhibitors in metabolic liver disease: A network meta‐analysis

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aim Metabolic liver disease, including nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, is a major cause of chronic liver dysfunction worldwide, creating an urgent need for effective treatments. This systematic literature review (SLR) and network meta‐analysis (NMA) systematically reviews and compares the efficacy and safety ...
Andrej Belančić, Christina Antza, Anastasios Poutachidis, Smaro Palaska, Elvira Meni Maria Gkrinia, Andrea Katrin Faour, Yusuf Ziya Sener, Seher Sener, Rehena Sultana   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sarcopenic obesity and risk of cardiovascular disease and mortality: a population-based cohort study of older men. [PDF]

, 2014
OBJECTIVES: To examine associations between sarcopenia, obesity, and sarcopenic obesity and risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and all-cause mortality in older men. DESIGN: Prospective cohort study.
Atkins, JL, Lennon, LT, Morris, RW, Papacosta, O, Wannamethee, SG, Whincup, PH   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Frailty and Cardiovascular Events as Determined by Body Composition: A Systematic Review

Chronic Diseases and Translational Medicine, EarlyView.
Frailty phenotypes and risk of cardiovascular disease. Sarcopenic obese phenotype is associated with increased prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors and progression of metabolic syndrome, leading to cardiovascular events and cardiovascular mortality, while the Anorexic malnourished phenotype is associated with reduced prevalence of cardiovascular ...
Ishleen Oberoi, Shabnam Tariq, Kristian Arak, Mhd Alaa Aldin Al‐Haffar, Kyaw Thet, Ahmed H. Abdelhafiz   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effects and predictive values of novel anthropometric parameters on uric acid levels and hyperuricemia in adults

Scientific Reports
Novel anthropometric indices are more closely related to metabolic abnormalities than traditional anthropometric indices. Fewer studies have been conducted based on the relationship between novel anthropometric indicators and hyperuricemia.
Li Hongwei, Shen Zhenhai, Jiang Wei, Jia Bing, Li Shaolei, Zhang Ping, Wang Liuyu, Yuan Peng, Lu Yun   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source