Results 41 to 50 of about 37,135 (264)

Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome in Children

Frontiers in Neurology, 2020
Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (CVS) is an underdiagnosed episodic syndrome characterized by frequent hospitalizations, multiple comorbidities, and poor quality of life.
Umberto Raucci, Osvaldo Borrelli, Giovanni Di Nardo, Renato Tambucci, Piero Pavone, Silvia Salvatore, Maria Elisabetta Baldassarre, Duccio Maria Cordelli, Raffaele Falsaperla, Enrico Felici, Michela Ada Noris Ferilli, Salvatore Grosso, Saverio Mallardo, Diego Martinelli, Paolo Quitadamo, Licia Pensabene, Claudio Romano, Salvatore Savasta, Alberto Spalice, Caterina Strisciuglio, Agnese Suppiej, Massimiliano Valeriani, Letizia Zenzeri, Alberto Verrotti, Annamaria Staiano, Maria Pia Villa, Martino Ruggieri, Pasquale Striano, Pasquale Striano, Pasquale Parisi   +29 more
doaj   +1 more source

Natural Frequencies of Levodopa‐Induced Dyskinesia in Parkinson's Disease

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives Abnormal involuntary movements, known as dyskinesias, are common complications of levodopa treatment in patients with Parkinson's disease and can significantly impair quality of life. The underlying pathophysiology remains unclear, and current therapeutic options are limited.
Ioannis U. Isaias, Federica Avantaggiato, Gianni Pezzoli, Andrea Canessa   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Safety and Efficacy of GLP‐1 Receptor Agonists in Adults With Epilepsy, Obesity, and Type 2 Diabetes

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Managing obesity in patients with epilepsy is complicated by the weight‐gaining properties of essential antiseizure medications (ASMs) such as valproate and pregabalin. We evaluated the safety and efficacy of initiating glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonists (GLP‐1 RAs) in this population.
Hyoshin Son, Inyoung Hwang, Sang Won Lee, Yun Kim   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epigenetic Silencing of RFX7 Defines a Transcriptional Axis Linking Lactate Metabolism to Immune Checkpoint Therapy in Glioblastoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Glioblastoma (GBM) exhibits RFX7 silencing via promoter hypermethylation, which downregulates PIK3IP1 to activate PI3K/AKT signaling, increase lactate accumulation, and enhance histone H4K12 lactylation. This lactylation upregulates PD‐L1/CSF1 expression and drives the immunosuppressive microenvironment formation.
Liying Han, Jinpeng Zhou, Gang Zhu, Fan Chen, Leiyang Li, Wenxing Cui, Fang Sun, Tian Feng, Yue Zhang, Qiang Wang, Shuoyao Ma, Chengxuan Guo, Ziwen Zhang, Kai Wang, Jiahui Wang, Liangbo Wang, Wencong Li, Chenyi Yuan, Haixiao Liu, Liang Wang, Yan Qu   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lesion Site‐Targeted Microspheres Modulate Nav1.7‐Related Signaling for Osteoarthritis Treatment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cartilage‐targeted carbamazepine‐loaded WYRGRL‐modified composite microspheres (CBZ/WCOM) anchor to exposed type II collagen in osteoarthritic lesions and release carbamazepine under acidic conditions. This bind‐then‐release platform modulates Nav1.7‐related sodium signaling, Na⁺/Ca²⁺ exchanger‐associated Ca2+ dynamics, and heat shock protein 70 ...
Cheng Chen, Jiaying Li, Jinjin Ma, Xiaonan Yuan, Yao Xiao, Yang Zhang, Yuan Chen, Hao Jiang, Hui He, Jie Hu, Qianglong Chen, Jinniu Zhang, Bin Li, Yun Zhou, Fengxuan Han, Yong Wang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Isovaleramida, principio anticonvulsivo aislado de Valeriana pavonii

Biomédica: revista del Instituto Nacional de Salud, 2010
Introducción. El fraccionamiento fitoquímico de Valeriana pavonii, especie vegetal nativa utilizada tradicionalmente en Colombia con fines tranquilizantes, condujo al aislamiento e identificación de la isovaleramida, uno de los principios responsables de
Sara Emilia Giraldo, Javier Rincón, Pilar Puebla, Mariel Marder, Cristina Wasowski, Nadezdha Vergel, Mario Francisco Guerrero   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fatty Acid Binding Protein 5 Mediates Astrocytic Pyroptosis and Neuroinflammation in Epilepsy via cGAS/STING Pathway

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Astrocytic FABP5 promotes mitochondrial stress, cGAS‐STING pathway activation, pyroptosis, and neuroinflammation in epilepsy, contributing to seizure pathology. Genetic targeting of FABP5 or pharmacological inhibition of STING alleviates epileptic phenotypes, highlighting a potential therapeutic strategy for epilepsy.
Chen Chen, Yao Zhao, Yangye Lian, Yifei Hou, Lifen Gong, Tingting Wu, Yulin Yang, Jiaqi Zhu, Xin Wang, Kaihua Zhang, Jing Ding   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synchronized Imaging of Hydrogen Peroxide and Hydroxyl Radical in Pyroptosis and Epilepsy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A dual‐responsive fluorescent probe, HH, enables synchronized visualization of H2O2 and •OH through spectrally resolved green and red channels. By tracking redox dynamics in pyroptosis and epilepsy models, HH reveals ROS elevation during seizure‐like pathology and supports evaluation of antioxidant and antiepileptic therapeutic interventions.
Yabing Gan, Yuling Xu, Ting Yu, Yang Li, Xin Jiang, Haoyu Jin, Haitao Li, Youyu Zhang, Peng Yin, Jong Seung Kim   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epilepsy in the Elderly

International Journal of Gerontology, 2012
Elderly people are the largest and continuously fastest growing population among patients with epilepsy. Elderly patients with epilepsy are very different from other age groups in many respects and clinicians shouldn’t treat them in the same way as ...
Lu-An Chen, Shih-Jung Cheng, Shuo-Bin Jou   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

De Novo 2.2 Mb 19q13.42–q13.43 Microdeletion Encompassing U2AF2: Support for a Haploinsufficiency Model

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT U2 small nuclear RNA auxiliary factor 2 (U2AF2) is an essential pre‐mRNA splicing factor involved in the early stages of pre‐mRNA splicing. To date, multiple individuals have been reported with predominantly heterozygous missense variants presenting intellectual disability, speech and motor delays, seizures, hypotonia, and thin or hypoplastic ...
Amanda Toledo, Sarah Araji, Weimin Bi, Seema R. Lalani   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source