Results 41 to 50 of about 36,913 (263)

Transient lesion in the splenium of the corpus callosum and a sudden antiepileptic drugs withdrawal: A case with focal epilepsy in presurgical evaluation [PDF]

open access: yesVojnosanitetski Pregled, 2010
Introduction. A sudden withdrawal of antiepileptic drugs gives higher rate of epileptic seizures in the settings of video electroencephalography (vEEG), monitoring that is a subject to further registration and analysis.
Ristić Aleksandar   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recurrent Hypothermia and Autonomic Dysfunction Secondary to Shapiro Syndrome

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A 44‐year‐old man presented with recurrent hypothermia, diaphoresis and hypertension. Extensive investigation for infectious, inflammatory, metabolic and endocrine aetiologies was negative. MR scan of the brain demonstrated no lesions but revealed callosal dysgenesis, consistent with Shapiro syndrome.
Naveen Kumar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Screening Routine Clinical Notes for Epilepsy Surgery Candidates Using Large Language Models

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Epilepsy surgery is severely underutilized despite proven efficacy, with substantial under‐referral of eligible patients in routine clinical practice. This study evaluated the potential role of large language models (LLMs) as decision‐support tools for screening unstructured clinical notes to identify epilepsy surgery candidates and ...
Uriel Fennig   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimal Management of Status Epilepticus in Children in the Emergency Setting: A Review of Recent Advances

open access: yesOpen Access Emergency Medicine, 2022
Shrouk Messahel,1 Louise Bracken,2 Richard Appleton3 1NIHR NWC Speciality Research Lead for Trauma and Emergency Care, The Emergency Department, Alder Hey Children’s NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, L12 2AP, UK; 2Paediatric Medicines Research Unit, Alder
Messahel S, Bracken L, Appleton R
doaj  

Prevention of Status Epilepticus in Dravet Syndrome: Nationwide Survey in Japan

open access: yesPediatric Neurology Briefs, 2008
Child neurologists and epileptologists at various university centers in Japan were surveyed by questionnaire to identify the most effective strategies for management of and prophylaxis against status epilepticus (SE) in children with severe myoclonic ...
J Gordon Millichap
doaj   +1 more source

Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome in Children

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2020
Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (CVS) is an underdiagnosed episodic syndrome characterized by frequent hospitalizations, multiple comorbidities, and poor quality of life.
Umberto Raucci   +29 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural Eigenmodes of the Brain to Improve the Source Localization of EEG: Application to Epileptiform Activity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 31, 4 June 2026.
Geometry and connectivity are complementary structures, which have demonstrated their ability to represent the brain's functional activity. This study evaluates geometric and connectome eigenmodes as biologically informed constraints for EEG source localization.
Pok Him Siu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced Glycolysis‐Driven Histone H3K18 Lactylation Regulates Epileptogenesis by Modulating the E3 Ubiquitin Ligase COP1

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Neuronal PKM2‐driven glycolysis generates excess lactate that triggers histone H3K18 lactylation (H3K18la), establishing a pathogenic metabolic‐epigenetic axis in epilepsy. Elevated H3K18la enriches the Cop1 promoter, transcriptionally upregulating the E3 ubiquitin ligase COP1, which subsequently drives proteasomal degradation of GABAARβ2 and impairs ...
Yuan Meng   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epigenetic Silencing of RFX7 Defines a Transcriptional Axis Linking Lactate Metabolism to Immune Checkpoint Therapy in Glioblastoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Glioblastoma (GBM) exhibits RFX7 silencing via promoter hypermethylation, which downregulates PIK3IP1 to activate PI3K/AKT signaling, increase lactate accumulation, and enhance histone H4K12 lactylation. This lactylation upregulates PD‐L1/CSF1 expression and drives the immunosuppressive microenvironment formation.
Liying Han   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lesion Site‐Targeted Microspheres Modulate Nav1.7‐Related Signaling for Osteoarthritis Treatment

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Cartilage‐targeted carbamazepine‐loaded WYRGRL‐modified composite microspheres (CBZ/WCOM) anchor to exposed type II collagen in osteoarthritic lesions and release carbamazepine under acidic conditions. This bind‐then‐release platform modulates Nav1.7‐related sodium signaling, Na⁺/Ca²⁺ exchanger‐associated Ca2+ dynamics, and heat shock protein 70 ...
Cheng Chen   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

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