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Antimicrobial Stewardship and Antimicrobial Resistance
Medical Clinics of North America, 2018Antimicrobial stewardship programs aim to reduce costs, optimize therapeutic outcomes, and reduce antimicrobial resistance. Reductions of antimicrobial resistance are the most elusive because emergence and spread of resistant bacteria involves antimicrobial selective pressure and lapses in infection control techniques.
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Emerging Infectious Diseases, 2001
Klebsiella pneumoniae ( K. pneumoniae ) pose an emerging threat to public health sector worldwide. They are one of the potent nosocomial pathogens and cause variety of infections including pneumonia, septicaemia, wound infections, urinary tract ...
T. Naimi +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Klebsiella pneumoniae ( K. pneumoniae ) pose an emerging threat to public health sector worldwide. They are one of the potent nosocomial pathogens and cause variety of infections including pneumonia, septicaemia, wound infections, urinary tract ...
T. Naimi +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
ACS Chemical Biology, 2018
Antimicrobial peptides are short amphipathic peptides that are produced by the innate immune system in order to protect a host from pathogens. They have been shown to have broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity toward Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, as well as antifungal, antiprotozoan, and antiviral activity.
Jessica L. Alexander +2 more
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Antimicrobial peptides are short amphipathic peptides that are produced by the innate immune system in order to protect a host from pathogens. They have been shown to have broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity toward Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, as well as antifungal, antiprotozoan, and antiviral activity.
Jessica L. Alexander +2 more
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Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Clinics of North America, 1999
This article employs a comprehensive approach to review antimicrobial drugs, emphasizing the strengths and limitations of drugs including the traditional, those newly introduced and those currently under development. The significant issue of antimicrobial resistant organisms is addressed specifically.
J M, Embil, L E, Nicolle
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This article employs a comprehensive approach to review antimicrobial drugs, emphasizing the strengths and limitations of drugs including the traditional, those newly introduced and those currently under development. The significant issue of antimicrobial resistant organisms is addressed specifically.
J M, Embil, L E, Nicolle
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Pediatrics In Review, 1994
The issue of antimicrobial prophylaxis in preventing infections in infants and children is important in the practice of pediatrics. Children are especially prone to certain infections, and pathogens are amenable to prophylaxis. Chemoprophylaxis may be used to prevent primary disease (eg, ophthalmia neonatorum) or recurrent infections (eg, otitis media).
G E, Schutze, R F, Jacobs
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The issue of antimicrobial prophylaxis in preventing infections in infants and children is important in the practice of pediatrics. Children are especially prone to certain infections, and pathogens are amenable to prophylaxis. Chemoprophylaxis may be used to prevent primary disease (eg, ophthalmia neonatorum) or recurrent infections (eg, otitis media).
G E, Schutze, R F, Jacobs
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Journal of the American Academy of Nurse Practitioners, 2000
ABSTRACTAntimicrobial resistance is not a new concept. For over half a century, health care providers have been faced with this problem. The overuse and misuse of antimicrobial therapy by health care providers has contributed largely to the problem, but several other factors have also been associated with antimicrobial resistance.
Lorna Schumann, Kimberly Ann Nollette
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ABSTRACTAntimicrobial resistance is not a new concept. For over half a century, health care providers have been faced with this problem. The overuse and misuse of antimicrobial therapy by health care providers has contributed largely to the problem, but several other factors have also been associated with antimicrobial resistance.
Lorna Schumann, Kimberly Ann Nollette
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Journal of Biomedical Materials Research, 1975
AbstractA number of carboxyl‐containing ethylene copolymers have been prepared which exhibit long term antibacterial and antifungal properties. These materials, containing antimicrobial agents bound to the copolymer backbone as carboxylate salts, have been tested for their applicability to hospital products as a means of providing “self‐sanitizing ...
W B, Ackart +3 more
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AbstractA number of carboxyl‐containing ethylene copolymers have been prepared which exhibit long term antibacterial and antifungal properties. These materials, containing antimicrobial agents bound to the copolymer backbone as carboxylate salts, have been tested for their applicability to hospital products as a means of providing “self‐sanitizing ...
W B, Ackart +3 more
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2012
Bacteria have evolved unique mechanisms that allow them survive in the presence of strong selection pressures. Included in these mechanisms is the ability to share genetic determinants among and between species of bacteria thus spreading metal or antibiotic resistance traits quickly.
J Vaun, McArthur +2 more
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Bacteria have evolved unique mechanisms that allow them survive in the presence of strong selection pressures. Included in these mechanisms is the ability to share genetic determinants among and between species of bacteria thus spreading metal or antibiotic resistance traits quickly.
J Vaun, McArthur +2 more
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Clinics in Geriatric Medicine, 1992
Antibiotic dosing is not influenced by age as much as by the weight loss and loss of renal function that occurs with advanced age. The chronic diseases that afflict the frail, elderly person, however, exert a profound influence on the types of infections and the variety of organisms that must be considered in empiric therapy choices.
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Antibiotic dosing is not influenced by age as much as by the weight loss and loss of renal function that occurs with advanced age. The chronic diseases that afflict the frail, elderly person, however, exert a profound influence on the types of infections and the variety of organisms that must be considered in empiric therapy choices.
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