Results 131 to 140 of about 288,402 (222)

Vascular co‐option and vasculogenic mimicry mediate resistance to antiangiogenic strategies

open access: yesCancer Reports, Volume 5, Issue 12, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Background The concept that all the tumors need the formation of new vessels to grow inspired the hypothesis that inhibition of angiogenesis would have led to “cure” cancer. The expectancy that this type of therapy would have avoided the insurgence of resistance was based on the concept that targeting normal vessels, instead of the cancer ...
Francesco Pezzella, Domenico Ribatti
wiley   +1 more source

A Copper‐Based Photothermal‐Responsive Nanoplatform Reprograms Tumor Immunogenicity via Self‐Amplified Cuproptosis for Synergistic Cancer Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces cuproptosis nanoplatform, a novel nanoplatform using Cu2−XS hollow nanospheres, elesclomol, and lauric acid (LA) for self‐amplified cuproptosis. NIR‐II laser activation melts LA, releasing copper ions and elesclomol to enhance copper delivery within tumor cells, reduce glutathione's inhibitory effect, and trigger immunogenic cell ...
Runzi Cheng   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Methionine Metabolism Dictates PCSK9 Expression and Antitumor Potency of PD‐1 Blockade in MSS Colorectal Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
xxxx. Abstract Nutrient metabolisms are vitally interrelated to cancer progression and immunotherapy. However, the mechanisms by which nutrient metabolisms interact to remodel immune surveillance within the tumor microenvironment remain largely unexplored.
Qi‐Long Wang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Elasticity‐Driven Nanomechanical Interaction to Improve the Targeting Ability of Lipid Nanoparticles in the Malignant Tumor Microenvironment

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The elasticity of lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) is essential to their tumor‐targeting efficacy. Softer LNPs penetrate tumors faster and more easily enter into softer cancer cells, while stiffer LNPs show prolonged retention in stiffer tumors. The presence of protumoral M2 macrophages enhances the LNPs uptake into stiffer cancer cells, facilitating ...
Eunhee Lee   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A cytotoxic survey on 2‐amino‐1H‐imidazol based synthetic marine sponge alkaloid analogues

open access: yesDrug Development Research, Volume 83, Issue 8, Page 1906-1922, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Here, we describe the synthesis and biologic activity evaluation of 20 novel synthetic marine sponge alkaloid analogues with 2‐amino‐1H‐imidazol (2‐AI) core. Cytotoxicity was tested on murine 4T1 breast cancer, A549 human lung cancer, and HL‐60 human myeloid leukemia cells by the resazurin assay.
Nikolett Gémes   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fragment Autoantigens Stimulated T‐Cell‐Immunotherapy (FAST) as a Fast Autologous Cancer Vaccine

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A personalized whole tumor cell vaccine (FAST) is developed to address immunosuppressive tumor microenvironments and genomic instability‐driven heterogeneity. Irradiation and cryoablation‐treated tumor cells generate fragmented antigens (FAs) that activate broad‐spectrum antigen presentation via upregulated immunogenic cell death, MHC‐I, and damage ...
Yuan Li   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of gastrectomy on efficacy and safety of second‐line chemotherapy patients with advanced gastric cancer: Exploratory analysis of two randomized phase III trials

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
In an analysis of two RCTs of IRI‐based second‐line chemotherapy for AGC, patients with prior gastrectomy had better OS and PFS than patients without prior gastrectomy. Furthermore, patients with prior gastrectomy had a better prognosis in OS and PFS adjusted for background factors as well. Abstract Aims Second‐line chemotherapy (SLC) improves survival
Kazuhiro Nishikawa   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tissue‐resident CD69+CXCR6+ Natural Killer cells with exhausted phenotype accumulate in human non‐small cell lung cancer

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Immunology, Volume 52, Issue 12, Page 1993-2005, December 2022., 2022
This study identified a CD69+CXCR6+ tissue‐resident NK (trNK) subset specifically accumulated in the tumor microenvironment of human non‐small cell lung cancer patients. CD69+CXCR6+ trNK cells showed an immunomodulatory‐like and exhaustion phenotype, and secreted IFN‐γ and TNF‐α rapidly. Abstract Natural killer (NK) cells with tissue‐residency features
Xiaoke Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel body component score predicts long‐term survival in patients with stage I–III colorectal cancer following radical resection

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
The body component score (BCS) consists of three key elements: skeletal muscle, bodily fat, and ectopic fat. BCS can comprehensively represent the states of body composition and predict the long‐term survival of resectable colorectal cancer following radical resection.
Takashi Aida   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prognostic factors for patients with esophageal cancer who achieve pathological complete response in the primary tumor after upfront chemotherapy or chemoradiotherapy

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
Male gender and pathological lymph node metastasis are independent poor prognostic factors in patients with esophageal cancer who receive upfront treatment followed by surgery and achieved pathological complete response of the primary tumor. Among patients without pathological lymph node metastasis, the upfront chemotherapy group showed significantly ...
Masaaki Motoori   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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