Results 191 to 200 of about 8,789 (241)

2-Aminoperimidine, a specific inhibitor of bacterial NhaA Na+/H+ antiporters [PDF]

open access: yesFEBS Letters, 2005
The diuretic drug amiloride and its numerous derivatives are competitive inhibitors of mammalian Na+/H+ antiporters and other eukaryotic antiporters. Most prokaryotic antiporters, including the major NhaA family of enterobacteria, are resistant to these ...
Pavel Dibrov, Abraham Rimon, Etana Padan
exaly   +2 more sources
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Enantioselective Antiport in Asymmetric Nanochannels

ACS Nano, 2021
Enantioselective sensing and separation are major challenges. Nanochannel technologies are energy-saving and efficient for membrane separation. Herein, inspired by biological antiporter proteins, artificial nanochannels with antiporter behavior were fabricated for chiral sensing and separation.
Siyun Zhang   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Roles of Staphylococcus aureus Mnh1 and Mnh2 Antiporters in Salt Tolerance, Alkali Tolerance, and Pathogenesis.

open access: yesJournal of Bacteriology, 2018
Staphylococcus aureus has three types of cation/proton antiporters. The type 3 family includes two m ultisubunit N a + / H + (Mnh ...
Francis Alonzo   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Uniporters and anion antiporters

Current Opinion in Cell Biology, 1991
The past year has seen a flurry of activity in the area of protein-mediated hexose uniport. Topics of interest covered here include: structure-function studies; the interaction of glucose carriers with glycolytic enzymes; regulation of cell surface glucose-carrier concentrations by insulin and the signalling mechanisms involved; and the role of the ...
Hebert, Daniel N, Carruthers, Anthony
openaire   +3 more sources

Antiporter Antics

Science Signaling, 2009
The architecture of a membrane protein channel helps explain how Escherichia coli survive the acidic conditions of the stomach.
openaire   +2 more sources

K+/H+ antiport in mitochondria

Journal of Bioenergetics and Biomembranes, 1988
Mitochondria contain a latent K+/H+ antiporter that is activated by Mg2+-depletion and shows optimal activity in alkaline, hypotonic suspending media. This K+/H+ antiport activity appears responsible for a respiration-dependent extrusion of endogenous K+, for passive swelling in K+ acetate and other media, for a passive exchange of matrix 42K+ against ...
G P, Brierley, D W, Jung
openaire   +2 more sources

Cation/proton antiport systems in Escherichia coli: Properties of the sodium/proton antiporter

Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics, 1979
Abstract The sodium/proton antiport system of Escherichia coli has been characterized by the effect of Na+ on the pH gradient established by respiration in everted membrane vesicles. The system has equal affinity for Na+ and Li+. Between pH 7 and 9 dissipation of Δψ, membrane potential, has no effect on the affinity for Na+ but decreases the V of the
J C, Beck, B P, Rosen
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Uniporters, Symporters and Antiporters

Journal of Experimental Biology, 1994
ABSTRACT Transporters are a diverse group of membrane proteins that facilitate the movement of water-soluble solutes through the lipid bilayer of biological membranes. The least complex transporters are the uniporters (Kakuda and MacLeod, 1994).
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Na+/H+ antiporters

Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Reviews on Bioenergetics, 1983
Na+/H+ antiports or exchange reactions have been found widely, if not ubiquitously, in prokaryotic and eukaryotic membranes. In any given experimental system, the multiplicity of ion conductance pathways and the absence of specific inhibitors complicate efforts to establish that the antiport observed actually results from the activity of a specific ...
openaire   +2 more sources

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