Results 121 to 130 of about 6,396 (238)

Security‐Enhanced Differential Binary‐Phase‐Shift‐Keying Quantum Key Distribution With a Wavelength‐Switchable Single‐Photon Carrier

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics Research, Volume 7, Issue 6, June 2026.
A single‐chip dual‐wavelength coherent photon source is proposed to add parametric uncertainty and improve the security of single‐photon differential binary‐phase‐shift‐keying quantum key distribution. This wavelength‐uncertain coding or decoying operation enables flexible and secure D‐BPSK‐QKD transmission over a wavelength‐division‐multiplexed ...
Sze‐En Lai   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fabrication of micro hole array on the surface of CVD ZnS by scanning ultrafast pulse laser for antireflection

open access: yes, 2017
Chemical vapor deposited (CVD) ZnS is a promising long-wave infrared (8-12 mu m) window material. Yet antireflection is necessary since Fresnel reflection from its surface is high due to the high refractive index of ZnS.
Yangping Li   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Engineered Interfacial Control for Suppression of Phase Instability: Operando Visualization from Device to Module Scale

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 31, 4 June 2026.
Operando real‐time current density–voltage absorption spectroscopy visualizes spatial phase evolution in mixed‐halide perovskites from device to module scale. Phase instability preferentially initiates in regions with insufficient carrier extraction, revealing electrical boundary conditions as governing factors.
Hangyeol Choi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Numerical Investigation of Metamaterial Antireflection Coatings

open access: yes, 2020
: Electromagnetic metamaterials have emerged as a new class of effective media where exotic properties are determined from structural geometry and dimensions of the basic building blocks, or meta-atoms.
John F O'hara   +3 more
core  

Emerging Perovskite Solar Cells for Building‐Integrated Photovoltaic Applications

open access: yesInformation &Functional Materials, Volume 3, Issue 2, Page 156-177, June 2026.
In this review, we discuss technological approaches of perovskite solar cells that are highly compatible with the requirements of building‐integrated photovoltaic applications, including semi‐transparent, colorful, and flexible perovskite solar cells.
Yongke Liang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimal single-band normal incidence antireflection coatings

open access: yes, 1996
Mathematical and computational evidence that strongly suggests that optimal solutions exist to single-band, normal-incidence antireflection coating problems is presented.
Trubetskov, M. K.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Understanding UV‐Induced Degradation Mechanisms in SHJ Solar Cells and Their Reversibility: The Role of Hydrogen and Doping

open access: yesProgress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, Volume 34, Issue 6, Page 643-652, June 2026.
This study investigates the UV‐induced degradation of silicon heterojunction cell precursors by isolating the impact of subcell layers under controlled UVA and UVB irradiation. Front hydrogenated amorphous silicon (i/n)a‐Si:H selective layers are identified as key degradation sites, leading to significant losses in minority carrier lifetime and iVoc ( >
Hugo Lajoie   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Liquid PV Module Encapsulation to Enable Circular Design

open access: yesProgress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, Volume 34, Issue 6, Page 667-678, June 2026.
This study demonstrates a novel liquid encapsulation technology to enable circularity in c‐Si photovoltaic modules. The optical properties and power conversion efficiency of liquid encapsulation is similar to EVA encapsulation and better than air encapsulation.
Urvashi Bothra   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nondestructive Quantification of Water Ingress in PV Modules via Spectroscopic and Chemical Analysis for Enhanced Quality Assurance and On‐Site Inspection

open access: yesProgress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, Volume 34, Issue 6, Page 693-707, June 2026.
This study presents a novel, nondestructive in situ method to quantify water ingress using near‐infrared absorption (NIRA) spectroscopy, calibrated with absolute water content via Karl–Fischer titration (KFT). The presented approach offers a powerful quality assurance and inspection tool for module manufacturers and solar developers, supporting ...
Daniel Schüsler   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bio-mimetic subwavelength surface for near-zero reflection sunrise to sunset

open access: yes, 2006
We present a study of antireflective schemes and their operation over a full day. We compare simulation results for single and double layer antireflective coatings with biomimetic moth-eye structures, taking into account the full range of wavelengths and
Boden, S.A., Bagnall, D.M.
core  

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