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Different routes the same destination: a comparative study of antitrust regulation for pharmaceutical industry in the United States and China [PDF]

Frontiers in Pharmacology
As a commercial trade with a public nature, the pharmaceutical industry is related to the interests of many consumers. It is important for many countries to carry out antitrust regulations in this industry, but there are differences in regulatory paths ...
Jie Weng, Nailiang Liu
doaj   +2 more sources

Regulating Reverse Payment Agreements in Pharmaceutical Market: A Comprehensive Framework for Antitrust Review [PDF]

SHS Web of Conferences, 2023
Reverse payment settlement agreement is a type of arrangement between original and generic drug manufacturers that could potentially violate Antitrust Laws by limiting competition, typically appear in the pharmaceutical market.
Yang Xupeng
doaj   +1 more source

The Comparison of the US and EU Agricultural Antitrust Exemptions [PDF]

Yearbook of Antitrust and Regulatory Studies, 2022
The article aims to compare the sectoral antitrust exemption for agriculture that exists in the United States (US) and the European Union (EU). The roots for the privileged position of agriculture under antitrust laws date back to 1914.
Martin Milán Csirszki
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WHICH CHARACTERISTICS OF PRICE-FIXING AGREEMENTS ARE RELATED TO A GREATER DAMAGE TO CONSUMERS? [PDF]

Revista de Economia Contemporânea, 2022
Despite the deterrence effect generated by antitrust laws, the fact is that many collusive agreements end up forming in the economy. An essential task is to understand how distinct market characteristics affect cartel profits and damages.
Lucas Campio Pinha
doaj   +1 more source

Behavioral economics as a tool for adapting antitrust legislation to the digital transformation of society

Цифровое право, 2022
Digitalization and the rapid development of society determine the need to adapt legislation and law enforcement practice to the requirements of the digital age.
A. A. Alferova
doaj   +1 more source

The calling card of Russian digital antitrust [PDF]

Russian Journal of Economics, 2020
Digital antitrust is at the forefront of all expert discussions and is far from becoming an area of consensus among researchers. Moreover, the prescriptions for developed countries do not fit well the situation in developing countries, and namely in ...
Natalia S. Pavlova, Andrey E. Shastitko, Alexander A. Kurdin   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Features of building a competitive environment of the national economy in the conditions of post-industrialism [PDF]

Економічний вісник Державного вищого навчального закладу Український державний хіміко-технологічний університет, 2021
The purpose of the article is the development of the progressive experience of developed countries regarding leveling the problem of overconcentration of capital and monopolization of the economy in the period of post-industrial transformations.
Natalia Fedorova
doaj   +1 more source

New CPC Regulation and ECN+ Directive: the powers of national authorities in the fields of consumer protection and antitrust

Market and Competition Law Review, 2020
National authorities in individual countries are responsible for the enforcement of EU consumer protection and antitrust laws together with the European Commission.
Claudia Massa
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Price Algorithms as a Threat to Competition Under the Conditions of Digital Economy: Approaches to Antimonopoly Legislation of BRICS Countries

BRICS Law Journal, 2020
The authors examine certain legal problems of antitrust regulation in the digital economy facing the international community, including BRICS member countries.
A. Spiridonova, E. Juchnevicius
doaj   +1 more source

Proving antitrust damages in civil proceedings: The compatibility of Serbian Law with Directive 2014/104 [PDF]

Strani pravni život, 2023
Private competition law enforcement has been a recent phenomenon in the European Union. In the past, the EU law and member states' national laws lacked elements that contributed to the preponderance of private enforcement in the United States, such as ...
Marković-Bajalović Dijana
doaj   +1 more source