Results 141 to 150 of about 1,049,911 (342)

Testing for personality consistency across naturally occurring behavioral contexts in sanctuary chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes)

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Primatology, Volume 85, Issue 1, January 2023., 2023
Sanctuary chimpanzees show consistency of their personality‐based behaviors across real‐life contexts and over time while displaying interindividual differences in the consistency of their personality‐based behavioral profile Abstract Personality is both a reflection of the bio‐behavioral profile of individuals and a summary of how they typically ...
Hélène Chotard   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A network psychometric analysis of maths anxiety factors in Italian psychology students [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
Dealing with mathematics can induce significant anxiety, strongly affecting psychology students' academic performance and career prospects. This phenomenon is known as maths anxiety and several scales can measure it. Most scales were created in English and abbreviated versions were translated and validated among Italian populations (e.g.
arxiv  

Impacts of COVID‐19 pandemic on short‐term outcomes of low anterior resection performed in hospitals with different surgical volumes

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
Despite the challenges posed by the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic, the provision of safe surgical treatment for rectal cancer was maintained across all hospital volume groups. However, the disparity in short‐term outcomes among hospitals was suggested in the present study.
Hiromichi Maeda   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

All opinions are not equal: Toward a consensual approach to the development of drug policy

open access: yesAustralian Journal of Social Issues, Volume 57, Issue 4, Page 812-828, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Drug policy has been subjected to much scrutiny from different stakeholder groups who present sometimes very different opinions on solutions to address a problem. Reconciling such differences, that are underpinned by both anecdotal and empirical evidence, is a priority yet to be fully achieved.
Gabriel T. W. Wong, Matthew Manning
wiley   +1 more source

Revaluing Indigenous Models in Suicidology: A Brief Narrative Synthesis

open access: yesSocial Sciences
This review uses an anti-colonial approach to explore the characteristics of Indigenous interventions and best practice relating to suicidality. Well-established interventions led by Indigenous communities exist globally, yet their prevalence in academic
Joanna Brooke   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Are Anxiety Detection Models Generalizable? A Cross-Activity and Cross-Population Study Using Wearables [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
Anxiety-provoking activities, such as public speaking, can trigger heightened anxiety responses in individuals with anxiety disorders. Recent research suggests that physiological signals, including electrocardiogram (ECG) and electrodermal activity (EDA), collected via wearable devices, can be used to detect anxiety in such contexts through machine ...
arxiv  

Unraveling Multimodal Brain Signatures: Deciphering Transdiagnostic Dimensions of Psychopathology in Adolescents

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This study, utilizing two large‐cohort datasets, employs interpretable neural networks. It demonstrates that incorporating brain morphology and functional and structural networks enhances predictive accuracy for general psychopathology and its dimensions.
Jing Xia, Nanguang Chen, Anqi Qiu
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding the dynamics of support seeking in women with lived experience of non‐physical intimate partner violence (IPV) and the service responses—A qualitative study

open access: yesAustralian Journal of Social Issues, Volume 57, Issue 4, Page 861-879, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Non‐physical abuse is a form of intimate partner violence (IPV), which negatively impacts physical and mental well‐being. The study objectives were to understand the process of support seeking amongst women who experience non‐physical IPV. Interviews were conducted with women who have experience of non‐physical IPV and support workers.
Karishma Doolabh   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiple Sampling Capsule Robot for Studying Gut Microbiome

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A multiple sampling capsule robot (MSCR) is developed for longitudinal gut microbiome analysis. Employing electromagnetic field control, the MSCR can locomote actively, precisely align the selected channel, and collect up to six microbiome samples with minimal cross‐contamination.
Sanghyeon Park   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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