Results 31 to 40 of about 9,580,811 (383)

The Relationship between the Incidence of Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction and Intraoperative Regional Cerebral Oxygen Saturation after Cardiovascular Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials

open access: yesReviews in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2022
Background: To assess whether intraoperative monitoring and intervention of regional cerebral oxygen saturation levels can reduce the incidence of postoperative cognitive dysfunction in patients undergoing cardiovascular surgery and contribute to patient
Luchen Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mixed Valvular Disease Following Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement: Quantification and Systematic Differentiation Using Clinical Measurements and Image-Based Patient‐Specific In Silico Modeling [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Background: Mixed valvular disease (MVD), mitral regurgitation (MR) from pre‐existing disease in conjunction with paravalvular leak (PVL) following transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR), is one of the most important stimuli for left ventricle (LV)
Amrute, Junedh M.   +13 more
core   +1 more source

The genetics and biomechanics of thoracic aortic diseases. [PDF]

open access: yesVasc Biol, 2019
Thoracic aortic aneurysms and aortic dissections (TAAD) are highly fatal emergencies within cardiothoracic surgery. With increasing age, thoracic aneurysms become more prevalent and pose an even greater threat when they develop into aortic dissections ...
Harky A, Fan KS, Fan KH.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Body mass index is an independent predictor of acute kidney injury after urgent aortic arch surgery for acute DeBakey Type I aortic dissection

open access: yesJournal of Cardiothoracic Surgery, 2021
Background Aortic arch surgery and obesity are both related to the risk of acute kidney injury. Our hypothesis was that the risk of postoperative acute kidney injury increases as body mass index increases in patients undergoing urgent aortic total arch ...
Taoshuai Liu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Low preoperative serum fibrinogen level is associated with postoperative acute kidney injury in patients with in acute aortic dissection

open access: yesJournal of Cardiothoracic Surgery, 2023
Objective Acute kidney injury (AKI) after cardiac surgery is associated with serious complication and high risk of mortality. The relationship between hemostatic system and the prognosis of patients with acute type A aortic dissection (ATAAD) has not ...
Xin-Liang Guan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inflammasomes in the Pathophysiology of Aortic Disease [PDF]

open access: yesCells, 2021
Aortic diseases comprise aneurysms, dissections, and several other pathologies. In general, aging is associated with a slow but progressive dilation of the aorta, along with increased stiffness and pulse pressure. The progression of aortic disease is characterized by subclinical development or acute presentation.
Markus Wortmann   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Congenital Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm: A Case Report and Literature Review

open access: yesFrontiers in Pediatrics, 2022
Congenital abdominal aortic aneurysm is a rare disease with unknown etiology, and the common symptoms are abdominal pulsatile mass and pain caused by aneurysm rupture. The disease has a high mortality rate and fewer reports of surgical treatment.
Zhibin Zhou   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inflammatory and infectious aortic diseases. [PDF]

open access: yesCardiovasc Diagn Ther, 2018
Aortitis is aortic inflammation, which can be due to inflammatory or infectious diseases. Left undiagnosed, aortitis can lead to aneurysm formation and rupture, in addition to ischemic compromise of major organs.
Deipolyi AR, Czaplicki CD, Oklu R.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Comorbidities Associated with Large Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
BACKGROUND: Abdominal aortic aneurysm has become increasingly important owing to demographic changes. Some other diseases, for example, cholecystolithiasis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and hernias, seem to co-occur with abdominal aortic ...
Althoff, Christian E.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Fluid structure interaction: Insights into biomechanical implications of endograft after thoracic endovascular aortic repair [PDF]

open access: yesComputers in Biology and Medicine (2021), 2021
Thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) has developed to be the most effective treatment for aortic diseases. This study aims to evaluate the biomechanical implications of the implanted endograft after TEVAR. We present a novel image-based, patient-specific, fluid-structure computational framework.
arxiv   +1 more source

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