Results 161 to 170 of about 1,469 (196)

Aposematism increases acoustic diversification and speciation in poison frogs [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 2014
Multimodal signals facilitate communication with conspecifics during courtship, but they can also alert eavesdropper predators. Hence, signallers face two pressures: enticing partners to mate and avoiding detection by enemies.
Juan C Santos   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Chemical aposematism

Chemoecology, 2013
Discussions of aposematism traditionally have focused on the visual displays of prey that denote unpalatability or toxicity to predators. However, the construct of aposematism accommodates a spectrum of unprofitable traits signaled through various sensory modalities, including contact and distance chemoreception.
Paul J Weldon, Weldon Paul J
exaly   +3 more sources

Aposematism

2018
AbstractAposematism is the pairing of two kinds of defensive phenotype: an often repellent secondary defence that typically renders prey unprofitable to predators if they attack them and some evolved signal that indicates the presence of that defence.
Graeme D. Ruxton   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Aposematism: Unpacking the Defences

Trends in Ecology & Evolution, 2019
Aposematic coloration is commonly considered to signal unpalatability, yet animals advertise malodour, spines, and weaponry as well as toxins, some of which can be seen at a distance whereas others are hidden from predators. Separating defences into overt and covert categories in this way and whether they act before, during contact, or following ...
Caro, Tim, Ruxton, Graeme
openaire   +3 more sources

The evolution of aposematism is accompanied by increased diversification

Integrative Zoology, 2008
AbstractAlthough the use of distinct colors to indicate unprofitability to predators (i.e. aposematism) is commonly thought of as an adaptation, our knowledge of its macroevolutionary effects is limited. Because aposematism is expected to decrease attacks by predators, we hypothesized that aposematic lineages should be larger on average than their non ...
Steven M Vámosi
exaly   +3 more sources

Aposematism: to be red or dead

open access: yesTrends in Ecology and Evolution, 2000
Candy Rowe, Tim Guilford
exaly   +3 more sources

Are aposematic signals honest? A review

Journal of Evolutionary Biology, 2015
AbstractWe explore the relevance of honest signalling theory to the evolution of aposematism. We begin with a general consideration of models of signal stability, with a focus on the Zahavian costly signalling framework. Next, we review early models of signalling in the context of aposematism (some that are consistent and some inconsistent with costly ...
K, Summers   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

On Aposematic Coloration: A Rejoinder

Oikos, 1981
Fisher, R. A. 1930. The genetical theory of natural selection. Clarendon Press, Oxford. Futuyma, D. J. 1979. Evolutionary biology. Sinauer Associates, Sunderland, Mass. Hamilton, W. D. 1971. Geometry for the selfish herd. J. Theor. Biol. 31: 295-311. Harvey, P. H., Bull, J. J. and Paxton, R. J. Looks pretty nasty. New Sci. (in press). Pianka, E.
Paul H. Harvey, Robert J. Paxton
openaire   +1 more source

The Evolution of Aposematic Coloration

Oikos, 1981
Recent work on the evolution of aposematic coloration highlights the need for clear distinctions to be drawn between both the processes involved and the selective forces operating. We define the term aposematic coloration, distinguish between the evolution of distastefulness and the evolution of aposematic coloration, and we consider the conditions ...
Paul H. Harvey, Robert J. Paxton
openaire   +1 more source

Parasitism as a potential driver of aposematism

Trends in Ecology & Evolution
Aposematic animals couple unprofitability to predators, such as toxicity, with a warning signal, such as conspicuous coloration. Although toxicity and coloration can provide effective protection against predation, these traits also play a major role in the context of parasitism.
Jacobus C. de Roode, Astrid T. Groot
openaire   +2 more sources

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