Results 11 to 20 of about 2,877 (210)

Florivory as an opportunity benefit of aposematism [PDF]

open access: yesThe American Naturalist, 2015
A.D.H. was supported by the European Research Council (Advanced Grant 250209 to A. Houston) and fellowships from the Wissenschaftskolleg zu Berlin and the Natural Environment Research Council (NE/L011921/1).Inconspicuous prey pay a cost of reduced ...
Higginson, Andrew D.   +2 more
core   +6 more sources

Evolution of switchable aposematism: insights from individual-based simulations [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2020
Some defended prey animals can switch on their normally hidden aposematic signals. This switching may occur in reaction to predators’ approach (pre-attack signals) or attack (post-attack signals). Switchable aposematism has been relatively poorly studied,
Woncheol Song   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Coevolution of group-living and aposematism in caterpillars: warning colouration may facilitate the evolution from group-living to solitary habits

open access: yesBMC Ecology and Evolution, 2021
Background Animals use diverse antipredator mechanisms, including visual signalling of aversive chemical defence (aposematism). However, the initial evolution of aposematism poses the problem that the first aposematic individuals are conspicuous to ...
Lingzi Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Eocene aposematic patterns persist in modern European Lycidae beetles despite the absence of co-mimics

open access: yesiScience, 2023
Summary: Ancient aposematic signals might have evolved under different ecological circumstances. Using European Cenozoic amber and phylogenetic reconstruction, we evaluated the evolution of net-winged beetle aposematism.
Michal Motyka   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aposematism facilitates the diversification of parental care strategies in poison frogs

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Many organisms have evolved adaptations to increase the odds of survival of their offspring. Parental care has evolved several times in animals including ectotherms. In amphibians, ~ 10% of species exhibit parental care.
Juan D. Carvajal-Castro   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The polymorphism of vespid wasps (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) from Indonesia with morphology-based cladistic

open access: yesJurnal Entomologi Indonesia, 2023
Wasps in the family of Vespidae often have a yellowish black color with white or brown markings, but some species have variations in their markings and coloring.
Yelsha Ramadhila   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Coevolution of Colour Patterns and Hindwing Shapes on a Large Phylogenetic Scale Reveals Predation-Driven Adaptive Syndromes in Swallowtail Butterflies. [PDF]

open access: yesEcol Lett
By combining computer vision and morphometrics on museum specimens, we show that hindwing tail shape and colour patterns evolved in concert across swallowtails. Long‐tailed species display contrasted stripes and marginal spots, suggesting coevolution of deflective traits promoted by natural selection by predators.
Puissant A   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Skin Colour in Salamanders Is Modulated by Both Epitranscriptomic Methylation and Gene Expression. [PDF]

open access: yesMol Ecol
ABSTRACT Animal colouration is a key trait in organismal biology, being involved in natural and sexual selection, competition, and communication. Amphibians use their highly diverse colouration in many ecological interactions, but the molecular bases of their colour variation are less well understood than in other vertebrate systems. While the genetic,
Strowbridge N   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Aposematism and the Handicap Principle [PDF]

open access: yesThe American Naturalist, 2012
Aposematic prey use conspicuous warning signals to advertise their defenses to predators. It has long been recognized that the efficiency of a warning signal may be reduced if poorly defended prey (automimics) are present in the population. The handicap principle suggests that the use of warning signals by poorly defended prey may be kept in check if ...
Holen, Øistein Haugsten   +1 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Phytochemical and Biological Study of Trophic Interaction between Pseudosphinx Tetrio L. Larvae and Allamanda Cathartica L.

open access: yesPlants, 2023
In this article, we propose to explore the chemical interaction between Pseudosphinx tetrio L. and Allamanda cathartica L. using different analytical methods, including an innovative electrochemical approach (called electrochemical ecology) and ...
Linda Matignon   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

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