Results 21 to 30 of about 2,821 (197)

Phytochemical and Biological Study of Trophic Interaction between Pseudosphinx Tetrio L. Larvae and Allamanda Cathartica L.

open access: yesPlants, 2023
In this article, we propose to explore the chemical interaction between Pseudosphinx tetrio L. and Allamanda cathartica L. using different analytical methods, including an innovative electrochemical approach (called electrochemical ecology) and ...
Linda Matignon   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Condition dependence in biosynthesized chemical defenses of an aposematic and mimetic Heliconius butterfly

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2022
Aposematic animals advertise their toxicity or unpalatability with bright warning coloration. However, acquiring and maintaining chemical defenses can be energetically costly, and consequent associations with other important traits could shape chemical ...
Anniina L. K. Mattila   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ontogenetic shift from aposematism and gregariousness to crypsis in a Romaleid grasshopper.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
Traits of chemically-defended animals can change as an individual grows and matures, and both theoretical and empirical evidence favour a direction of change from crypsis to aposematism.
Emma Despland
doaj   +1 more source

Body size but not warning signal luminance influences predation risk in recently metamorphosed poison frogs. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
This is the final version of the article. Available from Wiley via the DOI in this record.During early development, many aposematic species have bright and conspicuous warning appearance, but have yet to acquire chemical defenses, a phenotypic state ...
Blount, JD   +4 more
core   +4 more sources

Poison Frog Colors Are Honest Signals Of Toxicity, Particularly For Bird Predators [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Antipredator defenses and warning signals typically evolve in concert. However, the extensive variation across taxa in both these components of predator deterrence and the relationship between them are poorly understood.
Cummings, Molly E., Maan, Martine E.
core   +3 more sources

Joint effects of female preference intensity and frequency‐dependent predation on the polymorphism maintenance in aposematic sexual traits

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2022
Maintenance of variation in aposematic traits within and among populations is paradoxical because aposematic species are normally under positive frequency‐dependent predation (PFD), which is expected to erode variation. Aposematic traits can evolve in an
Aditya Ponkshe, John A. Endler
doaj   +1 more source

Evolutionarily stable defence and signalling of that defence [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
We examine the evolution and maintenance of defence and conspicuousness in prey species using a game theoretic model. In contrast to previous works, predators can raise as well as lower their attack probabilities as a consequence of encountering ...
Adler   +37 more
core   +2 more sources

Bioluminescent aposematism in millipedes [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2011
SummaryBioluminescence — the ability of organisms to emit light — has evolved about 40–50 times independently across the tree of life [1]. Many different functions for bioluminescence have been proposed, for example, mate recognition, prey attraction, camouflage, and warning coloration. Millipedes in the genus Motyxia produce a greenish-blue light at a
Marek, Paul   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

"Parasite-induced aposematism" protects entomopathogenic nematode parasites against invertebrate enemies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Aposematism is a well-known strategy in which prey defend themselves from predation by pairing defenses such as toxins, with warning signals that are often visually conspicuous color patterns.
Fenton, Andy   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Aculeate Hymenopterans as Aposematic and Mimetic Models

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2022
Aposematism and mimicry are complex phenomena which have been studied extensively; however, much of our knowledge comes from just a few focal groups, especially butterflies.
Peter C. Willadsen
doaj   +1 more source

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