Results 71 to 80 of about 2,877 (210)
Number of Pages: 6Integrative BiologyGeological ...
Doan, Tiffany M. +2 more
core +1 more source
High Contrast Markings Can Negate the Benefits of Transparent Camouflage
Transparency is perhaps theoretically the most efficient means of achieving camouflage; however, in application, species show considerable variance in their degree of transparency. We demonstrate the fragility of transparent camouflage, detailing how imperfections reduce efficacy with implications in predation risk. ABSTRACT Transparency is, in theory,
Justin Yeager +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Müllerian mimicry is a positive interspecific interaction, whereby co-occurring defended prey species share a common aposematic signal. In Lepidoptera, aposematic species typically harbour conspicuous opaque wing colour patterns with convergent optical ...
Charline Sophie Pinna +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Inferring Predator Behavior from Attack Rates on Prey-Replicas That Differ in Conspicuousness [PDF]
Behavioral ecologists and evolutionary biologists have long studied how predators respond to prey items novel in color and pattern. Because a predatory response is influenced by both the predator’s ability to detect the prey and a post-detection ...
Dappen, Nathan +2 more
core +1 more source
Fearful symmetry in aposematic plants [PDF]
Symmetry has been proposed to increase the efficiency of visual aposematic displays in animals, and I suggest that it may also be true for many aposematic spiny or poisonous plants. For instance, in the very spiny plant taxa cacti, Aloe sp., Agave sp.
openaire +2 more sources
ABSTRACT The coevolutionary radiation of 27 species of Tetraopes longhorned beetles and their Asclepias milkweed hosts represents a classic example of adaptive evolution driven by plant chemical defences and herbivore counteradaptations. Investigations to date, however, have focused on a single species, Tetraopes tetrophthalmus, which feeds on the ...
Sangil Kim, Brian D. Farrell
wiley +1 more source
Alkaloid defenses of co-mimics in a putative Müllerian mimetic radiation [PDF]
Background Polytypism in aposematic species is unlikely according to theory, but commonly seen in nature. Ranitomeya imitator is a poison frog species exhibiting polytypic mimicry of three congeneric model species (R. fantastica, R.
NC DOCKS at East Carolina University +4 more
core +1 more source
Optical Diversity and Nanostructural Organization in the Colored Scales of Sternotomis
Vivid colors in Sternotomis beetles originate from nanoscale photonic architectures embedded within individual scales. Here, we provide a comparative optical and structural analysis of 57 scale types that reveal how ordered, quasi‐ordered, and disordered 3D networks tune color, saturation, and angular response.
Viola Bauernfeind +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Pattern Matters in the Aposematic Colouration of Papilio polytes Butterflies
Many toxic animals display bright colour patterns to warn predators about their toxicity. This sometimes leads other sympatric palatable organisms to evolve mimetic colour patterns to also evade predation.
Huile Lim +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Brightly coloured tissues in limid bivalves chemically deter predators [PDF]
Members of the marine bivalve family Limidae are known for their bright appearance. In this study, their colourful tissues were examined as a defence mechanism towards predators.
Lindsey F. Dougherty +4 more
doaj +1 more source

