Results 41 to 50 of about 584,758 (318)

All-silicon terahertz metasurfaces for multi-focus multiplexed polarization generation

open access: yesiScience
Summary: Polarization multiplexing enhances communication capacity but faces material limitations requiring complex device cascading. This paper proposes a strategy for generating multiple polarization states by combining geometric phase and propagation ...
Susu Hu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Comparative Study of Cerebral Oxygenation During Exercise in Hemodialysis and Peritoneal Dialysis Patients

open access: yesTherapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Cognitive impairment and exercise intolerance are common in dialysis patients. Cerebral perfusion and oxygenation play a major role in both cognitive function and exercise execution; HD session per se aggravates cerebral ischemia in this population. This study aimed to compare cerebral oxygenation and perfusion at rest and in mild
Marieta P. Theodorakopoulou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Programmable trap geometries with superconducting atom chips

open access: yes, 2010
We employ the hysteretic behavior of a superconducting thin film in the remanent state to generate different traps and flexible magnetic potentials for ultra-cold atoms. The trap geometry can be programmed by externally applied fields.
B. Zhang   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Medium-Wave Infrared Static Fourier Transform Spectrometer Based on Micro-Optical Elements

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2021
In recent years, various fields have established an urgent need for real-time online measurement of infrared spectra. To this end, reducing the weight and size of infrared spectrometers is particularly important.
Yupeng Chen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Predicting the Future Burden of Renal Replacement Therapy in Türkiye Using National Registry Data and Comparative Modeling Approaches

open access: yesTherapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Chronic kidney disease is a growing public health problem worldwide, and the number of patients requiring renal replacement therapy is steadily increasing. Türkiye has experienced a similar rise in both the incidence and prevalence of renal replacement therapy over the past decades; however, national‐level projections of future ...
Arzu Akgül   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptive Optics: introduction to the feature issue [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
This Applied Optics feature issue is a companion to the Journal of the Optical Society of America A feature issue on the same topic. The feature highlights the expansion of adaptive optics to different applications as well as its development to routine ...
Christou, Julian   +3 more
core  

X-ray propagation through hollow channel: PolyCAD - a ray tracing code (1)

open access: yes, 2005
A new CAD program, PolyCAD, designed for X-ray photon tracing in polycapillary optics is described. To understand the PolyCAD code and its results, the theoretical basis of X-ray transmission by a single cylindrical channel (monocapillary) is discussed ...
Cappuccio   +23 more
core   +1 more source

A Cre‐dependent lentiviral vector for neuron subtype‐specific expression of large proteins

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We designed a versatile and modular lentivector comprising a Cre‐dependent switch and self‐cleaving 2A peptide and tested it for co‐expression of GFP and a 2.8 kb gene of interest (GOI) in mouse cortical parvalbumin (PV+) interneurons and midbrain dopamine (TH+) neurons.
Weixuan Xue   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Joint Dense 3D Reconstruction Method for Endoscopic Images of Weak Texture Scenes

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2021
Endoscopic inspection is an important non-destructive testing method. Traditional 3D endoscopic reconstruction methods, such as polarization reconstruction and shading reconstruction, have the drawbacks of not determining the object’s actual size ...
Yunting Gu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular bases of circadian magnesium rhythms across eukaryotes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Circadian rhythms in intracellular [Mg2+] exist across eukaryotic kingdoms. Central roles for Mg2+ in metabolism suggest that Mg2+ rhythms could regulate daily cellular energy and metabolism. In this Perspective paper, we propose that ancestral prokaryotic transport proteins could be responsible for mediating Mg2+ rhythms and posit a feedback model ...
Helen K. Feord, Gerben van Ooijen
wiley   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy