Results 51 to 60 of about 584,758 (318)

Protein pyrophosphorylation by inositol pyrophosphates — detection, function, and regulation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Protein pyrophosphorylation is an unusual signaling mechanism that was discovered two decades ago. It can be driven by inositol pyrophosphate messengers and influences various cellular processes. Herein, we summarize the research progress and challenges of this field, covering pathways found to be regulated by this posttranslational modification as ...
Sarah Lampe   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

An upstream open reading frame regulates expression of the mitochondrial protein Slm35 and mitophagy flux

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study reveals how the mitochondrial protein Slm35 is regulated in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The authors identify stress‐responsive DNA elements and two upstream open reading frames (uORFs) in the 5′ untranslated region of SLM35. One uORF restricts translation, and its mutation increases Slm35 protein levels and mitophagy.
Hernán Romo‐Casanueva   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wavelength flattened directional couplers for mirrorsymmetric interferometers

open access: yes, 2005
In the context of guided optics, we derive, analytically and geometrically, a rigorous general criterion to design wavelength insensitive interferometers with mirror symmetry, which are needed for wavelength multiplexing/demultiplexing.
Cherchi, Matteo, Tormen, Maurizio
core   +1 more source

Transmission wavefront shearing interferometry for photoelastic materials [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
A general analysis and experimental validation of transmission wavefront shearing interferometry for photoelastic materials are presented. These interferometers applied to optically isotropic materials produce a single interference pattern related to one
Bhattacharya, Kaushik   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Sequence determinants of RNA G‐quadruplex unfolding by Arg‐rich regions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We show that Arg‐rich peptides selectively unfold RNA G‐quadruplexes, but not RNA stem‐loops or DNA/RNA duplexes. This length‐dependent activity is inhibited by acidic residues and is conserved among SR and SR‐related proteins (SRSF1, SRSF3, SRSF9, U1‐70K, and U2AF1).
Naiduwadura Ivon Upekala De Silva   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum wave equation of photon

open access: yes, 2010
In this paper, we give the quantum wave equations of single photon when it is in the free or medium space. With these equations, we can study light interference and diffraction with quantum approach.
B.J. Smith   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Low-loss criterion and effective area considerations for photonic crystal fibers [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
We study the class of endlessly single-mode all-silica photonic crystal fibers with a triangular air-hole cladding. We consider the sensibility to longitudinal nonuniformities and the consequences and limitations for realizing low-loss large-mode area ...
Agrawal G P   +21 more
core   +2 more sources

Optimization of Thermal Control Design for Aerial Reflective Opto-Mechanical Structure

open access: yesSensors
To improve the adaptability of aerial reflective opto-mechanical structures (mainly including the primary mirror and secondary mirror) to low-temperature environments, typically below −40 °C, an optimized thermal control design, which includes passive ...
Huilin Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Imaging arbitrary incoherent source distributions with near quantum-limited resolution

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
We demonstrate an approach to obtaining near quantum-limited far-field imaging resolution of incoherent sources with arbitrary distributions. Our method assumes no prior knowledge of the source distribution, but rather uses an adaptive approach to ...
Erik F. Matlin, Lucas J. Zipp
doaj   +1 more source

A Snapshot Infrared Imaging Fourier Transform Spectrometer for Dynamic Target Detection

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2022
Infrared imaging spectrometry is utilized to detect and identify targets by collecting spectral images. In some cases, the infrared spectral images of dynamic targets need to be detected accurately, such as during remote sensing target tracking and ...
Yupeng Chen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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