Results 101 to 110 of about 225,346 (288)

Comparison of choose-a-movie and approach-avoidance paradigms used to measure social motivation [PDF]

, 2017
Social motivation is a subjective state which is rather difficult to quantify. It has sometimes been conceptualised as “behavioural effort” to seek social contact.
A Deckers, A Flores, Antonia Hamilton, BY Hayden, C Chevallier, C Chevallier, C Hull, C Silva, DA Zellner, Danielle Ropar, DM Shore, G Paslakis, I Dubey, I Dubey, Indu Dubey, K Heuer, KC Berridge, L Ewing, L Foulkes, M Hanley, M Rinck, NJ Sasson, PF Bordes de, RA Hoekstra, RJ Itier, RJE James, TD Wilson, WF Hill   +27 more
core   +2 more sources

Aggressive prostate cancer is associated with pericyte dysfunction

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Tumor‐produced TGF‐β drives pericyte dysfunction in prostate cancer. This dysfunction is characterized by downregulation of some canonical pericyte markers (i.e., DES, CSPG4, and ACTA2) while maintaining the expression of others (i.e., PDGFRB, NOTCH3, and RGS5).
Anabel Martinez‐Romero, Ane Martinez‐Larrinaga, Joaquim Grego‐Bessa, Saioa Garcia‐Longarte, Hielke van Splunder, Ianire Astobiza, Amaia Ercilla, Laura Bozal‐Basterra, Isabel Mendizabal, Pilar Villacampa, Arkaitz Carracedo, Mariona Graupera   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Embodiment effects in memory for facial identity and facial expression [PDF]

, 2008
Research suggests that states of the body, such as postures, facial expressions, and arm movements, play central roles in social information processing. This study investigated the effects of approach/avoidance movements on memory for facial information.
D'Argembeau, Arnaud, Lepper, Miriam, Van der Linden, Martial   +2 more
core  

Flowers and Spiders in Spatial Stimulus-Response Compatibility: Does Affective Valence Influence Selection of Task-Sets or Selection of Responses? [PDF]

, 2017
The present study examined the effect of stimulus valence on two levels of selection in the cognitive system, selection of a task-set and selection of a response. In the first experiment, participants performed a spatial compatibility task (pressing left
Jing Chen, Luce R. D., Motonori Yamaguchi, Robert W. Proctor, Scott Mishler   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Tumor and germline testing with next generation sequencing in epithelial ovarian cancer: a prospective paired comparison using an 18‐gene panel

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Genetic testing in epithelial ovarian cancer includes both germline and tumor‐testing. This approach often duplicates resources. The current prospective study assessed the feasibility of tumor‐first multigene testing by comparing tumor tissue with germline testing of peripheral blood using an 18‐gene NGS panel in 106 patients.
Elisabeth Spenard, Cristina Mitric, Melanie Care, Tracy L. Stockley, Raymond H. Kim, Jeanna McCuaig, Blaise Clarke, Laura Ranich, Clare Sheen, Sarah E. Ferguson, Liat Hogen, Taymaa May, Marcus Q. Bernardini   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding ewom intentions from approach-avoidance perspective: A comprehensive model of destination trust, satisfaction, and loyalty

Tourism and Hospitality Management
Purpose – Using the dualistic perspective of Approach-Avoidance, this study aims to determine tourists’ eWOM intentions by examining the relationship between ApproachAvoidance reactions, destination trust, and satisfaction.
Lilik Wahyudi, Dila MAGHRIFANI, Alifah Faidurrohmah Fibayani   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plasma extrachromosomal circular DNA as a biomarker in EGFR‐targeted therapy of non‐small cell lung cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Detection of extrachromosomal circular DNA (eccDNA) in plasma samples from EGFR‐mutated non‐small cell lung cancer patients. Plasma was collected before and during treatment with the EGFR‐tyrosine kinase inhibitor osimertinib. Plasma eccDNA was detected in all cancer samples, and the presence of the EGFR gene on eccDNA serves as a potential biomarker ...
Simone Stensgaard, Sarmad Mehmood, Eva Boysen Fynboe Ebert, Peter Meldgaard, Anindya Dutta, Boe S. Sorensen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Priming of conflicting motivational orientations in heavy drinkers: robust effects on self-report but not implicit measures

Frontiers in Psychology, 2015
We report results from three experimental studies that investigated the independence of approach and avoidance motivational orientations for alcohol, both of which operate within controlled and automatic cognitive processes.
Lisa eDi Lemma, Joanne eDickson, Pawel eJedras, Anne eRoefs, Matt eField   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oxytocin and social pretreatment have similar effects on processing of negative emotional faces in healthy adult males [PDF]

, 2013
Oxytocin has been shown to affect several aspects of human social cognition, including facial emotion processing. There is also evidence that social stimuli (such as eye-contact) can effectively modulate endogenous oxytocin levels.
Hernádi, Anna, Kemerle, Kinga, Topál, József, Vargáné Kis, Anna   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Screening for lung cancer: A systematic review of overdiagnosis and its implications

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Low‐dose computed tomography (CT) screening for lung cancer may increase overdiagnosis compared to no screening, though the risk is likely low versus chest X‐ray. Our review of 8 trials (84 660 participants) shows added costs. Further research with strict adherence to modern nodule management strategies may help determine the extent to which ...
Fiorella Karina Fernández‐Sáenz, Laura de la Torre‐Perez, David R Baldwin, Carlijn van der Aalst, Mangesh Thorat, David Ritchie, Andre L Carvalho, Carolina Espina, Ivan Solà, Carlos Canelo‐Aybar, Moira Magdalena Pissinis, Pablo Alonso‐Coello, Ana Carolina Pereira Nunes Pinto   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source