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Oral Approach Avoidance

Experimental Psychology, 2019
Abstract. Words whose articulation resembles ingestion movements are preferred to words mimicking expectoration movements. This so-called in-out effect, suggesting that the oral movements caused by consonantal articulation automatically activate concordant motivational states, was already replicated in languages belonging to Germanic (e.g., German and
Sandra Godinho   +2 more
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Sequential Approach-Avoidance Movements

Social Psychology, 2016
Abstract. The affective consequences of sequential approach-avoidance movements in the mouth were investigated. Participants (total N = 872) received words for which consonantal stricture spots either wandered first-inward-then-outward (e.g., FOLOKOLOF; approach-avoidance) or first-outward-then-inward (e.g., KOLOFOLOK; avoidance-approach) in the mouth.
Sascha Topolinski, Giti Bakhtiari
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Do Approach-Avoidance Actions Create Attitudes?

Psychological Science, 2006
Do approach-avoidance actions create attitudes? Prior influential studies suggested that rudimentary attitudes could be established by simply pairing novel stimuli (Chinese ideographs) with arm flexion (approach) or arm extension (avoidance). In three experiments, we found that approach-avoidance actions alone were insufficient to account for such ...
David B, Centerbar, Gerald L, Clore
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Approach‐avoidance behavioural patterns towards an affective voice

International Journal of Psychology, 2022
Facial expressions are evolutionarily acquired social signals that are processed rapidly by the receiver when deciding to either approach or avoid the person sending the signal. The predominance of the approach or avoidance responses has been examined for various facial expressions.
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Antecedents of approach-avoidance goals in sport

Journal of Sports Sciences, 2008
We investigated antecedents of mastery-approach, mastery-avoidance, performance-approach, and performance-avoidance goals in sport. University athletes (n = 230) aged 18-25 years (mean 20.3 years, s = 1.5) completed measures of approach-avoidance goals, perceived parental motivational climate, perceived team motivational climate, perceived competence ...
Rebecca L, Morris, Maria, Kavussanu
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Approach-avoidance dissociations in rat brain

American Journal of Physiology-Legacy Content, 1960
Two electrode pairs were implanted in each rat, one in dorso-medial tegmentum or medial hypothalamus and one in lateral hypothalamus. Four sequential tests were repeatedly administered in a two-pedal Skinner box: hypothalamic self-stimulation, tegmental self-stimulation, hypothalamic escape, and tegmental escape.
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Handedness and approach-avoidance behavior in chipanzees (Pan).

Journal of Experimental Psychology: Animal Behavior Processes, 1994
The relationship between hand preference and approach-avoidance behavior was examined in 49 chimpanzees (Pan). Ss were presented with 2 sets of novel objects on 4 consecutive days. The objects were presented for 2 hr during each session, and latency to touch any object was recorded for each S.
W D, Hopkins, A J, Bennett
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Approach-avoidance and optimism

2018
It is a widely assumed principle that organisms reflexively approach possibilities for pleasure and avoid possibilities for pain. However, highly evolved organisms not only reflexively react to future possibilities of pleasure vs. pain, but also evaluate the chance or risk of actually experiencing such possibilities.
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Emotional expressions forecast approach-avoidance behavior

Motivation and Emotion, 2006
The contention that basic behavioral intentions are forecasted by emotional expressions has received surprisingly little empirical support. We introduce a behavioral task that gauges the speed with which movement of angry and fearful faces (toward or away from an expressor's gaze) are accurately detected.
Reginald B. Adams   +3 more
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Approach/avoidance tendencies in dark personalities

Personality and Individual Differences, 2016
Abstract Although there are strong correlations among “dark” personalities (psychopathy, Machiavellianism, narcissism), they differ in important ways. The present study examined differences in approach vs. avoidance tendencies using Reinforcement Sensitivity Theory.
Adon Lee Neria   +2 more
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