Results 21 to 30 of about 181,749 (247)

Let Me Make You Happy, and I'll Tell You How You Look Around: Using an Approach-Avoidance Task as an Embodied Emotion Prime in a Free-Viewing Task

Frontiers in Psychology, 2021
The embodied approach of human cognition suggests that concepts are deeply dependent upon and constrained by an agent's physical body's characteristics, such as performed body movements.
Artur Czeszumski, Friederike Albers, Sven Walter, Peter König, Peter König   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Promoting smoking abstinence in smokers willing to quit smoking through virtual reality-approach bias retraining: a study protocol for a randomized controlled trial

Trials, 2020
Background Automatic processes to approach smoking-related cues have been repeatedly linked to smoking status, intensity of smoking, and cigarette craving.
Alla Machulska, Tanja Joan Eiler, Armin Grünewald, Rainer Brück, Katharina Jahn, Björn Niehaves, Heiko Ullrich, Tim Klucken   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A counterfactual approach to bias and effect modification in terms of response types [PDF]

BMC Medical Research Methodology, 2013
The counterfactual approach provides a clear and coherent framework to think about a variety of important concepts related to causation. Meanwhile, directed acyclic graphs have been used as causal diagrams in epidemiologic research to visually summarize hypothetical relations among variables of interest, providing a clear understanding of underlying ...
Suzuki, Etsuji, Mitsuhashi, Toshiharu, Tsuda, Toshihide, Yamamoto, Eiji   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Preliminary efficacy of a digital therapeutics smartphone application for methamphetamine use disorder: An experimental study

Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2022
Methamphetamine is the most widely used illicit drug in China. Treating methamphetamine use disorder (MUD) is challenging due to the lack of effective pharmacotherapies.
Liqun Zhang, Nan Li, Yuanhui Li, Tianjiao Zhang, Dai Li, Yanru Liu, Xiang Liu, Wei Hao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Approach bias modification in inpatient psychiatric smokers

Journal of Psychiatric Research, 2016
Drug-related automatic approach tendencies contribute to the development and maintenance of addictive behavior. The present study investigated whether a nicotine-related approach bias can be modified in smokers undergoing inpatient psychiatric treatment by using a novel training variant of the nicotine Approach-Avoidance-Task (AAT).
Machulska, A., Zlomuzica, A., Rinck, M., Assion, H.J., Margraf, J.   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Alcohol-Specific Computerized Interventions to Alter Cognitive Biases: A Systematic Review of Effects on Experimental Tasks, Drinking Behavior, and Neuronal Activation

Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2020
Background: In patients with alcohol use disorder, novel interventions to increase abstinence have attracted growing attention. Interventions aimed at modifying cognitive biases linked to alcohol use [i.e.
Hallie M. Batschelet, Maria Stein, Maria Stein, Raphaela M. Tschuemperlin, Raphaela M. Tschuemperlin, Leila M. Soravia, Leila M. Soravia, Franz Moggi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cognitive Biases and Addictive Disorders: A Bibliometric Review

Psychiatry International, 2022
Introduction: Since the early 2000s, there have been extensive investigations into cognitive biases in addictive disorders. The advances in the field have led to the discovery that cognitive bias exists in substance disorders and could in turn be ...
Melvyn W. B. Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Impulsivity moderates the effect of approach bias modification on healthy food consumption [PDF]

Appetite, 2017
The study aimed to modify approach bias for healthy and unhealthy food and to determine its effect on subsequent food consumption. In addition, we investigated the potential moderating role of impulsivity in the effect of approach bias re-training on food consumption.
Kakoschke, Naomi, Kemps, Eva Bertha, Tiggemann, Marika   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Cognitive-bias modification intervention to improve physical activity in patients following a rehabilitation programme: protocol for the randomised controlled IMPACT trial

BMJ Open, 2021
Introduction Being physically active is associated with a wide range of health benefits in patients. However, many patients do not engage in the recommended levels of physical activity (PA).
Stéphane Cullati, Axel Finckh, Delphine S Courvoisier, Boris Cheval, Matthieu P Boisgontier, Reinout W Wiers, Silvio Maltagliati, Layan Fessler, David Sander, Malte Friese, Christophe Luthy   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cognitive bias modification for energy drink cues.

PLoS ONE, 2019
Energy drink consumption is increasing worldwide, especially among young adults, and has been associated with physical and mental health problems. In two experiments, we tested the prediction that energy drink consumption is in part driven by biased ...
Eva Kemps, Marika Tiggemann, Mikaela Cibich, Aleksandra Cabala   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source