Results 71 to 80 of about 8,914 (243)

Pulse Generation by On‐Chip Dispersion Compensation at 8 µm Wavelength

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
This work demonstrates on‐chip pulse generation at 8 μm$\mathrm{\mu}\mathrm{m}$ using chirped Bragg gratings in SiGe graded‐index photonic circuits to compensate the quadratic phase of quantum cascade laser frequency combs. With this approach pulses as short as 1.39 ps were produced, close to the transform limit, representing a key step toward compact,
Annabelle Bricout   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Quantum Optomechanical Interface Beyond the Resolved Sideband Limit

open access: yes, 2016
Mechanical oscillators which respond to radiation pressure are a promising means of transferring quantum information between light and matter. Optical--mechanical state swaps are a key operation in this setting.
Bennett, James S.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

A highly accurate numerical method for solving boundary value problem of generalized Bagley‐Torvik equation

open access: yesMathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences, EarlyView.
A highly accurate numerical method is given for the solution of boundary value problem of generalized Bagley‐Torvik (BgT) equation with Caputo derivative of order 0<β<2$$ 0<\beta <2 $$ by using the collocation‐shooting method (C‐SM). The collocation solution is constructed in the space Sm+1(1)$$ {S}_{m+1}^{(1)} $$ as piecewise polynomials of degree at ...
Suzan Cival Buranay   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rapid Tissue‐CSF Water Exchange in the Human Brain Revealed by Magnetization Transfer Indirect Spin Labeling

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose To apply the Magnetization Transfer Indirect Spin Labeling (MISL) MRI technique for quantifying tissue‐CSF water exchange in the human brain, and to investigate its utility in (1) evaluating tissue‐CSF water exchange within perivascular spaces (PVS), and (2) characterizing altered water exchange dynamics in pathologic conditions ...
Yihan Wu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Gauss-Jacobi Kernel Compression Scheme for Fractional Differential Equations

open access: yes, 2018
A scheme for approximating the kernel $w$ of the fractional $\alpha$-integral by a linear combination of exponentials is proposed and studied.
Baffet, Daniel
core   +1 more source

Absolute Quantification of Brain Deuterium Metabolic Imaging in Healthy Volunteers and Glioblastoma Patients at 7T

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose We present a method for absolute quantification of deuterated metabolites in vivo at 7T. We describe acquisition protocols and an analysis pipeline compatible with 7T Terra MRIs. We apply them using a 2H/1H receive array in healthy volunteers and glioblastoma patients.
Jabrane Karkouri   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Double Asymmetric Spin Echo EPI (dASE‐EPI) Enables fMRI of the Entire Rat Brain at 9.4 T

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose Development and evaluation of a double asymmetric spin echo planar imaging (dASE‐EPI) sequence to balance sensitivity to blood oxygenation level‐dependent (BOLD) contrast with mitigation of susceptibility‐induced intravoxel spin dephasing in ultra high‐field rodent brain imaging.
Kyle A. Johnson   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quadrature-based features for kernel approximation

open access: yes, 2018
We consider the problem of improving kernel approximation via randomized feature maps. These maps arise as Monte Carlo approximation to integral representations of kernel functions and scale up kernel methods for larger datasets. Based on an efficient numerical integration technique, we propose a unifying approach that reinterprets the previous random ...
Munkhoeva, Marina   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Reducing Inhomogeneous MT (ihMT) Acquisition Time Using Frequency Alternation at Low Duty Cycle for Single Offset (FALSO) MT Preparations

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose To evaluate Frequency Alternation at Low duty cycle for Single Offset (FALSO) as a novel Magnetization Transfer (MT) preparation scheme to increase speed and/or spatial resolution of inhomogeneous MT (ihMT) MRI by reducing the number of volumes required.
Gopal Varma   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Calculating Luminosity Distance versus Redshift in FLRW Cosmology via Homotopy Perturbation Method

open access: yes, 2016
We propose an efficient analytical method for estimating the luminosity distance in a homogenous Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) model of the Universe.
Shchigolev, V. K.
core   +1 more source

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