Results 21 to 30 of about 157,707 (146)

Thue's Fundamentaltheorem, I: The General Case

open access: yes, 2010
In this paper, Thue's Fundamentaltheorem is analysed. We show that it includes, and often strengthens, known effective irrationality measures obtained via the so-called hypergeometric method as well as showing that it can be applied to previously ...
Voutier, Paul
core   +1 more source

The Polyhedron-Hitting Problem [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
We consider polyhedral versions of Kannan and Lipton's Orbit Problem (STOC '80 and JACM '86)---determining whether a target polyhedron V may be reached from a starting point x under repeated applications of a linear transformation A in an ambient vector ...
Chonev, Ventsislav   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Normal Shock Wave Approximations for Flight at Hypersonic Mach Numbers

open access: yesAerospace
Normal shock pressure ratios in equilibrium air for Mach numbers up to 30 and altitudes to 300,000 feet are shown to be correlated by a simple power law which provides an accuracy of ±2%, thereby permitting direct calculation of corresponding enthalpy ...
Pasquale M. Sforza
doaj   +1 more source

On the approximation of algebraic numbers by algebraic integers [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the Australian Mathematical Society, 1963
In his Topics in Number Theory, vol. 2, chapter 2 (Reading, Mass., 1956) W. J. LeVeque proved an important generalisation of Roth's theorem (K. F. Roth, Mathematika 2,1955, 1—20).Let ξ be a fixed algebraic number, σ a positive constant, and K an algebraic number field of degree n.
openaire   +1 more source

Tropical Solution of Discrete Best Approximation Problems

open access: yesMathematics
We consider discrete best approximation problems in the setting of tropical algebra, which is concerned with the theory and application of algebraic systems with idempotent operations. Given a set of input–output pairs of an unknown function defined on a
Nikolai Krivulin
doaj   +1 more source

On the approximation to algebraic numbers by algebraic numbers

open access: yesGlasnik Matematicki, 2009
Let n be a positive integer. Let ξ be an algebraic real number of degree greater than n. It follows from a deep result of W. M. Schmidt that, for every positive real number e, there are infinitely many algebraic numbers α of degree at most n such that |ξ−α| < H(α)−n−1+e, where H(α) denotes the naive height of α. We sharpen this result by replacing e by
openaire   +3 more sources

On the approximation of π by special algebraic numbers [PDF]

open access: yesGlasgow Mathematical Journal, 1980
Suppose that m0 is an integer, m0≥3, ρ = exp(2πi/m0), K = ℚ(ρ, i), v denotes the degree of K, ξ∈K has degree N over ℚ. The length, where is the (irreducible) minimal polynomial for with ξ relatively prime integer coefficients. Feldman [2, p. 49] proved that there is an absolute constant c0>0 such thatFrom [2, p. 49, Notes 1 and 2] we know that v =
openaire   +2 more sources

Chromatic homotopy theory is asymptotically algebraic

open access: yes, 2019
Inspired by the Ax--Kochen isomorphism theorem, we develop a notion of categorical ultraproducts to capture the generic behavior of an infinite collection of mathematical objects.
Barthel, Tobias   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

On approximation of real numbers by real algebraic numbers [PDF]

open access: yesActa Arithmetica, 1999
Let \(\mathbb A_n\) be the set of real algebraic numbers of degree \(n\) and \(H(\alpha)\) be the height of \(\alpha\in \mathbb A_n\). A `best possible' regular system \((\mathbb A_n,N)\), where \(N(\alpha)= (H(\alpha)/ (1+|\alpha|)^n)^{n+1}\), is obtained for approximating real numbers by numbers \(\alpha\) in \(A_n\).
openaire   +1 more source

Diophantine approximation of Mahler numbers

open access: yes, 2015
Suppose that $F(x)\in\mathbb{Z}[[x]]$ is a Mahler function and that $1/b$ is in the radius of convergence of $F(x)$. In this paper, we consider the approximation of $F(1/b)$ by algebraic numbers.
Bell, Jason   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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