Results 71 to 80 of about 148,619 (245)
Screening for lung cancer: A systematic review of overdiagnosis and its implications
Low‐dose computed tomography (CT) screening for lung cancer may increase overdiagnosis compared to no screening, though the risk is likely low versus chest X‐ray. Our review of 8 trials (84 660 participants) shows added costs. Further research with strict adherence to modern nodule management strategies may help determine the extent to which ...
Fiorella Karina Fernández‐Sáenz +12 more
wiley +1 more source
The Theory and Applications of Hölder Widths
We introduce the Hölder width, which measures the best error performance of some recent nonlinear approximation methods, such as deep neural network approximation. Then, we investigate the relationship between Hölder widths and other widths, showing that
Man Lu, Peixin Ye
doaj +1 more source
Approximation and Entropy Numbers of Embeddings Between Approximation Spaces
The authors present significant results concerning the degrees of compactness for the embeddings of the classical two-indexed approximation subspaces in the usual Euclidean spaces, following the approximation and the entropy numbers. As applications, one obtains the compact embeddings for some Besov spaces.
Cobos Díaz, Fernando +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
Urinary LGALS3BP is elevated in bladder cancer patients compared to healthy controls as detected by the 1959 antibody–based ELISA. The antibody shows enhanced reactivity to the high‐mannose glycosylated variant secreted by cancer cells treated with kifunensine (KIF).
Asia Pece +18 more
wiley +1 more source
New approximation inequalities for circular functions
In this paper, we obtain some improved exponential approximation inequalities for the functions (sinx)/x $(\sin x)/x$ and sec(x) $\sec(x)$, and we prove them by using the properties of Bernoulli numbers and new criteria for the monotonicity of quotient ...
Ling Zhu, Marija Nenezić
doaj +1 more source
Approximations of the Harmonic Numbers
Abstract The aim of this paper is to present some approximations on the harmonic numbers. Some associated asymptotic series are constructed.
Chao-Ping Chen, Cristinel Mortici
openaire +1 more source
A mouse model for vascular normalization and a human breast cancer cohort were studied to understand the relationship between vascular leakage and tumor immune suppression. For this, endothelial and immune cell RNAseq, staining for vascular function, and immune cell profiling were employed.
Liqun He +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Liquid biopsy epigenetics: establishing a molecular profile based on cell‐free DNA
Cell‐free DNA (cfDNA) fragments in plasma from cancer patients carry epigenetic signatures reflecting their cells of origin. These epigenetic features include DNA methylation, nucleosome modifications, and variations in fragmentation. This review describes the biological properties of each feature and explores optimal strategies for harnessing cfDNA ...
Christoffer Trier Maansson +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Rational approximations of irrational numbers
Given quantities $Δ_1,Δ_2,\dots\geqslant 0$, a fundamental problem in Diophantine approximation is to understand which irrational numbers $x$ have infinitely many reduced rational approximations $a/q$ such that $|x-a/q|<Δ_q$. Depending on the choice of $Δ_q$ and of $x$, this question may be very hard.
openaire +2 more sources
HDAC4 is degraded by the E3 ligase FBXW7. In colorectal cancer, FBXW7 mutations prevent HDAC4 degradation, leading to oxaliplatin resistance. Forced degradation of HDAC4 using a PROTAC compound restores drug sensitivity by resetting the super‐enhancer landscape, reprogramming the epigenetic state of FBXW7‐mutated cells to resemble oxaliplatin ...
Vanessa Tolotto +13 more
wiley +1 more source

