Results 121 to 130 of about 264,288 (362)

Structural Variation and 3D Genome‐Driven DNA/RNA Methylation Divergence Contributing to Cotton Fiber Domestication

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
These findings elucidated the crucial role of the “SVs‐3D genome remodeling‐epigenetic modifications‐gene expression” cascade regulatory network in cotton fiber domestication, offering both a theoretical foundation and genetic resources for molecular design breeding in fiber crops.
Lei Shao, Shangkun Jin, Haojie Jiang, Tianyu Pan, Zesheng Rui, Xiaowen Shi, Ting Zhao, Zhanfeng Si, Xueying Guan, Yan Hu, Tianzhen Zhang, Lei Fang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Growth Promotion of Chinese Cabbage and Arabidopsis by Piriformospora indica Is Not Stimulated by Mycelium-Synthesized Auxin

Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, 2011
Piriformospora indica, an endophytic fungus of the order Sebacinales, interacts with the roots of a large variety of plant species. We compared the interaction of this fungus with Chinese cabbage (Brassica campestris subsp.
Yin-Chen Lee, Joy Michal Johnson, Ching-Te Chien, Chao Sun, Daguang Cai, Binggan Lou, Ralf Oelmüller, Kai-Wun Yeh   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

ATXR5 and ATXR6 are H3K27 monomethyltransferases required for chromatin structure and gene silencing. [PDF]

, 2009
Constitutive heterochromatin in Arabidopsis thaliana is marked by repressive chromatin modifications, including DNA methylation, histone H3 dimethylation at Lys9 (H3K9me2) and monomethylation at Lys27 (H3K27me1).
Bernatavichute, Yana V, Cokus, Shawn, Feng, Suhua, Jacob, Yannick, Jacobsen, Steven E, Johnson, Lianna M, LeBlanc, Chantal A, Michaels, Scott D, Pellegrini, Matteo, Stroud, Hume   +9 more
core   +1 more source

A Trypsin‐Like Serine Protease ZmNAL1a Fine‐Tunes Maize Floral Transition and Flowering Time

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies a trypsin‐like serine protease, ZmNAL1a, that moves from leaves to the shoot apical meristem. ZmNAL1a promotes the floral transition by degrading TOPLESS‐like corepressor REL2, which thereby enhances the expression of key flowering genes through elevating histone acetylation and relieving REL2–ZmEREBP147‐mediated transcriptional ...
Nan Li, Qiang Ning, Zhen Li, Qian Zhang, Peilu Zhu, Jimin Zhan, Yunfu Li, Zhen Li, Liang Dong, Qing Xiong, Jiahao Liao, Jie Liu, David Jackson, Munenori Kitagawa, Zuxin Zhang, Lei Liu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tyrosine Phosphorylation Based Homo-dimerization of Arabidopsis RACK1A Proteins Regulates Oxidative Stress Signaling Pathways in yeast.

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2016
Scaffold proteins are known as important cellular regulators that can interact with multiple proteins to modulate diverse signal transduction pathways.
Mercy eSabila, Nabanita eKundu, Deana eSmalls, Hemayet eUllah   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nucleotide bias of DCL and AGO in plant anti-virus gene silencing [PDF]

, 2010
Plant Dicer-like (DCL) and Argonaute (AGO) are the key enzymes involved in anti-virus post-transcriptional gene silencing (AV-PTGS). Here we show that AV-PTGS exhibited nucleotide preference by calculating a relative AV-PTGS efficiency on processing ...
Dalmay, Tamas, Ho, Thien, Huang, Linfeng, Li, Zhigang, Ohshima, Kazusato, Pallett, Denise W., Walsh, John A., Wang, Hui, Wang, Liang   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Principles for Rigorous Design and Application of Synthetic Microbial Communities

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SynComs are artificially designed to enable inter‐species metabolic interactions, metabolic division of labor, and ecological interactions that can elicit phenotypes like colonization stability and environmental adaptation. This systematic review explores the processes used to construct SynComs, the assessment of the mechanisms of metabolic interaction
Yuxiao Zhang, Minyu Jing, Lihui Lyu, Li Nie, Xihui Xu, Ru Sun, Xiyuan Xu, Siyu Chen, Shuobing He, Yumeng Zhang, Ping Huang, Weijie Luo, Jiaojiao Liang, Guifeng Gao, Kunkun Fan, Teng Yang, Liyan Zhang, Xiao Fu, Sarah M. Allard, Jack A. Gilbert, Jiabao Zhang, Haiyan Chu   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mutations of PDS5 genes enhance TAD-like domain formation in Arabidopsis thaliana

Nature Communications
In eukaryotes, topologically associating domains (TADs) organize the genome into functional compartments. While TAD-like structures are common in mammals and many plants, they are challenging to detect in Arabidopsis thaliana.
Anna-Maria Göbel, Sida Zhou, Zhidan Wang, Sofia Tzourtzou, Axel Himmelbach, Shiwei Zheng, Mónica Pradillo, Chang Liu, Hua Jiang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Populus euphratica CPK21 interacts with heavy metal stress-associated proteins to mediate Cd tolerance in Arabidopsis

Plant Stress
High cadmium (Cd, 50 µM) caused transcriptional upregulation of Ca2+-dependent protein kinase 21 (CPK21) in roots and leaves of Populus euphratica.
Kexin Yin, Rui Zhao, Zhe Liu, Shuo Qi, Ying Zhang, Yi Liu, Caixia Yan, Ziyan Zhao, Xiaomeng Zhang, Jun Yao, Yanli Zhang, Jian Liu, Jing Li, Nan Zhao, Xiaoyang Zhou, Shaoliang Chen   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

A CRY-BIC negative-feedback circuitry regulating blue light sensitivity of Arabidopsis. [PDF]

, 2017
Cryptochromes are blue light receptors that regulate various light responses in plants. Arabidopsis cryptochrome 1 (CRY1) and cryptochrome 2 (CRY2) mediate blue light inhibition of hypocotyl elongation and long-day (LD) promotion of floral initiation. It
Gu, Lianfeng, Han, Yun-Jeong, He, Wenjin, Kim, Jeong-Il, Lin, Chentao, Liu, Bin, Liu, Bobin, Liu, Qing, Matsui, Minami, Oka, Yoshito, Su, Jun, Wang, Jian, Wang, Qin, Wang, Xu, Yang, Zhaohe, Zuo, Zecheng   +15 more
core   +2 more sources