Results 101 to 110 of about 299,439 (356)

Exploring plant tolerance to biotic and abiotic stresses [PDF]

, 2007
Plants are exposed to many stress factors, such as drought, high salinity or pathogens, which reduce the yield of the cultivated plants or affect the quality of the harvested products. Arabidopsis thaliana was used as a model plant to study the responses
Karim, Sazzad
core  

The Mitochondrial Protein RESISTANCE to APHIDS 9 Interacts with S40 to Resist Aphid Infestation by Modulating Reactive Oxygen Species Homeostasis in Maize (Zea mays)

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies the mitochondrial protein RTA9, a member of the Domain of Unknown Function 641 family, together with its partner S40, as key regulators of aphid resistance in maize. RTA9 promotes S40 degradation and modulates reactive oxygen species accumulation.
Chuanhong Wang, Xinqiao Zhang, Zhen Tao, Lei Wang, Shijie Huang, Tengyue Wang, Yibing Zhao, Jinghui Dong, Jing Ma, Chang Chang, Xingzhi Chen, Ning Lin, Peijin Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancement of developmental defects in the boron‐deficient maize mutant tassel‐less1 by reduced auxin levels

Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Background Plant responses to deficiencies of the micronutrient boron are diverse and go beyond the well‐characterized function of boron in cell wall crosslinking. To explain these phenotypic discrepancies, hypotheses about interactions of boron with various phytohormones have been proposed, particularly auxin.
Michaela S. Matthes, Norman B. Best, Janlo M. Robil, Paula McSteen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polyadenylation Complex CFII Recognizes Downstream Cis‐element for Pre‐mRNA Polyadenylation Through Interaction with an RNA‐Binding Protein in Arabidopsis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study investigates the cis‐element in pre‐mRNA recognized by the polyadenylation CFII complex. It elucidates how the CFII complex recognizes the consensus cis‐element downstream of the poly(A) site for pre‐mRNA alternative polyadenylation. This comprehensive research provides novel insights into the interaction between 3′ end processing complexes ...
Ying Cao, Ying Guo, Zhibo Yu, Huajian Nie, Jing Yang, Dingfu Qiu, Qiyu Li, Xu Xin, Chang Cheng, Yan Li, Xudong Shang, Yuling Jiao, Qingshun Quinn Li, Ligeng Ma   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Boron deficiency responses in maize (Zea mays L.) roots

Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Background Boron (B) is an essential micronutrient for plants. Dicot plants respond to insufficient B supply by altering root architecture and root hair growth. How root systems of rather low‐B demanding monocot species such as maize (Zea mays L.) respond to B deficiency in terra has not been experimentally resolved, yet.
Manuela Désirée Bienert, Astrid Junker, Michael Melzer, Thomas Altmann, Nicolaus von Wirén, Gerd Patrick Bienert   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Affinity purification of O-acetylserine(thiol)lyase from chlorella sorokinianaby recombinant proteins from Arabidopsis thaliana [PDF]

, 2014
In the unicellular green alga Chlorella sorokiniana (211/8 k), the protein O-acetylserine(thiol)lyase (OASTL), representing the key-enzyme in the biosynthetic cysteine pathway, was isolated and purified to apparent homogeneity.
Arabidopsis Thaliana, Giovanna Salbitani, Markus Wirtz, Rüdiger Hell, Simona Carfagna   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Co‐Selection of Low Cadmium Accumulation and High Yield During Tomato Improvement

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study finds that large‐fruited tomatoes accumulate less cadmium (Cd) compared to wild tomatoes and cherry tomatoes. This is because, during the improvement process of tomato, the low‐Cd allele LCT1A and the large fruit allele fw3.2T are closely linked, leading to a co‐selection event.
Xingyu Zhang, Mei Qing, Haobo Xu, Jinbao Tao, Fangman Li, Pingfei Ge, Yang Yang, Wenqian Wang, Yongen Lu, Donald Grierson, Zhibiao Ye, Yuyang Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of Senescence-Related Genes Expressions Using Gus and Gfp Reporter Genes in Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) Heynh. Leaves

Trakya University Journal of Natural Sciences, 2017
The regulation and functional steps of leaf senescence is a complex phenomenon involving the activation of many biochemical and regulatory pathways. As a result of previous studies, some genes related to senescence (SAGs = Senescence Associated Genes ...
Nihal Gören Sağlam
doaj   +1 more source

Gene Editing of a Susceptibility LncRNA Enhances Broad‐Spectrum Disease Resistance in Rice without Developmental Trade‐Offs

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Editing susceptibility lncRNAs offers a strategy to enhance disease resistance without yield loss. RESIS, a domestication‐acquired, pathogen‐induced lncRNA, promotes protein N‐terminal acetylation through its interaction with NatA complex. Knockout of RESIS increases translation and confers broad‐spectrum resistance to both fungal and bacterial ...
Wen‐long Zhao, Ye Cheng, Jia‐hui Huang, Jun‐jie Feng, Hui‐yin Pang, Yi‐chao Qin, Zheng‐tong Chen, Yu Cheng, Jian‐ping Lian, Yan‐fei Zhou, Rui‐rui He, Meng‐qi Lei, Zi‐qin Cao, Lu Yang, Chao Yuan, Jie Jiang, Yue‐qin Chen, Yu‐chan Zhang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

The COP9 SIGNALOSOME is required for postembryonic meristem maintenance in Arabidopsis thaliana [PDF]

, 2015
Cullin-RING E3 ligases (CRLs) regulate different aspects of plant development, and are activated by modification of their cullin subunit with the ubiquitin-like protein NEDD8 (NEural precursor cell expressed Developmentally Down-regulated 8) (neddylation)
Boccaccini, Alessandra, Butera, Simone, Costantino, Paolo, Du, Kaiqi, Franciosini, Anna, Jenik, Pablo D, Matari, Nahill H, Moubayidin, Laila, Sabatini, Sabrina, Serino, Giovanna, Vittorioso, Paola   +10 more
core   +1 more source