Pressure‐Induced sp 2 ‐sp 3 Transitions in Carbon‐Bearing Phases
This book is Open Access. A digital copy can be downloaded for free from Wiley Online Library.
Explores the behavior of carbon in minerals, melts, and fluids under extreme conditions
Carbon trapped in diamonds and carbonate-bearing rocks in subduction zones are examples of the continuing exchange of substantial carbon ...
Sergey S. Lobanov +1 more
wiley +12 more sources
Marine Anoxia and Ocean Acidification During the End‐Permian Extinction
Exploring the links between Large Igneous Provinces and dramatic environmental impact
An emerging consensus suggests that Large Igneous Provinces (LIPs) and Silicic LIPs (SLIPs) are a significant driver of dramatic global environmental and biological changes, including mass extinctions.
Ying Cui +4 more
wiley +3 more sources
Abstract In the Lake Koocanusa‐Kootenai River system (Montana, USA and British Columbia, Canada), selenium (Se) contamination has become an international concern and is suspected to contribute to the observed burbot (Lota lota) population collapse. Due to our limited ability to sample burbot in Lake Koocanusa for monitoring studies, we used a reference
Stephanie D. Graves +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Architecture of crossed-lamellar bivalve shells: the southern giant clam (Tridacna derasa, Röding, 1798) [PDF]
Tridacna derasa shells show a crossed lamellar microstructure consisting of three hierarchical lamellar structural orders. The mineral part is intimately intergrown with 0.9 wt% organics, namely polysaccharides, glycosylated and unglycosylated proteins ...
O. B. A. Agbaje +6 more
doaj +1 more source
High P-T Calcite-Aragonite Phase Transitions Under Hydrous and Anhydrous Conditions
The subduction of calcite into deep Earth and subsequent phase change are important for global carbon cycle. However, the study of the phase boundary between calcite and aragonite under high P-T conditions is insufficient due to sparse existing phase ...
Xia Zhao +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Aragonite is a metastable polymorph of calcium carbonate. The calcareous exoskeletons of some organisms like corals or molluscs consist essentially of aragonite.
Karl E. Bessler, Laécio C. Rodrigues
doaj +1 more source
Biomineralization is a generic term used to indicate biological‐mediated mineral formation. In carbonate mineralization, nucleation of crystals can be: (1) controlled directly by the organisms, like in the skeletal formation of most metazoans; (2) induced by microbial communities, by indirect precipitation mediated by their metabolic activities; or (3)
Adriano Guido +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Although biomineralization of minerals induced by microorganisms has been widely reported, the mechanisms of biomineralization and the characteristics of the biominerals precipitated needs to be studied further. In this study, Staphylococcus warneri YXY2,
Yu Han +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Nacre Compared to Aragonite as a Bone Substitute: Evaluation of Bioactivity and Biocompatibility [PDF]
Aragonite is a metastable polymorph of calcium carbonate found in mollusk’s shells, appearing in tiles and prismatic columns, cemented in a protein matrix - mainly proteins - that acts as a framework on which the aragonite is nucleated forming nacre ...
Arthur Corrêa de Almeida +4 more
doaj +1 more source
This research has comprehended the crystallographic characterization of two naturally occurring calcium carbonates phases e.g. aragonite and calcite in Pila globosa (P. globosa) and eggshells respectively.
Md. Sahadat Hossain, Samina Ahmed
doaj +1 more source

