Results 31 to 40 of about 51,311 (264)

Damping optimization over the arbitrary time of the excited mechanical system

Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics, 2016
In this paper we consider damping optimization in mechanical system excited by an external force. We use optimization criteria based on minimizing average energy amplitude and average displacement amplitude over the arbitrary time. As the main result we derive explicit formulas for objective functions.
Ivana Kuzmanovic, Zoran Tomljanovic, Ninoslav Truhar   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Acute caffeine treatment protects the developing retina from ischemia‐induced cell death

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Caffeine reduces cell death in the developing retina under ischemia (OGD). This effect does not involve BDNF upregulation or antioxidant pathways (NRF2/VEGF). Neuroprotection occurs mainly through adenosine A2A receptor antagonism, decreasing glutamate release and excitotoxicity, highlighting caffeine's potential as an acute neuroprotective agent in ...
Amanda Alves Nascimento, Danniel Pereira‐Figueiredo, Gabriella Grossi de Lima Dias, Gabriel Ferreira dos Santos, Mariana Rodrigues Pereira, Rafael Brito, Karin C Calaza   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiband Asymmetric Biconical Dipole Antenna with Distributed Surface Impedance and Arbitrary Excitation

East European Journal of Physics
A numerical-analytical solution of a problem concerning the current distribution and input characteristics of asymmetric biconical dipole with distributed surface impedance and arbitrary excitation and derived in the thin-wire approximation.
Mikhail V. Nesterenko, Victor A. Katrich, Svetlana V. Pshenichnaya   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Precise Optical Modeling of Phosphor-Converted LEDs With Arbitrary Concentration and Thickness Using Bidirectional Scattering Distribution Function

IEEE Photonics Journal, 2018
Phosphor-converted light-emitting diode (pcLED) is one of the most promising methods to generate white light. The interaction of the excitation light with the phosphor in pcLED is a complicated phenomenon, combining light absorption, light conversion ...
Jia-Sheng Li, Yong Tang, Zong-Tao Li, Jia-Xiao Chen, Xin-Rui Ding, Bin-Hai Yu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Resonance fluorescence of noisy systems

New Journal of Physics, 2023
Light scattering from resonantly or nearly resonantly excited systems, known as resonance fluorescence (RF), has been gaining importance as a versatile tool for investigating quantum states of matter and readout of quantum information, recently including
Rafał A Bogaczewicz, Paweł Machnikowski   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Generalized nonorthogonal matrix elements for arbitrary excitations

, 2022
Electronic structure methods that exploit nonorthogonal Slater determinants face the challenge of efficiently computing nonorthogonal matrix elements. In a recent publication, H. G. A. Burton, J. Chem. Phys. 154, 144109 (2021), I introduced a generalized nonorthogonal extension to Wick's theorem that allows matrix elements to be derived between excited
openaire   +2 more sources

Treatment with KCL‐286, a first‐in‐class retinoic acid receptor‐β (RARβ) agonist, ameliorates neuronal DNA damage and inflammation in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Repair of neuronal DNA damage in Alzheimer's disease by KCL‐286. (A) Amyloid‐β oligomers and plaques impair neuronal DNA repair pathways, leading to DNA double‐strand breaks and glial activation. (B) KCL‐286 activates RARβ/RXR signalling via retinoic acid response elements (RAREs), associated with increased BRCA1 expression, enhanced DNA repair and ...
Natasha Hill, Hassan Yousef Othman AlMuallim, Elouisa Maddock, Carl Hobbs, Earl Clarke, Maria B. Goncalves, Jonathan P. T. Corcoran   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measurement of FRFs and Modal Identification in Case of Correlated Multi-Point Excitation

Shock and Vibration, 2008
The modal identification of large and dynamically complex structures often requires a multi-point excitation. Sine sweep excitation runs are applied when it is necessary to concentrate more energy on each line of the frequency spectrum.
U. Fuellekrug, M. Boeswald, D. Goege, Y. Govers   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advancing Age Modulates Associations Between Cognitive Impairment and Brain Volumes in Early MS

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Cognitive impairment is common in multiple sclerosis (MS), but manifestations following the first demyelinating event are relatively unexplored. We investigated cross‐sectional associations between magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)–derived brain volumes and the presence of cognitive impairment outcomes five years after the first ...
Piriyankan Ananthavarathan, Marco Pitteri, Michael Foster, Sara Collorone, Sara Salama, Elisa Colato, Ferran Prados, Baris Kanber, Marios Yiannakas, Claudia A. M. Gandini Wheeler‐Kingshott, Indran Davagnanam, Frederik Barkhof, Declan Chard, Olga Ciccarelli, Ahmed Toosy   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Effectiveness and Safety of Inebilizumab Versus Rituximab in AQP4‐IgG‐Positive NMOSD

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Rituximab (anti‐CD20, RTX) and inebilizumab (anti‐CD19, INE) represent B‐cell‐depleting therapies used for aquaporin‐4 antibody‐positive (AQP4‐IgG+) neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD); however, direct comparative evidence remains limited.
Jie Lin, Binbin Xue, Dewei Xie, Jia Li, Juyuan Pan, Lanbing Zhu, Qiaowen Tong, Jing Lin, Ruofan Zhu, Xu Zhang, Junhui Xia, Xiang Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source