Results 51 to 60 of about 57,547 (279)

Trait-based aerial dispersal of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi [PDF]

New Phytologist, 2020
SUMMARYDispersal is a key process driving local-scale community assembly and global-scale biogeography of plant symbiotic arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungal communities. A trait-based approach could improve predictions regarding how AM fungal aerial dispersal varies by species.We conducted month-long collections of aerial AM fungi for 12 consecutive ...
V. Bala Chaudhary, Sarah Nolimal, Moisés A. Sosa‐Hernández, Cameron Egan, Jude Kastens   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Principles for Rigorous Design and Application of Synthetic Microbial Communities

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SynComs are artificially designed to enable inter‐species metabolic interactions, metabolic division of labor, and ecological interactions that can elicit phenotypes like colonization stability and environmental adaptation. This systematic review explores the processes used to construct SynComs, the assessment of the mechanisms of metabolic interaction
Yuxiao Zhang, Minyu Jing, Lihui Lyu, Li Nie, Xihui Xu, Ru Sun, Xiyuan Xu, Siyu Chen, Shuobing He, Yumeng Zhang, Ping Huang, Weijie Luo, Jiaojiao Liang, Guifeng Gao, Kunkun Fan, Teng Yang, Liyan Zhang, Xiao Fu, Sarah M. Allard, Jack A. Gilbert, Jiabao Zhang, Haiyan Chu   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contrast in Mycorrhizal Associations Leads to Divergent Rhizosphere Metabolomes and Plant-Soil Feedback Among Grassland Species. [PDF]

Ecol Lett
Most terrestrial plants are colonised by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi but vary in the degree to which they benefit from and depend on these fungi. Here we show that plants can make the interaction with mycorrhizal fungi more beneficial to themselves by regulating the chemical composition of organic compounds released by plant roots into the soil ...
Semchenko M, Pétriacq P, Prigent S, Saar S, Horn G, Davison J, Koorem K, Moora M, Zobel K.   +8 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Revealing natural relationships among arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi: culture line BEG47 represents Diversispora epigaea, not Glomus versiforme [PDF]

, 2011
Background: Understanding the mechanisms underlying biological phenomena, such as evolutionarily conservative trait inheritance, is predicated on knowledge of the natural relationships among organisms.
A Kornerup, A Schüßler, A Schüßler, A Schüßler, Arthur Schüßler, BA Daniels, BA Daniels, C Renker, C Walker, C Walker, C Walker, C Walker, C Walker, C Walker, Christopher Walker, CM Pfeiffer, D Redecker, D Redecker, D Schwarzott, DL Hawksworth, H Gamper, H Gehrig, H Maherali, H Stockinger, HA Gamper, IE de la Providencia, J Palenzuela, JB Morton, JW Gerdemann, JW Gerdemann, JY Liu, K Abarenkov, L Lanfranco, L Voets, M Krüger, M Naumann, Manuela Krüger, MGA van der Heijden, MJ Harrison, MW Cadotte, P Bonfante-Fasolo, PA Karsten, Q Zhang, R Thaxter, S Sokolski, SF Altschul, SK Gomez, SM Berch, Vishnu Chaturvedi   +48 more
core   +4 more sources

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in oat-pea intercropping

Scientific Reports, 2022
Abstract Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal diversity can be altered by intercropping plant species, as well as N fertilizer applications. This study examined the effects of oat-pea intercropping and N fertilizer addition on the richness and diversity of mycorrhizal species, as well as identified the most common arbuscular
Lee, Alan, Neuberger, Patrick, Omokanye, Akim, Hernandez-Ramirez, Guillermo, Kim, Keunbae, Gorzelak, Monika A.   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Parasitic Plant–Host Interactions: Molecular Mechanisms and Agricultural Resistance Strategies

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Parasitic plants devastate global agriculture through sophisticated molecular interactions with host crops. This review synthesizes current understanding of parasitic plant‐host interactions, from strigolactone‐mediated germination and haustorium formation to host defense mechanisms.
Jiayang Shi, Qi Xie, Feifei Yu
wiley   +1 more source

Arbuscular fungi and mycorrhizae of agricultural soils of the Western Pomerania. Part I. Occurrence of arbuscular fungi and mycorrhizae

Acta Mycologica, 2014
This paper presents results of three-year investigations on the occurrence of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and arbuscular mycorrhizae of the phylum Glomeromycota in agricultural soils of the Western Pomerania, north-western Poland.
Anna Iwaniuk, Janusz Błaszkowski
doaj   +1 more source

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in organic systems [PDF]

, 2004
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) are potential contributors to plant nutrition and pathogen suppression in low input agricultural systems, although individual species of AMF vary widely in their functional attributes.
Bending, Gary, Goodlass, G, Gosling, Paul, Hodge, A   +3 more
core  

Unraveling spatiotemporal variability of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in a temperate grassland plot [PDF]

, 2019
© The Author(s), 2019. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License. The definitive version was published in Goldmann, K., Boeddinghaus, R. S., Klemmer, S., Regan, K. M., Heintz-Buschart, A., Fischer, M., Prati,
Berner, Doreen, Boeddinghaus, Runa S., Buscot, François, Fischer, Markus, Goldmann, Kezia, Heintz‐Buschart, Anna, Kandeler, Ellen, Klemmer, Sandra, Marhan, Sven, Piepho, Hans‐Peter, Prati, Daniel, Regan, Kathleen M., Wubet, Tesfaye   +12 more
core   +2 more sources

The spread of non‐native species

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The global redistribution of species through human agency is one of the defining ecological signatures of the Anthropocene, with biological invasions reshaping biodiversity patterns, ecosystem processes and services, and species interactions globally.
Phillip J. Haubrock, Ali Serhan Tarkan, Irene Martín‐Forés, Stelios Katsanevakis, Ronaldo Sousa, Ismael Soto, Andy J. Green, Antonín Kouba, Teun Everts, Victoria Dominguez Almela, Nadège Belouard, Cang Hui, Jamie Bojko, Victor Deklerck, Margaux Boeraeve, Franz Essl, J. Robert Britton   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source