Results 51 to 60 of about 57,687 (282)

Darkness visible: reflections on underground ecology [PDF]

, 2005
1 Soil science and ecology have developed independently, making it difficult for ecologists to contribute to urgent current debates on the destruction of the global soil resource and its key role in the global carbon cycle.
Barrett D.J., Beijerinck M.W., Brookes P.C., Dunger W., Finlay B.J., Finlay B.J., Fitter A.H., Fitter A.H., Fitter A.H., Hodda M., Hyams E., Jackson R.B., Kouki J., Lambshead P.J.D., Law R., Lloyd J., Lloyd-MacGilp S.A., Manefield M., Morton J.B., Nicolson T.H., Oechel W.C., Peat H.J., Perrings C., Read D.J., Redecker D., Smith S.E., Steinbeck J., Taylor T.N., Torsvik V., Van der Heijden M.G.A., Varley J.D., Vitousek P.M., Williamson M., Williamson M., Wilson D.S., Wohl D.L., Zinke P.J.   +36 more
core   +1 more source

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi: intraspecific diversity and pangenomes [PDF]

New Phytologist, 2018
Contents Summary 1129 I. Introduction 1129 II. Intraspecific phenotypic variation and the plant host 1130 III. High inter‐isolate genetic diversity in model AMF 1130 IV. Genome diversity within the model AM fungus Rhizophagus irregularis 1131 V.
Stephanie Mathieu, Loïc Cusant, Christophe Roux, Nicolas Corradi   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Trait-based aerial dispersal of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi [PDF]

New Phytologist, 2020
SUMMARYDispersal is a key process driving local-scale community assembly and global-scale biogeography of plant symbiotic arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungal communities. A trait-based approach could improve predictions regarding how AM fungal aerial dispersal varies by species.We conducted month-long collections of aerial AM fungi for 12 consecutive ...
V. Bala Chaudhary, Sarah Nolimal, Moisés A. Sosa‐Hernández, Cameron Egan, Jude Kastens   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Functionally complementary bacterial inoculant coordinates arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi to improve Angelica sinensis root yield and quality

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
Comprehensive understanding of how diverse PGPR strains enhance the rhizosphere microenvironment remains a considerable challenge. Here, we provide experimental evidence that a functionally synergistic composite microbial formulation can markedly enhance growth performance and improve the quality attributes in Angelica sinensis.
Zongyu Zhang, Yun Wang, Jiecai Zhao, Gaofeng Chen, Andéole Niyongabo Turatsinze, Liang Yue, Yuan Tian, Xiaofan Xie, Ailing Ye, Meilan Zhang, Lingling Wu, Zengxiang Guo, Yubao Zhang, Ruoyu Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reproduction and Dispersal of Biological Soil Crust Organisms [PDF]

, 2019
Biological soil crusts (BSCs) consist of a diverse and highly integrated community of organisms that effectively colonize and collectively stabilize soil surfaces.
Aanderud, Zachary T., Kurbessoian, Tania, Lewis, Louise A., Pombubpa, Nuttapon, St. Clair, Larry L., Stajich, Jason E., Stark, Lloyd R., Warren, Steven D.   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in oat-pea intercropping

Scientific Reports, 2022
Abstract Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal diversity can be altered by intercropping plant species, as well as N fertilizer applications. This study examined the effects of oat-pea intercropping and N fertilizer addition on the richness and diversity of mycorrhizal species, as well as identified the most common arbuscular
Lee, Alan, Neuberger, Patrick, Omokanye, Akim, Hernandez-Ramirez, Guillermo, Kim, Keunbae, Gorzelak, Monika A.   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Botanical treatment enhances biochemical responses in enset (Ensete ventricosum (Welw.) Cheesman) clones

JSFA reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Bacterial wilt of enset (Ensete ventricosum (Welw.) Cheesman) is a severe disease caused by Xanthomonas campestris pv. musacearum, resulting in complete crop failure and considerable damage. This study assessed the biochemical responses of two enset clones (one resistant and one susceptible) when inoculated with the pathogen and ...
Getahun Yemata, Masresha Fetene
wiley   +1 more source

Interactions of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, critical loads of nitrogen deposition, and shifts from native to invasive species in a southern California shrubland [PDF]

, 2016
Anthropogenic nitrogen (N) deposition and invasive species are causing declines in global biodiversity, and both factors impact the diversity and functioning of arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi.
Allen, Edith B, Egerton-Warburton, Louise M, Hilbig, Bridget E, Valliere, Justin M   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Biochar‐Induced Shifts in Fungal Community Structure and Their Association With Soil Physical Properties in Degraded Soil From the Brazilian Semiarid

Land Degradation &Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Soil degradation compromises ecosystem functioning. Biochar, a carbon‐rich amendment, has gained attention as a promising strategy to enhance soil structure and restore microbial balance. This study investigated the effects of two biochars, cashew bagasse biochar (CBB) and a co‐pyrolyzed biochar produced from sewage sludge and cashew pruning ...
João Marcos Rodrigues dos Santos, Arthur Prudêncio de Araujo Pereira, Kaio Gráculo Vieira Garcia, Ícaro Vasconcelos do Nascimento, Francisco Luan Almeida Barbosa, Tiago da Costa Dantas Moniz, Gilvanete da Silva Henrique, Murilo de Sousa Almeida, Vania Maria Maciel Melo, Mirian Cristina Gomes Costa, Helon Hébano de Freitas Sousa, Adriana Guirado Artur, Christiana de Fátima Bruce da Silva, Odair Pastor Ferreira, Antônio Gomes de Souza Filho, Erika Valente de Medeiros, Ademir Sergio Ferreira Araujo, Rafael Santiago da Costa, Jaedson Cláudio Anunciato Mota   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research Progress of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi Improving Plant Resistance to Temperature Stress

Horticulturae
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) are beneficial microorganisms ubiquitous in soil that form symbiotic mycorrhizal structures with plant roots. When the host plant is exposed to temperature stress, arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi can improve the host plant’
Panyu Jian, Qian Zha, Xinran Hui, Cuiling Tong, Dejian Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source