Results 71 to 80 of about 78,743 (259)

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi communities and glomalin mediate particulate and mineral-associated organic carbon formation in grassland patches

Communications Earth & Environment
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi stimulate particulate and mineral-associated organic carbon formation and stabilization through hyphae residue, glomalin-related soil proteins gluing, and mycelium entangling.
Deng Ao, Baorong Wang, Yubin Wang, Yuanjia Chen, Chao Liang, Shaoshan An   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Model for the Development of the Rhizobial and Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Symbioses in Legumes and Its Use to Understand the Roles of Ethylene in the Establishment of these two Symbioses [PDF]

, 2002
We propose a model depicting the development of nodulation and arbuscular mycorrhizae. Both processes are dissected into many steps, using Pisum sativum L. nodulation mutants as a guideline. For nodulation, we distinguish two main developmental programs,
Albrecht C., Albrecht C., Ardourel M., Azcon-Aguilar C., Balaji B., Balestrini R., Barker D.G., Barker S.J., Barker S.J., Barnes D.K., Bauer P., Besmer Y.L., Blancaflor E.B., Blilou I., Bonfante P., Bonfante P., Boogerd F.C., Borisov A.Y., Borisov A.Y., Borisov A.Y., Brewin N.J., Buée M., Caetano-Anolles G., Cao X.F., Cardenas L., Carroll B.J., Catoira R., Catoira R., Cavagnaro T.R., Chang C., Charon C., Ciardi J., Cohn J., Cook D., Cruz A.F., Davidson A.L., Davidson A.L., de Faria S.M., Dehio C., Drennan D.S.H., Duc G., Duc G., Dugassa G.D., Duodu S., Ehrhardt D.W., Ekdahl I., El Ghachtouli N., Engvild K.C., F C Guinel, Fang Y., Fearn J.C., Felle H.H., Felle H.H., Fernández-López M., Fuchs Y., Fukuda H., Gallaud I., Garriock M.L., Geil R.D., Geil R.D., Geitmann A., Genre A., Genre A., Geurts R., Gianinazzi-Pearson V., Giovannetti M., Giovannetti M., Glick B.R., Gollotte A., Goodlass G., Gremaud M.F., Guinel F.C., Guinel F.C., Guinel F.C., Hall M.A., Hamilton A.J., Harrison M.J., Heidstra R., Hirayama T., Hirsch A.M., Hirsch A.M., Hirsch A.M., Hirsch A.M., Hirsch A.M., Hua J., Hunter W.J., Ishii T., John P., Johnson P.R., Joshi P.A., Kneen B.E., Kneen B.E., Kneen B.E., Kobayashi I., Kolchinsky A., Kombrink E., Le Gal M.F., Lee K.H., Lee K.H., Lee K.H., Lhuissier F.G.P., Ligero F., Ligero F., Lorteau M.-A., Luschnig C., Lynch J., Markwei C.M., Markwei C.M., Marsh J.F., Martínez-Abarca F., Mateos P.F., Mathesius U., Mathesius U., Matsubara Y., Matthysse A.G., Mattoo A.K., McArthur D.A.J., Morandi D., Mort A.J., Morzhina E.V., Mylona P., Nadian H., Nagahashi G., Niebel A., Nukui N., Oldroyd G.E.D., Osborne D.J., Park S.J., Parniske M., Paruvangada V.G., Pawlowski K., Peters N.K., Peterson R.L., Postma J.G., Provorov N.A., R D Geil, Rae A.L., Reddy A.S.N., Resendes C.M., Roberts I.N., Sagan M., Sagan M., Salzer P., Santos R., Santos R., Schauser L., Schmidt J.S., Schneider A., Schultze M., Sen D., Senoo K., Smalle J., Smith F.A., Solano R., Sprent J.I., Sprent J.I., Steen D.A., Stougaard J., Stougaard J., Subba-Rao N.S., Suganuma N., Sugimoto K., Szczyglowski K., Theologis A., Timmers A.C.J., Timmers A.C.J., Todaka I., Tsyganov V.E., Tsyganov V.E., Tsyganov V.E., van Rhijn P., van Spronsen P.C., van Spronsen P.C., van Spronsen P.C., van Workum W.A.T., Vasse J., Vasse J., Vega-Hernandez M.C., Vernoud V., Vierheilig H., Vogel J.P., Voroshilova V.A., Wais R.J., Walker S.A., Wegel E., Wisniewski J.-P., Yang W.-C., Yang W.-C., Yasuta T., Young J.P.W., Yuhashi K.-I., Zaat S.A.J., Zhou L.   +192 more
core   +2 more sources

Incorporating soil biological and functional attributes to advance ecological restoration

PLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
Earth is currently experiencing a mass extinction crisis, predominantly driven by anthropogenic activities, with land use change causing widespread loss and degradation of native ecosystems and indigenous species. There is an urgent need to halt this trend and restore degraded habitat to preserve biodiversity and protect threatened plants and animals ...
Uffe N. Nielsen, Dylan Bristol, Chongzhe Zhang, Paola Raupp   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Range‐wide sampling reveals cryptic lineages but largely conserved mycorrhizal associations in the Japanese fairy lantern Thismia kobensis

PLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
The jewel‐like flowers of Thismia are as rare as they are beautiful, often recorded from only a single site per species. Access to 15 populations of T. kobensis has enabled an uncommon, range‐wide assessment of morphology, genetics, and fungal partners. Our analyses showed that T.
Kenji Suetsugu, Kazuma Takizawa, Kazuki Inui, Akihiro Nishimura, Shun K. Hirota   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and colonization stimulant in cotton and maize

Ciência Rural
: The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of inoculation with different arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi native to Cerrado, associated with the application of colonization stimulant (7-hydroxy, 4’-methoxy-isoflavone) at the initial growth of ...
Fabrício Henrique Moreira Salgado, Fátima Maria de Sousa Moreira, José Oswaldo Siqueira, Ricardo Henrique Barbosa, Helder Barbosa Paulino, Marco Aurélio Carbone Carneiro   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi – Their Life and Function in Ecosystem

Agriculture, 2019
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi living in the soil closely collaborate with plants in their root zone and play very important role in their evolution. Their symbiosis stimulates plant growth and resistance to different environmental stresses.
Piliarová Michaela, Ondreičková Katarína, Hudcovicová Martina, Mihálik Daniel, Kraic Ján   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interactions of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, critical loads of nitrogen deposition, and shifts from native to invasive species in a southern California shrubland [PDF]

, 2016
Anthropogenic nitrogen (N) deposition and invasive species are causing declines in global biodiversity, and both factors impact the diversity and functioning of arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi.
Allen, Edith B, Egerton-Warburton, Louise M, Hilbig, Bridget E, Valliere, Justin M   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Demystifying fungal systematics: A gateway to fungal literacy and societal/ecological relevance through familiar species

PLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
Fungal systematics can feel overwhelming given the vast species diversity within this kingdom, with numerous subgroups at every taxonomic rank. This often creates a disconnect between the undertsnidng of fungal taxonomic diversity and their societal relevance.
Anna Vaiana, Francis Martin, Rasmus Kjøller, Toby Spribille, Garima Singh   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Considering Intra-individual Genetic Heterogeneity to Understand Biodiversity [PDF]

, 2019
In this chapter, I am concerned with the concept of Intra-individual Genetic Hetereogeneity (IGH) and its potential influence on biodiversity estimates. Definitions of biological individuality are often indirectly dependent on genetic sampling -and vice ...
A Cárdenas-Flores, A Roger, A Roger, AV Gonzalez, B Rinkevich, B Rinkevich, B Santelices, B Santelices, B Santelices, B Santelices, B Santelices, B Santelices, B Santelices, B Santelices, B Santelices, B Wang, C Angelard, C Wagg, DC Queller, DC Queller, DE Gill, DJ Herman, DS Wilson, E Boon, E Boon, E Boon, E Boon, E Clarke, G Kuhn, H Youssoufian, HJ Folse, HJ Folse, I Matos, I Zarraonaindia, IR Sanders, J Marleau, J Maynard Smith, J Vijg, JE Strassmann, JE Strassmann, JJ Morris, JO McInerney, JT Bonner, JT Staley, K Monro, L Collado-Vides, LW Buss, M Giovannetti, M Hijri, M O’Malley, M Pineda-Krch, M Pineda-Krch, M Schweinsberg, ME Samuels, MG Heijden van der, N Corradi, NB Spinner, P Bonfante, R Riley, RE Michod, RP Erickson, S Okasha, S Sarkar, S. Andrew Inkpen, T Fagerström, T Pradeu, T Wernberg, T Wyss, WF Doolittle, WF Doolittle   +69 more
core   +2 more sources

Novel applications of the tomato microbiome: Roles and considerations for agriculture, human health, and society

PLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
Plants, like humans, have a microbiome that helps them grow, defend themselves against pathogens, acquire nutrients, and protect themselves against environmental stresses. The microbiome of tomatoes, a staple crop grown worldwide, could be utilized not only to reduce fertilizer and pesticide applications, but also to clean up harmful pollutants ...
Sean Lindert, Kathryn Kingsley, Peerapol Chiaranunt, James F. White   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source