Results 81 to 90 of about 14,869 (219)

Occurrence of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on King George Island, South Shetland Islands, Antarctica

Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências, 2017
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi make up an important ecological niche in ecosystems, and knowledge of their diversity in extreme environments is still incipient.
MARISÂNGELA V. BARBOSA, ELISMARA A. PEREIRA, JULIANO C. CURY, MARCO A.C. CARNEIRO   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetic regulation of mycorrhizal symbioses: from plastic responses to transgenerational legacies

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary Mycorrhizal symbioses represent one of the most widespread and ecologically significant plant–microbe interactions, shaping plant nutrition, stress resilience, and ecosystem functioning. Beyond their role in nutrient exchange and systemic defense, growing evidence suggests that these symbioses also influence plant plasticity within and across ...
Gerson Beltrán‐Torres, Henry J. De La Cruz, Stéphane Maury, Martina Janoušková, Claire Veneault‐Fourrey, Vít Latzel, Pierre‐Emmanuel Courty, Harold Duruflé, Jörg Tost, Iris Sammarco   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and mycorrhizal stimulant affect dry matter and nutrient accumulation in bean and soybean plants

Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical, 2016
The adoption of biological resources in agriculture may allow less dependence and better use of finite resources. This study aimed at evaluating the effects of inoculation with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi native to the Brazilian Savannah associated with
Fabrício Henrique Moreira Salgado, Fatima Maria de Sousa Moreira, Helder Barbosa Paulino, José Oswaldo Siqueira, Marco Aurélio Carbone Carneiro   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Shaping future forests: how can ecophysiology support climate‐smart forest management?

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary Climate change, particularly the associated increase in extreme events and disturbances, threatens the numerous environmental, social, and economic benefits that forests provide, both locally and globally. Heat and drought pose significant risks to forest ecosystems; the anticipated future climate is expected to exacerbate this trend ...
Arthur Gessler, José M. Grünzweig, Laura Bigio, Henrik Hartmann, Nate McDowell, Frank Krumm, Arun K. Bose, Andreas Rigling, Harald Bugmann, Valentina Vitali, Pascal Schneider, J. Jelle Lever, Janine Schweier, Anne Kempel, Niklaus E. Zimmermann, Philipp Brun, Jürgen Bauhus, Micah Wilhelm, Alessandra Bottero   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proteomic analysis of the response of Funnelifor mismosseae/Medicago sativa to atrazine stress

BMC Plant Biology, 2018
Background Arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi form symbiotic associations with host plants can protect host plants against diverse biotic and abiotic stresses, and promote biodegradation of various contaminants.
Xin Sui, Qi Wu, Wei Chang, Xiaoxu Fan, Fuqiang Song   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The 3D genome of Gigaspora margarita unveils stable chromatin and nucleolar organization and symbiont‐dependent genome dynamics

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) are widespread plant symbionts that enhance nutrient acquisition and influence ecosystem productivity. Previous chromosome‐level assemblies of the model species Rhizophagus irregularis revealed a two‐compartment genome architecture (active A and repressed B chromatin compartments), yet its conservation across ...
Ken Mugambi, Jordana Oliveira, Franco Magurno, Alessandra Salvioli di Fossalunga, Mara Novero, Luisa Lanfranco, Stefano Ghignone, Gökalp Yildirir, Yan Wang, Paola Bonfante, Nicolas Corradi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Function of arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis in establishment of Agave cantula in arsenic amended soil

Environment Conservation Journal
Agave cantula is an essential plant for decreasing soil erosion and withstanding drought. In this paper, we discuss about the possible impact of symbiosis between mycorrhizae and Agave cantula seedlings, especially their accelerated growth, biomass and ...
Anupama Raj, B.P. Chamola, Prabhakar Manori   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi colonisation of Cry3 toxin-producing Bt maize and near isogenic maize

Plant, Soil and Environment, 2014
Despite the fact that, on average, approximately 5-6 metric tons/ha of Bt maize stubble enter the soil on more than 170 million of hectares worldwide, the environmental impact of genetically modified maize plants on the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF)
A. Seres, I. Kiss, P. Nagy, P. Sály, B. Darvas, G. Bakonyi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reprogramming of Gene Transcripts and Metabolites by the Wild Soybean Endophyte Pseudomonas sp. 77S3 Improves Soybean Salt Tolerance

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Soybean is a critical source of protein and vegetable oil worldwide. Expanding its cultivation into salinity lands represents a promising strategy for increasing production; however, soil salinity severely limits soybean growth by disrupting physiological and metabolic homeostasis.
Wanying Zhang, Chengyang Song, Tianqi Wang, Xiulin Liu, Yisheng Fang, Zhu Yan, Yaxi Zhu, Na Zheng, Xiaofei Ma, Guochen Qin, Dan Zhu, Junchuan Xiao, Xing Wang Deng, Xiao Luo   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Morpho-Physiological Responses of Malabayabas (Tristaniopsis decorticata (Merr.) Peter G. Wilson & J.T. Waterh.) Seedlings Inoculated with Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi

Jurnal Sylva Lestari
Malabayabas (Tristaniopsis decorticata (Merr.) Peter G. Wilson & J.T. Waterh.) of the Myrtaceae family is a vulnerable endemic tree species in the Philippines. Poor development and low regeneration rates of seedlings in their natural habitats have led to
Victor Lobrigas Corbita, Marilyn Sabalvaro Combalicer, Mutya Ma Quintos Manalo, Marco Aragones Galang, Lerma San Jose Maldia   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source