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Instant Insights: Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi
2021This collection features four peer-reviewed literature reviews on arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in agriculture. The first chapter reviews the use of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) as biostimulants for sustainable crop production and explores the benefits of its use, such as bidirectional nutrient exchange and soil quality. The chapter discusses the
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Ancestral Lineages of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (Glomales)
Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 2000Using new and existing 18S rRNA sequence data, we show that at least five species of glomalean fungi lie outside the previously defined families and diverged very early in the evolution of that group. These five fungi would have been missed by many previous ecological studies because their sequences are not well matched to available taxon-specific ...
D, Redecker, J B, Morton, T D, Bruns
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Plant carbon nourishment of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi
Current Opinion in Plant Biology, 2017Reciprocal nutrient exchange between the majority of land plants and arbucular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi is the cornerstone of a stable symbiosis. To date, a dogma in the comprehension of AM fungal nourishment has been delivery of host organic carbon in the form of sugars.
Roth, Ronelle, Paszkowski, Uta
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Highâresolution community profiling of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi
New Phytologist, 2016Summary Community analyses of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) using ribosomal small subunit (SSU) or internal transcribed spacer (ITS) DNA sequences often suffer from low resolution or coverage. We developed a novel sequencing based approach for a highly resolving and specific profiling of AMF communities.
Schlaeppi, Klaus +8 more
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Interactions Between Plants and Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi
2010Arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi inhabit the root cortical cells of most plants and obtain photosynthates from the host plants while they transfer mineral nutrients from the soil to the hosts. In this review, we first summarize recent progress regarding signal molecules involved in the recognition of each symbiont, the signaling pathways in the host ...
Shingo, Hata +2 more
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Ecology of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi
2014It is a well-established fact that arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi improve plant growth. The main effect of AM fungi in improving plant growth is through improved uptake of nutrients, especially phosphorus, which is due to exploration by the external hyphae of the soil beyond the root hair and phosphorus depletion zone.
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Application of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi into Agriculture
2017In the natural ecosystem, rhizospheric soils have various biological organisms to favour the plant growth, nutrient absorption, stress tolerance, disease prevention, carbon capturing and many more. These organisms include mycorrhizal fungi, bacteria, actinomycetes, etc. which solubilize nutrients and assist the plants in uptaking by roots.
Ortas I., Rafique M., Ahmed I.A.M.
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Vesicular-Arbuscular Mycorrhizal (VAM) Fungi
1997The roots of most plants are symbiotically associated with specialized soil fungi that form mycorrhizae. It is well known that mycorrhizae can benefit the growth and health of plants, but it is not widely known or appreciated just how critical and normal this association is to the well-being of plants, especially in natural and, even more so, in ...
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The rapid emergence of antifungal-resistant human-pathogenic fungi
Nature Reviews Microbiology, 2023Shawn R Lockhart, Jeremy A W Gold
exaly
Phytoremediation using arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi
2022Nurudeen Olatunbosun Adeyemi +3 more
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