Results 121 to 130 of about 101,573 (210)
The jewel‐like flowers of Thismia are as rare as they are beautiful, often recorded from only a single site per species. Access to 15 populations of T. kobensis has enabled an uncommon, range‐wide assessment of morphology, genetics, and fungal partners. Our analyses showed that T.
Kenji Suetsugu +4 more
wiley +1 more source
The physiology of vesicular-arbuscular endomycorrhizal symbiosis
The enhanced growth of plants infected by vesicular–arbuscular (VA) mycorrhizal fungi results primarily from improved uptake of soil phosphate. Extra phosphate reaches the root through the fungal hyphae, which tap the soluble P in soil beyond the ...
Hayman, D. S.
core +1 more source
Our study tests how soil and plant biodiversity can enhance sustainability of crop production in Kenya. We tested whether mixtures of maize varieties performed better than monocultures and tested their response to arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi. Mycorrhizal responsiveness differed significantly by maize variety, and genetic mixtures outperformed ...
Grace Ng'endo Kanyita +3 more
wiley +1 more source
EXPLAINING PATTERNS OF DOMINANCE IN OLD-FIELD COMMUNITIES: TRADE-OFFS, FEEDBACKS, MUTUALISMS AND ENEMIES [PDF]
Although one of the oldest observations within ecology is that within communities there are few common species with many uncommon and rare species, the mechanisms that shape this relationship remain elusive.
Pendergast IV, Thomas H
core
ABSTRACT The development of biofertilization strategies based on arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) represents a promising approach to enhance crop productivity and soil health while reducing the environmental footprint of conventional fertilization. This study evaluated the effects of Glomus iranicum var.
María Patiño‐García +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Interação in vitro e in vivo entre fungo micorrízico arbuscular, trichoderma spp. e fusarium spp. [PDF]
TCC (graduação em Agronomia) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Ciências Agrárias, 2010Fungos micorrízicos arbusculares (FMA) e Trichoderma spp.
Vilvert, Elisa
core
ABSTRACT Rice is a vital staple crop for more than half of the global population, but water limitations threaten its production under flooded conditions. A transition to aerobic production of rice would ease water limitations but may increase nutrient management issues. Arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi could help by boosting nutrient and water uptake,
Alison R. Gill +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Unlocking Soil Organic Carbon Potential in Sustainable Agriculture
ABSTRACT Soil organic carbon (SOC) is central to soil health, crop productivity, and agroecosystem resilience because of its influence on soil physical, chemical, and biological properties and processes. However, increasing SOC does not uniformly improve crop productivity, as SOC responses to management are often slow and the resulting agronomic ...
Pratima Poudel, Rajan Ghimire
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Abiotic stressors, including drought, salinity, and heavy metal contamination, pose escalating threats to global food security, challenges further exacerbated by climate change and progressive soil degradation. As a strategic geochemical amendment, biochar is increasingly proposed to enhance soil resilience and agricultural sustainability ...
Waqas Haider +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Assessing fungal–mineral interactions in soil: A review of microscale methods
Abstract Biological weathering of minerals has profoundly transformed Earth over geologic time by driving soil formation, nutrient cycling, and long‐term biogeochemical processes. Among soil biota, fungi are increasingly recognized as key yet obscure drivers of weathering through their unique hyphal growth forms, metabolic capabilities, and symbiotic ...
Madison L. Morris +4 more
wiley +1 more source

