Results 101 to 110 of about 80,337 (315)

Soil pH modulates microbial nitrogen allocation in soil via compositional and metabolic shifts across forests in Japan

open access: yesiMetaOmics, EarlyView.
This study reveals how soil pH regulates microbial N allocation in forest soils across Japan. We show that microbial abundance controls the overall rate of N cycling, while microbial composition and metabolic potential determine whether ammonium is released or retained.
Yaping Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The microbiome in cancer

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
This comprehensive review elucidates the transformative role of the human microbiome in cancer biology, revealing innovative mechanistic insights into the intricate tumor–microbe interactions across diverse organ systems. This work highlights the clinical and translational value of novel microbiome‐based biomarkers for early detection, prognosis, and ...
Anqi Lin   +50 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metagenomics and digital cell modeling facilitate targeted high‐throughput sorting of anaerobic hydrogen‐producing microorganisms

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
This study proposes a novel strategy that prioritizes functional recognition, followed by targeted high‐throughput sorting, to enable the comprehensive, rapid, and efficient acquisition of target microorganisms. Using metagenomic sequencing and binning analysis, we identified 215 potential anaerobic hydrogen‐producing strains from 12 large‐scale biogas
Jianfeng Liu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

MinD2 modulates cell shape and motility in the archaeon Haloferax volcanii

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology
In bacteria and archaea, proteins of the ParA/MinD family of ATPases regulate the spatiotemporal organization of various cellular cargoes, including cell division proteins, motility structures, chemotaxis systems, and chromosomes.
Megha Patro   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biological methane production under putative Enceladus-like conditions

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
Many methanogenic archaea use H2 and CO2 to produce methane. Here, Taubner et al. show that Methanothermococcus okinawensis produces methane under conditions extrapolated for Saturn’s icy moon, Enceladus, and estimate that serpentinization may produce ...
Ruth-Sophie Taubner   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modelling the Impact of Drained and Undrained Conditions on GHG Emissions in Croplands: A Case Study in Lincolnshire, UK

open access: yesIrrigation and Drainage, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Agricultural drainage plays a crucial role in land management and crop productivity but significantly impacts greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. This study examines the effects of drained and undrained soil conditions on GHG emissions in croplands via a case study in Lincolnshire, United Kingdom.
Talha Özçelik, Matthias Kuhnert
wiley   +1 more source

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