Results 131 to 140 of about 108,124 (355)

Distinctive metabolic disturbances associated with redox homeostasis, nervous and hormonal functions during gut microbial enrichment upon polystyrene microplastic exposure

open access: yesiMetaOmics, EarlyView.
Microplastic‐induced gut microbial enrichment was dominated by bacteria within Eubacteriales, correlated with the virome, and accompanied by colitis. The polyamine synthetic pathway was activated to maintain glutathionylspermidine homeostasis, concurrent with decreases in pathways involved in the production of energy and reactive oxygen species under ...
Guozhu Ye   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

MinD2 modulates cell shape and motility in the archaeon Haloferax volcanii

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology
In bacteria and archaea, proteins of the ParA/MinD family of ATPases regulate the spatiotemporal organization of various cellular cargoes, including cell division proteins, motility structures, chemotaxis systems, and chromosomes.
Megha Patro   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

The microbiome in cancer

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
This comprehensive review elucidates the transformative role of the human microbiome in cancer biology, revealing innovative mechanistic insights into the intricate tumor–microbe interactions across diverse organ systems. This work highlights the clinical and translational value of novel microbiome‐based biomarkers for early detection, prognosis, and ...
Anqi Lin   +50 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent advances in isothermal amplification techniques coupled with clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat/Cas systems

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Isothermal amplification (IA) techniques have emerged as promising alternatives to polymerase chain reaction (PCR), enabling rapid and efficient nucleic acid amplification at constant temperatures. Meanwhile, clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat (CRISPR)/Cas‐based technology has revolutionized molecular diagnostics by ...
Miao Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modelling the Impact of Drained and Undrained Conditions on GHG Emissions in Croplands: A Case Study in Lincolnshire, UK

open access: yesIrrigation and Drainage, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Agricultural drainage plays a crucial role in land management and crop productivity but significantly impacts greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. This study examines the effects of drained and undrained soil conditions on GHG emissions in croplands via a case study in Lincolnshire, United Kingdom.
Talha Özçelik, Matthias Kuhnert
wiley   +1 more source

Greenhouse gas emissions altered by the introduction of a year‐long fallow to continuous rice systems

open access: yesJournal of Environmental Quality, EarlyView.
Abstract Rice (Oryza sativa L.) production in California follows a norm of mono‐cropping with little to no rotations or fallows. Both winter droughts, which lead to water restrictions, and spring rains, which inhibit field machinery operations, have resulted in increased fallow frequencies, where no crop is grown during the summer growing season.
Zhenglin Zhang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of rice bran with acrylate or pyruvate in modulating ruminal fermentation and methane production in vitro

open access: yesJournal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract BACKGROUND Livestock production contributes largely to climate change and methane (CH4) from enteric fermentation is the primary greenhouse gas emitted from ruminants. Thus, developing effective strategies to reduce the impact of ruminant production on the environment is crucial, and the combination of CH4 mitigating agents may be a viable ...
Jamal James D. Manlapig   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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