Results 51 to 60 of about 6,523,049 (268)

Archaeal S-Layers: Overview and Current State of the Art

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2017
In contrast to bacteria, all archaea possess cell walls lacking peptidoglycan and a number of different cell envelope components have also been described.
Thiago Rodrigues-Oliveira   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Archaeal Lsm Protein Binds to Small RNAs [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2010
Proteins of the Lsm family, including eukaryotic Sm proteins and bacterial Hfq, are key players in RNA metabolism. Little is known about the archaeal homologues of these proteins. Therefore, we characterized the Lsm protein from the haloarchaeon Haloferax volcanii using in vitro and in vivo approaches. H.
Fischer, Susan   +12 more
openaire   +4 more sources

The archaeal Sec–dependent protein translocation pathway [PDF]

open access: yesPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences, 2004
Over the past three decades, transport of proteins across cellular membranes has been studied extensively in various model systems. One of the major transport routes, the so–called Sec pathway, is conserved in all domains of life. Very little is known about this pathway in the third domain of life, archaea.
openaire   +2 more sources

An archaeal homolog of proteasome assembly factor functions as a proteasome activator. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Assembly of the eukaryotic 20S proteasome is an ordered process involving several proteins operating as proteasome assembly factors including PAC1-PAC2 but archaeal 20S proteasome subunits can spontaneously assemble into an active cylindrical ...
Kentaro Kumoi   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

A creature with a hundred waggly tails: intrinsically disordered proteins in the ribosome [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
This article is made available for unrestricted research re-use and secondary analysis in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source.
Dunker, A. Keith   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Rustless translation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
ATP binding cassette proteins are a large and diverse family of molecular machines and include transmembrane transporter, chromosome maintenance and DNA repair proteins, and translation factors.
Karl-Peter Hopfner, Roy
core   +1 more source

Adaptations of archaeal and bacterial membranes to variations in temperature, pH and pressure

open access: yesExtremophiles, 2017
The cytoplasmic membrane of a prokaryotic cell consists of a lipid bilayer or a monolayer that shields the cellular content from the environment. In addition, the membrane contains proteins that are responsible for transport of proteins and metabolites ...
M. Siliakus, J. van der Oost, S. Kengen
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Archaeal protein translocation [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Biochemistry, 2000
Proper cell function relies on correct protein localization. As a first step in the delivery of extracytoplasmic proteins to their ultimate destinations, the hydrophobic barrier presented by lipid‐based membranes must be overcome. In contrast to the well‐defined bacterial and eukaryotic protein translocation systems, little is known about how proteins ...
openaire   +2 more sources

DNA-Interacting Characteristics of the Archaeal Rudiviral Protein SIRV2_Gp1 [PDF]

open access: yesViruses, 2017
Whereas the infection cycles of many bacterial and eukaryotic viruses have been characterized in detail, those of archaeal viruses remain largely unexplored. Recently, studies on a few model archaeal viruses such as SIRV2 (Sulfolobus islandicus rod-shaped virus) have revealed an unusual lysis mechanism that involves the formation of pyramidal egress ...
Peeters, Eveline   +8 more
openaire   +6 more sources

The crystal structure of Haloferax volcanii proliferating cell nuclear antigen reveals unique surface charge characteristics due to halophilic adaptation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Background: The high intracellular salt concentration re quired to maintain a halophilic lifestyle poses challenges to haloarchaeal proteins that must stay soluble, stable and functional in this extreme environment.
Bunting, KA   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

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