Results 21 to 30 of about 57,296 (333)
Relating arctic pack ice stress and deformation under winter conditions [PDF]
Together, thermodynamic and dynamic processes determine the thickness distribution of the ice cover on polar oceans, which governs the exchange of energy between the atmosphere and the ocean. Key to the dynamic processes is the mechanical behavior of the ice cover. During the Surface Heat Budget of the Arctic Ocean (SHEBA) field experiment, we deployed
J. Richter‐Menge+3 more
openalex +4 more sources
The effect of sea-ice parameterizations on the simulation of the Arctic ice pack [PDF]
A one-dimensional (1-D), thermodynamic sea-ice model with parameterized ice dynamics is coupled to a mixed-layer ocean model and driven with prescribed atmospheric forcings for the central Arctic.
Stephen J. Vavrus
+5 more sources
Multiscale mushy layer model for Arctic marginal ice zone dynamics [PDF]
Perhaps the most dynamic component of the Arctic sea ice cover is the marginal ice zone (MIZ), the transitional region between dense pack ice to the north and open ocean to the south.
Courtenay Strong+2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Transition in the fractal geometry of Arctic melt ponds [PDF]
During the Arctic melt season, the sea ice surface undergoes a remarkable transformation from vast expanses of snow covered ice to complex mosaics of ice and melt ponds.
C. Hohenegger+4 more
doaj +7 more sources
The summer aerosol in the central Arctic 1991–2008: did it change or not? [PDF]
In the course of global warming dramatic changes are taking place in the Arctic and boreal environments. However, physical aerosol data in from the central summer Arctic taken over the course of 18 yr from 1991 to 2008 do not show systematic year-to-year
J. Heintzenberg, C. Leck
doaj +5 more sources
Oil tanker under ice loadings [PDF]
As a result of global warming, the area of the polar pack ice is diminishing, making merchant travel more practical. Even if Arctic ice thickness reduced in the summer, fractured ice is still presenting operational risks to the future navigation.
Oleg Gaidai+5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Winter sea ice export from the Laptev Sea preconditions the local summer sea ice cover and fast ice decay [PDF]
Ice retreat in the eastern Eurasian Arctic is a consequence of atmospheric and oceanic processes and regional feedback mechanisms acting on the ice cover, both in winter and summer.
P. Itkin, P. Itkin, T. Krumpen
doaj +3 more sources
Predominance of β‐proteobacteria in summer melt pools on Arctic pack ice [PDF]
The diversity and community structure of bacteria in melt pools on Arctic pack ice floes were dominated by bproteobacteria. Thirty‐five percent of the pure cultures isolated in 1997 from pack ice floes north of Svalbard and in the Fram Strait were from the β‐proteobacteria group.
Robin Brınkmeyer+3 more
openalex +4 more sources
Dynamics and Variability of Perennial Arctic Pack Ice [PDF]
H. Jay Zwally+2 more
openalex +3 more sources
Floating ice-algal aggregates below melting arctic sea ice. [PDF]
During two consecutive cruises to the Eastern Central Arctic in late summer 2012, we observed floating algal aggregates in the melt-water layer below and between melting ice floes of first-year pack ice.
Philipp Assmy+18 more
doaj +6 more sources