Results 111 to 120 of about 17,518 (215)

High productivity and multilayered circulation in the Late Cretaceous Arctic Ocean. [PDF]

Sci Adv
Liu S, Van Rooij D, Chen M, Fan H, Li G, Shi Y, Liu Y, Ng ZL, Luo K, Lin L, Zhuo H.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Asymmetry in the effect of North Atlantic sea surface temperature on the eddy‐driven jet

Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
Projections of climate over Europe and the Atlantic are uncertain due to the uncertainty surrounding future changes in North Atlantic sea surface temperatures (SSTs). Here, we demonstrate that warming in the North Atlantic Ocean is linked to a transition to a negative phase of the North Atlantic Oscillation, as well as to an equatorward displacement of
Paul‐Arthur Monerie, Jon Robson, Christopher O'Reilly, Rowan Sutton   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Arctic Ocean Thermohaline Dataset. [PDF]

Sci Data
Li J, Wu X, Wang X.
europepmc   +1 more source

Coupled observation‐operator approximations in outer‐loop coupling data assimilation

Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
We present a methodology for coupled variational data assimilation that allows the effect of coupled observation operators whilst maintaining separate minimisations across model components. This allows us to constrain the atmosphere, ocean, and sea‐ice components of our coupled model directly from satellite radiances. We illustrate the system in action
P. A. Browne, P. de Rosnay, A. J. Geer, S. Quesada‐Ruiz, T. Scanlon, E. Villeneuve   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Further development of adaptive parameter tuning in the numerical weather prediction models of Deutscher Wetterdienst

Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
The introduction of adaptive parameter tuning in the numerical weather prediction models of DWD in 2022 substantially improved the forecast quality of near‐surface variables like 2‐m temperature and 2‐m humidity. Since 2023, refinements and extensions, primarily affecting the surface evaporation and its diurnal cycle, have led to further advances ...
Günther Zängl
wiley   +1 more source

Nuclear waste radionuclides unveil three decades of anthropogenic carbon in the Canada Basin of the Arctic Ocean. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Payne A, Raimondi L, Wefing AM, Vockenhuber C, Pérez-Tribouillier H, Williams W, Zimmermann S, Casacuberta N.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Evolution of sea fog based on meteorological and oceanographic observations during FATIMA Yellow Sea campaign

Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
This study presents a conceptual framework linking sea‐water temperature Tw gradients to the formation and persistence of sea fog in the southeastern Yellow Sea. Over cold waters maintained by tidal mixing, downward latent heat flux enhances lower‐level stability and sustains persistent sea fog, whereas over warmer waters, upward fluxes and thermal ...
Jae‐yong Lee, Kyung‐Il Chang, Kyung Man Kim, Ismail Gultepe, Harindra J. S. Fernando   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation and assimilation of Arctic Weather Satellite data in the AROME‐Arctic forecast system

Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
The Arctic Weather Satellite (AWS), launched in August 2024, is a prototype for the future EPS–Sterna constellation of small satellites carrying an innovative microwave sounder. We present the first assessment of AWS in the regional AROME‐Arctic numerical weather prediction system, covering post‐launch calibration results and the impact of AWS ...
Stéphanie Guedj, Per Dahlgren, Máté Mile   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep Arctic Ocean warming enhanced by heat transferred from deep Atlantic. [PDF]

Sci Adv
Song R, Chen X, Bi H, Wang X, Mu L.
europepmc   +1 more source

Structural changes in the interannual variability of extreme autumn precipitation in eastern Spain and the weakening of synoptic forcing

Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
Total autumn precipitation in eastern Spain remains stable between 1950 and 2024, masking a substantial internal redistribution between ordinary and extreme rainfall. While torrential precipitation (Rp95) increases and ordinary precipitation (Ro) decreases, the extreme contribution index (Cext) shows a significant positive trend and a structural shift ...
Eduardo A. Agosta, David Corell, Juan J. Miró, María José Estrela   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source