Results 41 to 50 of about 17,518 (215)

Groundwater Rise Sustains the World's Largest Alpine Water System Under Global Warming

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Shallow groundwater depth (SGWD) across the non‐permafrost plains of the Qinghai–Xizang Plateau decreased at averagely 0.02 m year−1, adding 31.44 Gt of freshwater storage from 2000 to 2020 and sustaining ∼53 500 km2 of alpine ecosystems. A vadose‐zone capacity of 426.6 Gt reveals these aquifers as promising reservoirs, highlighting groundwater's ...
Jianqing Du, Zhixiang Niu, Yanfen Wang, Shirui Zhou, Youqing Yang, Xiang Wei, Haishan Niu, Yitao Zhang, Anquan Xia, Yali Liu, Yanbin Hao, Kai Xue, Bingfang Wu, Xinquan Zhao, Tandong Yao, Yiyu Chen   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impacts of increasing land-ocean interactions on carbon cycles in the Arctic

Earth Critical Zone
Global warming accelerates the retreat of cryosphere, significantly impacting the Arctic land-ocean carbon cycle and potentially contributing to climate change feedback.
Cuicui Mu, Jinyue Song, Hebin Liu, Xiaoqing Peng, Lei Zheng, Zhongyong Gao, Heng Sun, Chengyan Fan, Mei Mu, Laodong Guo   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Moisture transport from the Arctic: a characterization from a Lagrangian perspective

Cuadernos de Investigación Geográfica, 2018
The Arctic Ocean has suffered extreme reductions in sea ice in recent decades, and these observed changes suggest implications in terms of moisture transport.
M. Vázquez, R. Nieto, A. Drumond, L. Gimeno   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Transcriptomics and Metabolomics Reveal Glutamate Dehydrogenase as a Central Regulator of Nitrogen Metabolic Remodeling During Alkalinity Adaptation in Crustaceans

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell transcriptomics reveals the cellular response of Macrobrachium hainanense to carbonate alkalinity stress. Alkalinity stress impairs branchial ammonia excretion, induces mitochondrial dysfunction, and drives cell‐type‐specific changes in gills and hemocytes.
Yiting Jin, Zhimin Lv, Chao Bian, Qibin Yang, Na Zhou, Jianguang Qin, Shengming Sun   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Satellite Observations Are Needed to Understand Ocean Acidification and Multi-Stressor Impacts on Fish Stocks in a Changing Arctic Ocean

Frontiers in Marine Science, 2021
It is widely projected that under future climate scenarios the economic importance of Arctic Ocean fish stocks will increase. The Arctic Ocean is especially vulnerable to ocean acidification and already experiences low pH levels not projected to occur on
Hannah L. Green, Hannah L. Green, Helen S. Findlay, Jamie D. Shutler, Peter E. Land, Richard G. J. Bellerby, Richard G. J. Bellerby   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineering Morphological Anisotropy to Control the In Vivo Transport Dynamics, Clearance, and Biodistribution of Silica Nanocarriers

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Morphological anisotropy directs the in vivo transport under physiological flow and clearance of silica nanocarriers. Increasing anisotropy reduces cellular uptake, suppresses hepatic and splenic sequestration, and prolongs systemic circulation by steering particles toward the central flow core.
Xiaofei Li, Yingjie Yu, Tianchang He, Xiaoyan Fang, Wenhua Yang, Luying Zhou, Hao Fan, Guimei Lin, Daniel Crespy, Katharina Landfester, Junfeng Zhang, Shuai Jiang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Atmospheric Water Harvesting Through Polymer Hydrogel Sorbents: Materials Chemistry, Design Strategies, and Applications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Polymer‐based hydrogels have emerged as promising materials for atmospheric water harvesting (AWH) due to their high water affinity, tunable network structure, and excellent moisture adsorption‐desorption performance. Functional hydrogel systems enable efficient water capture and controlled release under low‐energy conditions, offering a sustainable ...
Swagata Datta, Sushmit Sen, Nilanjan Dey, Amrita Chatterjee, Ananya Sadhu, Sudipta Sarkar, Pradip K. Maji   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integration of the D‐Genome Reshapes Gene Transcription, Chromatin Architecture, and Metabolome of Allohexaploid Wheat, Leading to Enhanced Environmental Adaptability

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Integration of the D‐genome reshapes gene transcription, chromatin architecture, and the metabolome of hexaploid wheat, leading to enhanced adaptability to salt, UV‐B, and alkali stress. ABSTRACT The hybridization‐led integration of the D‐genome into domesticated tetraploid wheat gave rise to allohexaploid wheat, the most cultivated wheat globally ...
Yanyan Liu, Tao Zhu, Ziru Zhou, Wei Chen, Chao He, Xinkai Zhou, Xin Wang, Chuanye Chen, Bo Yang, Jiaqi Wei, Caixia Lan, Mengmeng Liu, Handong Su, Qiang Li, Xin Hu, Siteng Bi, Weizhi Ouyang, Xingwang Li, Hailiang Mao, Masahiro Kishi, Kerstin Kaufmann, Alisdair R. Fernie, Dijun Chen, Wenhao Yan   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impacts of ocean albedo alteration on Arctic sea ice restoration and Northern Hemisphere climate

Environmental Research Letters, 2015
The Arctic Ocean is expected to transition into a seasonally ice-free state by mid-century, enhancing Arctic warming and leading to substantial ecological and socio-economic challenges across the Arctic region.
Ivana Cvijanovic, Ken Caldeira, Douglas G MacMartin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

High‐Brightness and Ultra‐Long‐Lifetime Spin Quantum Dot Light‐Emitting Diodes Enabled by Efficient Injection of Spin‐Polarized Holes Through a Hybrid Hole Transport Layer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work employs a hybrid hole transport layer to enhance hole transport efficiency, resulting in improved performance for the final device. It achieves an external quantum efficiency of 6.68%, a circularly polarized electroluminescence asymmetry factor of 0.026, and a high luminance of 14,370 cd/cm2, representing the highest luminance reported to ...
Fengqi Qiu, Hechun Zhang, Wenbo Liu, Guiming Zhong, Fumin Lu, Yuqi Wang, Fujin Ai, Kai Wang, Dan Wu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source