Results 271 to 280 of about 3,954,349 (310)

An argument against global no miracles arguments

Synthese, 2018
Howson famously argues that the no-miracles argument, stating that the success of science indicates the approximate truth of scientific theories, is a base rate fallacy: it neglects the possibility of an overall low rate of true scientific theories. Recently a number of authors has suggested that the corresponding probabilistic reconstruction is unjust,
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Probabilistic Argument Graphs for Argumentation Lotteries

2014
Uncertainty about which arguments or attacks should appear in an argument graph means that there is uncertainty as to the structure of the argument graph. When informal arguments are presented, there may be imprecision in the language used, and so the audience may be uncertain as to the structure of the argument graph as intended by the presenter of ...
Anthony Hunter, Matthias Thimm
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Argument / Argumentation

2011
Gliederung 1. Begriffsbestimmungen 2. Geschichte und Bedeutung der Argumentationstheorie 3. Die Funktion von Argumentationen - Die Grundansätze in der Argumentationstheorie 3.1. Rhetorische Argumentationstheorie - Ziel: Persuasion 3.2. Konsensualistische Argumentationstheorien - Ziel: Konsens 3.3.
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Arguments and Proofs About Arguments and Proofs

2009
Both rhetoric and mathematics are ancient, elaborate and still active fields of study that cover a time span of more than two millennia. That much, they undisputedly have in common. However, in the domain of mathematics one will search in vain for traces, positive or negative, of rhetoric, and in the domain of rhetoric, although the relation between ...
Van Bendegem, Jean, Coessens, Kathleen
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Meta-level Argumentation with Argument Schemes

2013
Arguments in real-world decision making, for example in medical or engineering domains, are often based on patterns of informal argumentation, called argument schemes. In order to improve automated tool support of decision making in such domains, a formal model of argument schemes appears necessary.
Jann Müller, Anthony Hunter, Philip S. Taylor   +2 more
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Verification in Argument-Incomplete Argumentation Frameworks

2015
Incomplete knowledge in argumentation frameworks may occur during the single steps of an elicitation process, when merging different beliefs about the current state of an argumentation framework, or when it is simply not possible to obtain complete information.
Dorothea Baumeister, Jörg Rothe, Hilmar Schadrack   +2 more
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Argumentation by Analogy in Stereotypical Argumentative Patterns

2014
As a consequence of the institutional preconditions applying to the strategic manoeuvring taking place in specific communicative activity types, certain context-dependent argumentative patterns of argument schemes and argumentation structures can be observed in argumentative discourse.
van Eemeren, F.H., Garssen, B.
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Walton on Argument, Arguments, and Argumentation.

FLAP, 2021
Harvey Siegel, John Biro
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Argument Analysis: Components of Interpersonal Argumentation

2010
The aim of the paper is to propose a robust model of interpersonal argumentation (IP). The IP-arguments directly address participants of communication, i.e. they refer to speech acts rather than to propositional contents. Argumentation theory recognizes several IP-arguments, e.g. argument from position to know or ad hominem arguments.
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Implicit Event Argument Extraction With Argument-Argument Relational Knowledge

IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering, 2023
Kaiwen Wei, Xian Sun, Zequn Zhang, Li Jin 0001, Jingyuan Zhang, Jianwei Lv, Zhi Guo   +6 more
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