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Argument Mining Using Highly Structured Argument Repertoire

Argument Mining Using Highly Structured Argument Repertoire
Argumentation theory is considered an interdisciplinary research area. Its techniques and results have found a wide range of applications in both theoretical and practical branches of artificial intelligence, education, and computer science. Most of the work done in argumentation use the on-line textual data (i.e. unstructured or semi-structured) which
openaire  

Understanding Enthymemes in Argument Maps: Bridging Argument Mining and Logic-based Argumentation

Argument mining is natural language processing technology aimed at identifying arguments in text. Furthermore, the approach is being developed to identify the premises and claims of those arguments, and to identify the relationships between arguments including support and attack relationships.
Ben-Naim, Jonathan, David, Victor, Hunter, Anthony   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Generative AI‐Driven Accelerated Discovery of Passivation Molecules for Perovskite Solar Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A generative artificial intelligence (AI) framework combining a discriminative machine learning model (SMILES‐X) and a generative language model (GPT‐2) autonomously discovers new molecular passivators for perovskite solar cells (PSCs). Through an iterative design loop, over 100 000 candidates are generated and screened, and randomly selected molecules
Adroit T. N. Fajar, Guillaume Lambard, Jessie Manopo, Ruili Guo, Kevin Septioga, Rizfi F. Pari, Toshinori Matsushima, Zhanglin Guo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scalable Electrochemical Concrete Fabrication and Closed‐Loop Recycling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The electrochemical‐driven recycling strategy establishes a reversible concrete material flow by extracting Ca, Si, Al, and Fe from concrete waste and regenerating functional feedstocks. These reversed products are reassembled into new concrete, which re‐enters service and ultimately returns to waste, enabling a closed‐loop, waste‐origin, and low ...
Hanxiong Lyu, Zhenlin Li, Yang Liu, Lu Zhu, Lucen Hao, Mingxin Shi, Shipeng Zhang, Chi Sun Poon   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

ARGUMENTATION MINING OF ARGUMENTATIVE ESSAYS

Argumentation is a fundamental aspect of our language and communication which involves the use of reasoning, to justify our opinions and persuade others about them. A good argumentation is fundamental in drawing widely accepted conclusions and not only for decision making and learning.
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Prompt Engineering Accelerates the Data‐Driven Discovery of Photocatalysts via an LLM‐Based Model Ensemble Strategy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work establishes a pipeline that transforms fragmented literature into a structured database for graphitic carbon nitride photocatalyst discovery. A prompt‐engineered, cross‐model large language model ensemble automates high‐fidelity extraction, enabling interpretable machine learning to identify dominant performance descriptors. These data‐driven
Dianyuan Li, Xichen Sun, Shaohua Sun, Runzhou Wang, Miaomiao Zhang, Meng Xiao, Yue Wang, Yuezhou Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Sustainable Single‐Atom Catalysts from Biomass and Solid Waste: Design, Synthesis and Applications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Biomass‐ and solid waste‐derived sustainable single‐atom catalysts (Sus‐SACs) provide a cost‐effective and renewable approach to catalyst design. This review summarizes precursor selection, including AI‐assisted screening, synthesis strategies with emphasis on ultrafast methods, and advanced characterization techniques.
Hongzhe He, Yuhang Qiu, Ruoqun Zhang, Sasha Yang, Jingwei Wang, Jianglong Yu, Lian Zhang, Ning Chen, Baiqian Dai   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shallow techniques for argument mining

, 2016
Argument mining has recently emerged as a promising field at the frontiers of the argumentation and text mining communities. However, most techniques developed within that field do not scale to larger amounts of data, depriving us for example of valuable insights in large-scale discussion forums.
Clos, Jérémie, Wiratunga, Nirmalie, Massie, Stewart, Cabanac, Guillaume   +3 more
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Harnessing Phase Separation for the Development of High‐Performance Hydrogels

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hydrogels are indispensable for the development of next‐generation bioelectronics, soft robotics, and biomedical devices, where their mechanical properties determine performance and reliability. Among strategies to enhance hydrogel mechanics, phase separation enables controlled heterogeneity resulting in gel networks that are reinforced by ...
Yue Shao, Yiming Ma, Baihao Shao, Molly M. Stevens   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Genomic Catalog of Migratory Microbiomes from Wild Birds across China's Habitats

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Migratory birds play an important role in the spread of antimicrobial resistance (AMR); however, gaps in surveillance data from vital regions along migratory flyways across China limit the detection of emergent threats. Here, we assembled 340 metagenomes from 52 bird species covering 11 provincial administrative districts in China, presenting ...
Yanan Wang, Heqi Wu, Mengqi Qu, Chunge Zhang, Ziqian Xu, Yuhang Pei, Chaochao Zhao, Jiangtao Wang, Sufang Ma, Na Lyu, Xuebin Xu, Yuhai Bi, Baoli Zhu, George F. Gao   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source