Results 111 to 120 of about 15,344 (252)

Parallel Multi‐Operand Addition Using CPA‐Trees and Carry‐Select Adders

International Journal of Circuit Theory and Applications, EarlyView.
A balanced parallel CPA‐tree architecture with CSLA reduces the critical‐path delay of multi‐operand addition while preserving structural regularity. ASIC results demonstrate delay reductions of up to 34% with low area overhead, providing an efficient and scalable solution for high‐performance arithmetic.
Lucas R. Kieslich, Oldemir Chiocchetta Júnior, Fabian Leonardo Cabrera, Hector Pettenghi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heat Load Mitigation Studies in the W7‐X Stellarator Experiment

Contributions to Plasma Physics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT During the experiments at the stellarator Wendelstein 7‐X (W7‐X) with fully water‐cooled plasma‐facing components (PFC), including carbon‐fiber composite (CFC) divertor targets with a thermal load capability of 10 MW/m2, high performance was achieved.
Dirk Naujoks, Amit Kharwandikar, Jasper Dettmar, Michael Endler, Joris Fellinger, Yu Gao, Joachim Geiger, Marcin Jakubowski, Thomas Sieber, Sebastian Thiede, Christian Voß, W7‐X Team   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

N‐SDM 2.0: a reengineered software with extended features for nested species distribution modelling

Ecography, EarlyView.
Species distribution models (SDMs) are central tools for predicting and forecasting how species respond to environmental changes, yet their reliability depends on accurately capturing ecological processes across spatial scales while accounting for uneven data availability and resolution.
Antoine Adde, Teresa Goicolea, Antoine Guisan, Florian Altermatt   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

‘biomod2' – extending presence–absence species distribution models to multiple data types

Ecography, EarlyView.
The R package ‘biomod2' is one of the most widely used and versatile tools for species distribution modelling (SDM), enabling ecologists to calibrate, evaluate, and project species–environment relationships across space and time using multiple modelling algorithms and ensemble forecasting.
Maya Guéguen, Hélène Blancheteau, Rémi Lemaire‐Patin, Wilfried Thuiller   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Phase I study of the pharmacokinetics (PK), bioavailability, dose proportionality, safety, and tolerability of topiramate injection compared to Oral topiramate in healthy adult participants

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract This Phase I study evaluated the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of a 30‐min topiramate injection (intravenous [IV] TPM) infusion compared with oral topiramate (oral TPM) in healthy adult participants. In this randomized, open‐label, dose escalation, crossover study with 37 healthy participants received single doses of 50, 100, or ...
Adeboye O. Bamgboye, James C. Cloyd, Bernard D. King, Lisa D. Coles   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Edge‐Based Discretizations on Triangulations in Any Dimension, With Special Attention to Four‐Dimensional Space

International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids, EarlyView.
This article provides important geometric formulas for node‐centered, edge‐based schemes in any number of dimensions. These formulas are noteworthy, as they do not require the explicit formation of dual regions. We prove several key geometric results, with a particular focus on the four‐dimensional case, due to potential space‐time applications ...
Nicholas Tufillaro, David M. Williams, Hiroaki Nishikawa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exact Computation of the Color Function for Triangular Element Interfaces

International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids, EarlyView.
We propose a robust algorithm, the Front2VOF algorithm, to compute the color function for triangular element interfaces in Front‐Tracking methods on a Cartesian mesh. ABSTRACT The calculation of the volume enclosed by curved surfaces discretized into triangular elements and a cube is of great importance in different domains, such as computer graphics ...
Jieyun Pan, Désir‐André Koffi Bi, Ahmed Basil Kottilingal, Serena Costanzo, Jiacai Lu, Yue Ling, Ruben Scardovelli, Grétar Tryggvason, Stéphane Zaleski   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harnessing the Potential of LLMs in Hospital Management: Insights Into Medical Data Inquiry

The International Journal of Health Planning and Management, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Considering the rapid expansion of hospital operations and the increasing digitisation of medical data, there is a pressing need for efficient and intelligent methods to process and analyse large‐scale medical data. Methods We integrated the QLoRA algorithm with ChatGLM2‐6b, Llama2‐7b, and Llama2‐13b models, fine‐tuning them on a ...
Jiaxi Li, Yu Zhang, Jing Zhao, Shengyang He, Danni Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Materials and Music: Selective Imperfection as a Generative Framework for Analysis, Creativity and Discovery

Interdisciplinary Materials, EarlyView.
Vibrations in matter, from spider webs to molecules, water to flames, share a grammar with music. We propose that creativity emerges when constraints force expansion beyond existing possibilities. Selective imperfection restores balance, enabling invention.
Markus J. Buehler
wiley   +1 more source

Antarctic soil microbiomes encode structurally conserved and phylogenetically diverse beta‐lactamases

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
An integrative metagenomic framework combining sequence, structural, and functional inference reveals a phylogenetically diverse and structurally conserved repertoire of putative beta‐lactamases across Antarctic soil microbiomes, with predominance of class A and subclass B3 enzymes and limited but detectable associations with mobile genetic elements ...
José Coche‐Miranda, Patricio Arros, Nicolás Canales, Camilo Berríos‐Pastén, Gastón Azziz, Rosalba Lagos, Julieta Orlando, Francisco P. Chávez, Andrés E. Marcoleta   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source