Arrhenotoky and oedipal mating in the northern fowl mite (
Background The northern fowl mite (NFM; Ornithonyssus sylviarum) is a blood-feeding ectoparasite of birds and a major pest of poultry in the United States. Mite populations spread rapidly in commercial flocks, reach peak burdens of >70,000 mites per bird
McCulloch John B, Owen Jeb P
doaj +6 more sources
Paternal genome elimination promotes altruism in viscous populations. [PDF]
Population viscosity has long been thought to promote the evolution of altruism. However, in the simplest scenarios, the potential for altruism is invariant with respect to dispersal—a surprising result that holds for haploidy, diploidy, and ...
Hitchcock TJ, Gardner A.
europepmc +3 more sources
Apomixis for no bacteria-induced thelytoky in Diglyphus wani (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) [PDF]
In Hymenoptera species, the reproductive mode is usually arrhenotoky, where haploid males arise from unfertilized eggs and diploid females from fertilized eggs.
Sujie Du +8 more
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Evolutionary origin and distribution of amino acid mutations associated with resistance to sodium channel modulators in onion thrips, Thrips tabaci [PDF]
In onion thrips Thrips tabaci, reduced sensitivity of the sodium channel caused by several sodium channel mutations have been correlated with pyrethroid resistance.
Akiya Jouraku +7 more
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Occurrence of arrhenotoky and thelytoky in a parasitic wasp Venturia canescens (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae): Effect of endosymbionts or existence of two distinct reproductive modes? [PDF]
Endosymbiotic organisms are known to manipulate the reproductive biology of their hosts. Incomplete prevalence of endosymbiont inducing thelytokous parthenogenesis results in the coexistence of sexual and asexual individuals, and could account for the ...
Vincent FORAY +4 more
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Thrips dynamics in Allium crops: Unraveling the role of reproductive mode and weather variables in Thrips tabaci population development. [PDF]
Thrips tabaci is the main thrips species affecting onion and related species. It is a cryptic species complex comprising three phylogenetic groups characterized by different reproductive modes (thelytoky or arrhenotoky) and host plant specialization ...
Bettina Porta +5 more
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Thelytoky or Arrhenotoky in Sclerodermus Immigrans
John Colburn Bridwell
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Bacterial Community Survey of Wolbachia-Infected Parthenogenetic Parasitoid Trichogramma pretiosum (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) Treated with Antibiotics and High Temperature. [PDF]
Wolbachia has been shown to induce thelytokous parthenogenesis in Trichogramma species, which have been widely used as biological control agents around the world.
Guo W +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Experimental evidence for pseudo-arrhenotoky in Hypothenemus hampei (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) [PDF]
In arrhenotokous arthropods, males arise from unfertilized eggs. Hence, by controlling the fertilization process mothers can adjust the sex ratio in their offspring. In pseudo-arrhenotokous phytoseiid mites, however, males are haploid, but arise from fertilized eggs.
P. Borsa, F. Kjellberg
semanticscholar +7 more sources
Genetic evidence for parthenogenesis in the small carpenter bee Ceratina dallatoreana (Apidae, Ceratinini) in its native distribution range [PDF]
Arrhenotoky is the typical mode of reproduction in Hymenoptera. Diploid females develop from fertilized eggs, whereas haploid males originate from unfertilized eggs.
Michael Mikát, Jakub Straka
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