Results 31 to 40 of about 313 (114)

Sexual antagonism in haplodiploids

open access: yesEvolution, Volume 76, Issue 2, Page 292-309, February 2022., 2022
Abstract Females and males may face different selection pressures, such that alleles conferring a benefit in one sex may be deleterious in the other. Such sexual antagonism has received a great deal of theoretical and empirical attention, almost all of which has focused on diploids.
Thomas J. Hitchcock   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Commodity risk assessment of bonsai plants from China consisting of Pinus parviflora grafted on Pinus thunbergii

open access: yesEFSA Journal, Volume 20, Issue 2, February 2022., 2022
Abstract The European Commission requested the EFSA Panel on Plant Health to prepare and deliver a scientific opinion on the risk posed by bonsai plants from China consisting of Pinus parviflora grafted on Pinus thunbergii taking into account the available scientific information, including the technical information provided by China.
EFSA Panel on Plant Health (PLH)   +28 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parthenogenesis in scorpions: some history - new data

open access: yesJournal of Venomous Animals and Toxins including Tropical Diseases, 2008
Parthenogenesis, a rare phenomenon in Chelicerates, apart from mites, is reviewed in scorpions, notably Tityus serrulatus Lutz & Mello from Brazil, Tityus columbianus (Thorell) from Colombia and Tityus metuendus Pocock from Peru and Brazil.
W. R. Lourenço
doaj   +1 more source

Reproductive Transitions and Sperm Utilisation in a Facultatively Parthenogenetic Stick Insect. [PDF]

open access: yesEcol Evol
Facultative parthenogenesis enables females to switch from asexual (parthenogenetic) to sexual reproduction after mating, but the process of fertilisation is poorly understood in such animals. It is unknown whether switching reproductive modes requires changes in the eggs themselves, delaying the transition from laying unfertilised to fertilised eggs ...
Boldbaatar J   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Direct tests of haplodiploid inheritance in Thrips tabaci (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) using parent-offspring SSR-GBS

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Entomology
Haplodiploidy is a sex determination system in which males are haploid and females are diploid. In the typical haplodiploid system, females inherit half of their genome from each parent, whereas males inherit a haploid genome exclusively from their ...
Tatsumi KUDO, Po-Wei HSU, Shigeto DOBATA
doaj   +1 more source

Cytological Evidence of Pseudo-arrhenotoky in Two Phytoseiid Mites, Phytoseiulus persimilis Athias-Henriot and Amblyseius womersleyi Schicha.

open access: yesJournal of the Acarological Society of Japan, 1999
Pseudo-arrhenotoky was investigated by chromosome observation in Phytoseiulus persimilis and Amblyseius womersleyi, both of which have the basic number of chromosomes. To confirm male diploidy at the early stage of embryogenesis, eggs were supplied for chromosome observation immediately after they were deposited.
Toyoshima, Shingo, Amano, Hiroshi
openaire   +2 more sources

A Non‐Destructive Method for Sex Identification in a Tubuliferan Thrips

open access: yesEntomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, Volume 174, Issue 9, Page 1135-1140, September 2026.
Accurate sex identification of the biological control agent Pseudophilothrips ichini Hood (Thysanoptera: Phlaeothripidae) is a useful tool for colony management and experimental applications in biological control. Destructive methods of sex identification limit specimen usage, prompting the need for a sex identification method for live thrips.
Brianna Foster   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Host and Food Availability on Life‐History Traits in Six Egg Parasitoid Species of the Genus Trichogramma

open access: yesEntomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, Volume 174, Issue 8, Page 887-895, August 2026.
In this study we measured the impact of access to sugar and hosts on the longevity and fecundity of six Trichogramma species: T. cacoeciae, T. chilonis, T. minutum, T. leptoparameron, T. pintoi and T. sibericum. The impact of food differed among species, but there was a general tendency of increased life expectancy and potential fecundity with sugar ...
Véronique Martel   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spider mite genotypes with higher growth rate suffer more from competition but exert stronger reproductive interference

open access: yesJournal of Animal Ecology, Volume 95, Issue 6, Page 1002-1014, June 2026.
Genetic correlations have strong implications for species coexistence and their evolution. Studies addressing this issue generally tackle traits associated with competition for food and those underlying reproductive interference separately, whereas it is clear that the interaction among these is key to understand the ecology and evolution of closely ...
Miguel A. Cruz   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Exposure to High Temperature onFrankliniella occidentalis(Thysanoptera: Thripidae), under Arrhenotoky and Sexual Reproduction Conditions

open access: yesFlorida Entomologist, 2014
Temperature plays a critical role in the population dynamics of insects. This study was designed to estimate the effect of exposure of Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande) in the parental generation to 41 °C for various durations (2, 6, 12, 24, and 36 h) on their reproduction and on the first generation progeny. The data indicated that, under both the
Jian Chao Wang   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

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