Results 51 to 60 of about 464 (138)
Potential Drivers of Successful Biocontrol: A Perspective on Parasitoids
Parasitoids are central to classical biological control, yet predicting their long‐term effectiveness post release remains challenging. In Aotearoa New Zealand, three Microctonus (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) species have been used against pest weevils, but key aspects of their biology remain poorly understood.
Meeran Hussain +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Driven Apart : The Evolution of Ploidy Differences between the Sexes under Antagonistic Selection
Sexual reproduction in eukaryotes implies a biphasic life cycle with alternating haploid and diploid phases. The nature of the biphasic life cycle varies markedly across taxa, and often either the diploid or the haploid phase is predominant.
Immler, Simone,, Otto, Sarah Perin,
core +1 more source
A New All-Female Scorpion and the First Probable Case of Arrhenotoky in Scorpions
(Uploaded by Plazi from the Biodiversity Heritage Library) No abstract provided.
Lourenco, Wilson R, Cuellar, Orlando
openaire +1 more source
In some arthropods, paternal chromosomes are inactivated or eliminated in adult males and are not transmitted to offspring by sperm. This unique chromosome system is called paternal genome loss (PGL). In scale insects (Hemiptera; superfamily Coccoidea), PGL is widespread and three types of PGL have been identified. The questions as to whether PGL is of
Yokogawa, Tadashi, Yahara, Tetsukazu
openaire +3 more sources
Extreme male dwarfism occurs in Osedax (Annelida: Siboglinidae), marine worms with sessile females that bore into submerged bones. Osedax are hypothesized to use environmental sex-determination (ESD), in which undifferentiated larvae that settle on bones
Vrijenhoek, Robert C +2 more
core +1 more source
Infection dynamics of endosymbionts that manipulate arthropod reproduction
ABSTRACT A large proportion of arthropod species are infected with endosymbionts, some of which selfishly alter host reproduction. The currently known forms of parasitic reproductive manipulations are male‐killing, feminization, cytoplasmic incompatibility, parthenogenesis induction and distortion of sex allocation.
Franziska A. Brenninger +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Social insects: myths and facts [PDF]
This paper provides a review of experimental data devoted to some aspects of social organization and reproductive biology of social insects, with a particular stress laid on phenomena encountered among social Hymenoptera.
Godzińska, Ewa
core
Reproductive Transitions and Sperm Utilisation in a Facultatively Parthenogenetic Stick Insect
Facultative parthenogenesis enables females to switch from asexual (parthenogenetic) to sexual reproduction after mating, but the process of fertilisation is poorly understood in such animals. It is unknown whether switching reproductive modes requires changes in the eggs themselves, delaying the transition from laying unfertilised to fertilised eggs ...
Jigmidmaa Boldbaatar +4 more
wiley +1 more source
This study suggests the small‐scale dispersal of a serious agricultural pest, two‐spotted spider mite among orchards and their adjacent landscapes through landscape‐ecological and population genetic analyses. The discovery that two‐spotted spider mite occurrence is influenced by landscape composition within approximately a 200 m radius surrounding ...
Yasuyuki Komagata +6 more
wiley +1 more source
The thelytokous Trichogramma chilonis in Taiwan
Trichogramma chilonis Ishii (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) with a mode of reproduction different from arrhenotoky was discovered and maintained in the laboratory. With or without mating, individuals of this form were able to produce males, females, and
Bing‐huei Chen, C. N. Chen, R. Kfir
core +1 more source

