Results 41 to 50 of about 1,597,366 (264)

Robot assisted Internal Mammary Artery detection for coronary revascularisation surgery [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
This paper presents a semi-automatic robotic system supporting a surgeon in the harvesting of the internal mammary artery (IMA) for an open chested intervention in coronary revascularisation surgery.
Vazquez, Adrian   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Cardiovascular Risk Factors: A Study on the Prevalence of MS among 11-18 Years Old School Children in East of Iran, 2012

open access: yesNutrition and Food Sciences Research, 2015
Background and Objectives: Metabolic syndrome (MS) is associated with increased risk of cardiovascular disorders. MS is increasing among adolescents. This study was conducted to determine the prevalence of MS in 11-18 years old Birjandi school children ...
Fatemeh Taheri   +5 more
doaj  

Impact of obstructive sleep apnea on prognosis of patients with cardiometabolic multimorbidity

open access: yesDiabetology & Metabolic Syndrome
Background Cardiometabolic multimorbidity (CMM) is a growing global health problem, and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is recognized as an important risk factor for cardiovascular disease.
Xiaogang Liu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Liver organoids: modelling complexity in homeostasis and disease

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Studying liver in vitro has been challenging because simple 2D cell cultures fail to capture liver's cellular and architectural complexity. To bridge this gap, scientists increasingly use organoids, 3D liver models which better mimic liver composition and function. This review examines recent advances in liver organoid complexity and realism, discusses
Anna M. Dowbaj, Meritxell Huch
wiley   +1 more source

Metastatic niche shaped by host factors influences disseminated cancer cell fate

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Metastasis is shaped not only by cancer cells but also by the environments they encounter. This review explores how factors such as aging, diet, the microbiome, lifestyle, and environmental exposures remodel organ‐specific niches in the lung, liver, bone, and brain, influencing where metastatic cells survive, remain dormant, or grow, and ultimately ...
Gwennan Delyth Ward   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coronary artery grafting in infants [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) with cardiac vale repair is an uncommon surgery in infants. CABG is technically demanding in infants due to the small size not only of the coronary arteries but also the potential graft arteries.
Menon, Rajgopal   +3 more
core  

Association of Obstructive Sleep Apnea With Cardiovascular Events in Acute Coronary Syndrome Patients With or Without Excessive Daytime Sleepiness: A Prospective Cohort Study

open access: yesReviews in Cardiovascular Medicine
Background: Excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) is a commonly observed symptom in people with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). However, the impact of EDS on the outcome of patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) and OSA is not known ...
Yuyao Qiu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lysyl oxidase (LOX)‐mediated remodeling of the extracellular matrix

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The lysyl oxidase (LOX) family of enzymes drives extracellular matrix remodeling by oxidizing collagen, elastin, and fibronectin, promoting covalent cross‐link formation. This activity regulates tissue architecture and mechanical properties, while its dysregulation contributes to fibrosis, cardiovascular disease, glaucoma, connective tissue disorders ...
Fernando Rodríguez‐Pascual   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predictors of atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass surgery

open access: yes, 2007
Objective Atrial fibrillation is one of the most common arrhythmias associated with not only increased morbidity after coronary artery bypass grafting but also increased healthcare costs.
Buyukates, Mustafa   +17 more
core   +1 more source

Determination of Pericardial Adipose Tissue Increases the Prognostic Accuracy of Coronary Artery Calcification for Future Cardiovascular Events [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Objectives: Pericardial adipose tissue (PAT) is associated with coronary artery plaque accumulation and the incidence of coronary heart disease. We evaluated the possible incremental prognostic value of PAT for future cardiovascular events.
Ziegler, Franz von   +11 more
core   +1 more source

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